form of budget 中文意思是什麼

form of budget 解釋
預算格式
  • form : n 1 形態；形狀；樣子，外貌；【哲學】形式 （opp content）。2 人影，物影。3 格式；表格紙 （＝ 〈美...
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • budget : n 1 預算，預算案。2 經營費；生活費；（有限制的）供應，來源。3 〈古語〉〈方言〉小皮包；小皮包中的...
  1. But as a kind of mature management system, it has n ' t been applied successfully in most of chinese companies. the reasons of that include misunderstanding of science property of overall budget management 、 unfit budget management organization 、 lack of scientific management methods, and another important reason is that most of companies use the traditional building method of budget management system. the traditional building method based on the company ' s existing department functions, keeping the existing management process and work process fixedness, and expressing the department ' s work plan in quantity or currency form as their budget

    然而全面預算管理作為一項比較成熟的管理體系，在我國大部分企業卻並沒有得到很好的實施，這其中固然有對全面預算管理科學性認識不足、預算編制工作的組織不到位、缺乏科學的預算管理手段和控制手段等原因外，另一個重要原因是大部分企業在構建全面預算管理體系時使用的是傳統的構建方法，即基於企業現有的部門職能劃分而進行的，在保持作業流程和管理流程不變的情況下，將部門工作計劃以貨幣或數量的方式表示出來，即成為公司預算。
  2. The measure a roved friday by japan ' s u er house will tra form the defe e agency from an affiliate of the cabinet office to a policy - making ministry with a budget

    日本國會參議院星期五批準的這項法案將把原來隸屬于內閣府的防衛廳變成了一個有預算和政策制定權的省。
  3. Completed application form together with documentary proof e. g., certificate of registration of societies, constitution, tax exemption certificate issued by the inland revenue department, budget estimates and information about past activities organized should be submitted to the respective offices specified below

    申請團體必須將填妥的表格，連同證明文件例如社團注冊證明書會章稅務局豁免繳稅的證明文件等財政預算和過往舉辦活動的資料，交回下列辦事處。
  4. I completed application form together with documentary proof e. g., certificate of registration of societies, constitution, tax exemption certificate issued by the inland revenue department, budget estimates and information about past activities organized should be submitted to the respective offices specified below

    申請團體必須將填妥的表格，連同證明文件例如社團注冊證明書會章稅務局豁免繳稅的證明文件等財政預算和過往舉辦活動的資料，交回下列辦事處。
  5. Completed application form together with documentary proof ( e. g., certificate of registration of societies, constitution, tax exemption certificate issued by the inland revenue department ), budget estimates and information about past activities organized should be submitted to the respective offices specified below

    申請團體必須將填妥的表格，連同證明文件（例如社團注冊證明書、會章、稅務局豁免繳稅的證明文件等） 、財政預算和過往舉辦活動的資料，交回本辦事處。
  6. Drawing on the internationally adopted budgeting method, the pla reformed its budgeting form, method and content extensively, with emphasis placed on implementation of the zero - base budget method, so as to give full play to the budget ' s macro - control role and gradually establish a new budgeting pattern featuring the concentration of financial power and resources, scientific distribution of military expenditures, concrete and transparent itemization, and tight supervision and control

    借鑒國際上通行的預算方法，全面改革軍隊預算編制形式、方法和內容，重點推行零基預算等方法，以充分發揮預算的宏觀調控作用，逐步建立起財權財力集中、軍費分配科學、項目具體透明、監督制約嚴密的預算新模式。
  7. The government s budget is presented to the legislative council in the form of an appropriation bill

    ：財政預算案以撥款法案的形式提交立法會。
  8. Second, by analyzing the domestic project cost form, we can find there are some problems throughout the inviting public bidding and the bid, in the aspects of the cost form. with the rapid development of the economy, the traditional budget ration holds back the competition and limits the positivist and creativity of the producer and the operator. at last, by analyzing the inter national project cost form and according to the project cost rule in our country, we must accord with the international conventions, introduce the principle and means of fixing a price of a foreign project and establish the calculating rule of the project quantity

