flood risk forecasting system 中文意思是什麼

flood risk forecasting system 解釋
洪水災情預報系統
  • flood : n 1 洪水,水災。2 溢流,漲水,潮水最高點,泛濫,洶涌。3 〈詩〉河,湖,海。4 充溢,豐富;大量,一...
  • risk : n 1 風險,危險;冒險。2 【保險】(損失的)風險(率);保險金額;被保險人,被保險物。vt 冒…的危險...
  • forecasting : (勞動力供求)預測
  • system : n 1 體系,系統;分類法;組織;設備,裝置。2 方式;方法;作業方法。3 制度;主義。4 次序,規律。5 ...
  1. The system possesses the real time correcting function, which can avoid error accumulation and highly increase the forecasting accuracy ; ( 3 ) the flood control system can be multiple - scheme designed, that is, the control schemes can be designed in terms of different control ways for hydro - projects. simulated computation can be carried out to obtain multiple schemes that can be used by the leaders for decision making after risk and consequences estimation, so as to scientifically enhance th

    系統具有實時校正功能,可以避免誤差累積,極大地提高了預報精度; ( 3 )防洪調度系統可以進行多方案設計,即可以根據水工建築物不同的調度方式來設計調度方案,並進行模擬調度計算,最終生成多個方案,供領導決策,提高了防洪決策的科學性; ( 4 )系統採用的數據均建立在實時雨情、水情、工情和天氣預報等數據庫基礎上,預報、調度均能做到快速及時。
  2. Research on retrieval of gps water vapor and method of rainfall forecast are keen field which draws all attention from wide world. the dissertation is accomplished on the basis of sino - italy collaborative project - ' the integral system of flood risk programming, monitoring and real time forecasting " and the primary achievements and conclusion reached include : ( 1 ) a reasonable design has been made for gps water vapor monitoring network according to the theory of gps satellite signal propagation and vertical distribution of water vapor and local synoptic characteristic of binjiang basin, the effective area where water vapor can be detected by gps station has been determined under different cut - off angles. the conclusion has been reached that 3 ~ 4 gps receivers are enough for water vapor monitoring in binjiang basin

    Gps水汽反演和降雨預報研究是當前氣象遙感應用的一個前沿探索領域,本論文依託于中意科技合作項目「洪水風險規劃、監測和實時預報的集成系統」 ,主要成果體現在以下方面: ( 1 )提出了一個合理的gps水汽監測網設計方案根據gps衛星信號傳播原理和水汽垂直分佈規律以及流域天氣的地方性特徵,確定了不同高度截角下一個gps站所能測定大氣水汽含量的有效范圍,得出了濱江流域只需要3 4個gps接收機就足以反映流域水汽變化的結論。
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