flood losses 中文意思是什麼

flood losses 解釋
洪水淹沒損失
  • flood : n 1 洪水，水災。2 溢流，漲水，潮水最高點，泛濫，洶涌。3 〈詩〉河，湖，海。4 充溢，豐富；大量，一...
  • losses : 敗場
  1. The dissertion, after introducing physical geography situation and societal economic sitiuation of chongqing, has also analysed the basic feature of water resources in chongqing, at present the water resources utilization in chongqing is still in traditional phase. there are so many faults and shortcomings in water resources management system. the construction of water resources institutions and regulations is fallen behind. the supply of water resoures has not sufficiently satisfied the demand to water resources. the condition of water quality has not radically improved. soil losses is still serious. the incidence of flood and drought is very high. in accordance with present condition of water resources utilization in chongqing, the dissertion argues that it should strengthen people ' s understanding to water resources sustainable utilization for chongqing ; reform the present water rexources management system and have a try on water affairs management system in chongqing ; make effort to construction of water resources " institutions and regulations ; realize demand management, constuct save - water model society ; according to actual condition, strength water utilization constrution, then realize the balance between water resources supply and demand ; according to the idea of " control resources, conduct flow ", control water pollution, realize sanitary generation ; control soil losses and protect water enviroment ; construc t the system of flood control and diaster prevent

    在對重慶市的自然地理情況和社會經濟情況作了介紹之後，還分析了重慶市水資源的基本特徵，目前重慶市的水資源利用還處在傳統的開發利用階段，水資源管理體制還存在許多弊端，水的法規制度建設也相對落後，水的供給還不能完全滿足需求，水質狀況沒有得到根本性的改善，水土流失還很嚴重，水旱災害發生的頻率比較高。針對重慶市水資源利用的現狀，本文提出：應加強對水資源持續利用的認識；改革目前重慶市的水管理體制，嘗試水務局管理體制，相應加強水的法規和制度建設，實現需水管理，建立節水型社會；根據實際情況，加強水利建設，實現水的供需平衡；依據「控源導流」的思想控制水污染，實現清潔生產；治理水土流失，保護水環境；建設防洪減災體系。
  2. Powerful hurricane mitch created a flood disaster and a mud - rock slides, from which many caused were seriously injuried and or died, with hundreds and thousands of people being left homeless in several countries in central america. the disaster in honduras and nicaragua was the most severe. many villages in honduras disappeared and the country s farmers suffered serious crop losses

    烈颶風米契引發洪患及土石流，造成中美洲幾個國家死傷慘重，數十萬人無家可歸，宏都拉斯及尼加拉瓜災情最為嚴重，尤其宏都拉斯有許多村莊都已從地圖上消失，農作物也嚴重受損。
  3. The disaster has caused direct economic losses of around 12 billion yuan or about 1. 6 billion us dollars according to statistics of the office of flood control and drought relief quarters

    據國家防洪抗旱指揮部的數據顯示，洪災造成直接經濟損失約120億元（約16億美元） 。
  4. The large sudden flood of lishui river and the flood of yangtze river meet in this region and often produce devastating flood that cause great losses of human and properties

    澧水突發性的大洪水與長江洪水在這一地區遭遇，經常形成毀滅性的洪災，造成大量人員傷亡和財產損失。
  5. In view of the serious conditions and the inhabitants great losses from the flood disaster in the midwest last year, the compassionate supreme master ching hai launched relief activities by her disciples

    慈悲為懷的清海無上師有鑒于去年美國中西部水災災情嚴重，人民失所，於是發動信徒捐款。
  6. Gis - based estimation and analysis of the inundation economic losses of honghu flood diversion and detention areas

    的洪湖分蓄洪區東分塊洪水淹沒損失的估算及分析
  7. By studying on different operation mode and different interval flood of longyangxia reservoir, as well as the flood propagation time, pre - alarm scheme is established, which can alarm in order to lower construction losses when flood is in excess of standard

    通過研究龍羊峽水庫的不同運行方式和不同頻率的區間洪水，以及水量傳播時間的研究，得出預警方案，當發生超標準洪水時，提前報警使施工損失降低到最小。
  8. This covers the losses of mortgage house and the rational costs of lessening the risks because of fire 、 explosion 、 wind 、 storm 、 typhoon and flood

    承保因火災、爆炸、暴風、暴雨、臺風、洪水等原因造成抵押房屋的損失以及為搶救房屋財產支付的合理施救費用。包括了財產損失險和還貸保證保險兩個險別。
  9. Farmers and fish pond owners, particularly those in low lying or flood frequented areas, should take the necessary precautions to minimise losses, which include checking and clearing the drainage system within and around the farm fish ponds to ensure that all the drains are not blocked

    農民及魚塘負責人，特別是其農田或魚塘位處低洼地帶或經常出現水淹地區者，應採取預防措施，包括檢查及清理農田或魚塘內及附近的排水系統，確保所有溝渠暢通，盡量減少損失。
  10. Farmers and fish pond owners, particularly those in low lying or flood frequented areas, should take the necessary precautions to minimise losses, which include checking and clearing the drainage system within and around the farmfish ponds to ensure that all the drains are not blocked

    農民及魚塘負責人，特別是其農田或魚塘位處低洼地帶或經常出現水淹地區者，應採取預防措施，包括檢查及清理農田或魚塘內及附近的排水系統，確保所有溝渠暢通，盡量減少損失。
  11. Drought and flood are two of the major disasters that human being have to face. the losses due to them may be more than 50 % of the total disaster losses in jiangsu province. many valuable researches on meteorological and agricultural drought and flood have been done in world

    江蘇省地處北亞熱帶、東臨海洋，雨量充沛，氣候濕潤，但降雨量年際間變化大，年內分佈不均勻，造成不同年份干濕狀況差異較大，常有非旱即澇的現象，給主要作物生產帶來非常不利的影響。
  12. Abstract : this paper introduces the main applied accomplishment in flood disaster is quick - reporing system by remole sensing based on network for chinese flood monitoring and assessment in 1998. it includes the following aspects : monitor flood dynamically, assess the losses of crops, analyze the efficiency of the flood - preventing projects, analyze the surveying results for dangerous regions, monitor flood in cities, evaluate the vulnerability of the life - line projects and industry areas, analyze the necessity of flood eater - storage and flood - diversion for the floods in changjiang river ; finally, it gives some proposals for decision making in prevebtubg flood and mitigating harzard and function - zoning planning for rebuilding of homestead after hazard etc

    文摘:介紹了基於網路的洪澇災害遙感速報系統在1998年全國特大洪澇災害監測評估中的主要應用成果，包括動態監測、農作物損失評估、防洪工程有效性分析、險工險段調查分析、城市洪災監測、工業區生命線工程易損性評估、長江洪水蓄洪分洪必要性分析、防洪減災決策建議和災后重建家園功能分區規劃等
  13. This paper introduces the main applied accomplishment in flood disaster is quick - reporing system by remole sensing based on network for chinese flood monitoring and assessment in 1998. it includes the following aspects : monitor flood dynamically, assess the losses of crops, analyze the efficiency of the flood - preventing projects, analyze the surveying results for dangerous regions, monitor flood in cities, evaluate the vulnerability of the life - line projects and industry areas, analyze the necessity of flood eater - storage and flood - diversion for the floods in changjiang river ; finally, it gives some proposals for decision making in prevebtubg flood and mitigating harzard and function - zoning planning for rebuilding of homestead after hazard etc

    介紹了基於網路的洪澇災害遙感速報系統在1998年全國特大洪澇災害監測評估中的主要應用成果，包括動態監測、農作物損失評估、防洪工程有效性分析、險工險段調查分析、城市洪災監測、工業區生命線工程易損性評估、長江洪水蓄洪分洪必要性分析、防洪減災決策建議和災后重建家園功能分區規劃等
  14. Abstract : the investigation on the evaculation in jingjiang diversion area ( jda ) during the 1998 flood revealed that the traffic - jams and disorders occurred during the evacuation, even under the flood preparedness plan for the diversion. the improvement of the organization and management for safe shift had become the focal point highlighted in the evacuation of 1998. the people living in the jda had poor information on flood. strengthening the dissemination of flood information and upgrading the consciousness of flood preparedness for the families inhabited in the jda is becoming one of the major priorities of flood disaster reduction in the future. it is imperative that appropriate compensation for the losses caused by the flood diversion should be made to insure the diversion area to be used effectively to protect more important regions

    文摘:對荊江分洪區1998年洪水期間安全轉移的調查表明，雖然有分洪預案，但實際轉移時仍出現了相當程度的擁擠與混亂.完善分洪轉移的組織與管理，已成為分洪區居民1998年轉移后關注的焦點.分洪區居民普遍表現出對分洪洪水水情不甚了解，通過各種方式開展有關洪水信息的宣傳，提高區內居民的防洪意識，是荊江分洪區未來防洪減災的重點工作之一.由於是國家為保護更重要的地區而主動分洪，對分洪區因分洪蒙受的損失給予某種形式的補償已勢在必行
  15. A preliminary study on laws of soil and water losses in gneiss, which is the main type of rocks in taihang, was carried out in this paper on the bases of examination data, survey of flood and historic statistic data

    根據試驗觀測數據和洪水災害考察結果，結合歷史統計資料，對河北太行山的主要類型巖石片麻巖低山區的水土流失特點進行了初步研究。
  16. During the morning group meditation on the second day, we heard that master had specially called bangkok to express her love and concern for those who had suffered losses and pain due to the flood disaster

    第二天早上共修時，我們聽說師父特地打電話到曼谷傳達她對在水災中遭受損失及創痛的朋友們的愛與關懷。
  17. Flood risk management is a continuous, circular and dynamic process. it is consist of building target, identifying flood, estimating flood losses, evaluating the risk of flood losses, selecting scenarios to reduce flood risk, making decision to flood risk management, writing plans for flood risk management and evaluating the effect of the decision

    洪水災害風險管理是一個連續的、循環的、動態的過程，主要包括建立風險管理目標、洪水災害風險識別、洪水災害風險估計、洪水災害風險評價、選擇洪水災害風險管理方案、進行洪水災害風險管理決策、編寫洪水災害風險管理計劃、進行洪水災害風險管理效果評價等幾個基本步驟。
  18. Potential flood risk analysis and flood losses assessment in northern taihu lake basin

    太湖流域北部潛在洪澇風險區分析及影響評估
  19. Combined with the society economy data and the location data of each county, the flood losses were estimated

    本論文採用功能強大的mapinfo公司的成熟產品mapx控制項，在面向對象的開發環境visualbasi 。
  20. Gis can be used in flood risk management system as follows : basic information management, flood risk calculation, flood risk map making, flood risk information query and flood losses evaluation and query

    Gis在洪災風險管理系統的開發中的應用主要體現在: l 、基礎信息管理; 2 、洪水風險計算; 3 、洪水風險圖製作; 4 、洪水風險信息查詢; 5 、洪災經濟損失計算與查詢。
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