    其次，本文通過對國內工程造價的構成進行分析得出，本文對工程造價構成中的人工費、材料費、機械臺班費的計算，體現與市場價格機制一致，按照市場價格計算，改變以往工程造價的計取方式；同時改變定額? ?只考慮各分項工程中所消耗的人工、材料、機械臺班的數量標準，不考慮人工、材料、機械臺班的價格（這個價格應按市價計算，不是一定時期內固定不變的價格） ；改變取費方式；改變工程造價在招標投標中對評標價的確定方式，應採取工程量清單報價方式。
  9. The author considers as follows : ( 1 ) we should understand how to define the price of architecture products the cost of engineering and the price of engineering, we should compare the connotations of plan price, float price and market price, we should clarify how engineering cost and architecture installation engineering cost are formed and what is the difference between balance price and final accounts price ; ( 2 ) through analyzing and comparing the account bases and composing contents of enterprise individual production cost and social average production cost, analyzing from the design mechanism ' s function of auction and bid and the purpose of actualizing auction and bid, we can confirm that the foundation that the titles are weeded when judged is enterprise individual production cost, not social average production cost ; ( 3 ) the author considers there is diverge between shop drawing budget based on ration and auction and bid, carrying out bill quantity of construction works can advance the formation of cons truction - product market price, also is the outset and integrant route to close international, but though code of valuation with bill quantity of construction works has a lot of advantage to advance the form of architecture market price, we also see it has lack and it should be amended

    針對以上問題，筆者認為：應該了解建築產品價格與工程造價、工程價格是如何界定的、比較建築產品的計劃價格、浮動價格與市場價格的含義，搞清楚工程造價的構成和建築安裝工程費用的構成以及竣工結算價格與決算價格的區別；通過分析、比較建築產品的「社會平均生產成本」和「企業個別生產成本」的計算依據和構成內容，從招標投標的設計機制的功能和實施招投標的目的來分析，確認在評標中剔除低於成本價標書的依據是投標企業的個別生產成本，而不是社會平均生產成本；筆者認為以定額為計價依據的施工圖預算方法與招標投標之間存在悖論，工程量清單計價的推行是對建築產品市場價格形成改革的推進，也是建築產品價格形成方式與國際接軌的開端與必經之路，但是也必須認識到雖然《建設工程工程量清單計價規范》具有推進建築市場價格形成的諸多優勢，但仍存在不足與需要完善的地方。
  10. The second form of click fraud is aimed at the competition : click on a rival company ' s advertisements, displayed on websites or alongside the results of an internet search, and its advertising budget will swiftly be exhausted

    第二種點擊欺詐是把矛頭對準競爭對手：點擊競爭對手公司放置在網站或者與搜索結果相伴的廣告，其廣告預算就會很容易被耗盡。
  11. Budget right, in its essence, is a kind of financial right, a specific form of financial right

    預算權就其本質而言是一項財權，預算權是財權的一種具體表現形式。
  12. A serious one, under balanced budget, because the different effect of fiscal multiplier will make the market spontaneous fluctuation that mechanism produce form a kind of vicious circle, thus aggravate the existing fluctuation

    更為嚴重的是，在平衡預算下，由於財政的稅收與支出乘數的不同效應會使這種市場自發機制產生的波動形成一種惡性循環，從而加劇原有的波動。
  13. Currently, many problems are as follows : some people and engineers sometimes confuse or mistake so many conceptions and meanings of the price of construction product as to lead to troubles ; the cost of the construction product in the construction - auction - bid cannot be ascertained definitely ; the method of shop - drawing budget which is based on budget - ration cannot form effective market competition and market price of construction product. the management system of construction cost is not perfect

    目前建築產品價格及價格形成中存在以下問題：有關主管部門和少數工程人員有時混淆建築產品價格相關概念及其內涵，產生諸多誤解，以致造成工作上的摩擦；對建築工程招標投標中建築產品成本內涵界定不清晰；以預算定額為依據的施工圖預算方式難以形成有效的市場競爭以及形成建築產品的市場價格；當前未能形成完善的工程造價管理體制。
  14. Through analyzing the characteristics and problems of the existing plan system in hunan zhenghong science development co. ltd, this text was at first to analyze principle and factor of improving current system, then according to these principles and relevant theories, design overall budget management system, including the department of organizing and carrying out the budget, the examination system of the goal in budget, management system of the budget, budget form and relevant explanations of compilation, etc. ; finally the article summarized some questions that existed in the company in their course of implementing budget management, and proposed some measures for improving

    本文從分析湖南正虹科技股份公司原有計劃體系的特點和存在的問題出發，首先針對原有體系如何改善提出了設計新體系的總體原則，並進一步依據此原則和相關的理論設計了全面預算管理體系，包括預算組織和執行主體，目標考核體系，預算管理制度、預算表格以及相關編制說明等;最後文章總結了公司在實施過程中存在的一些問題，並提出了改進建議和措施。
  15. Local authorities and central department also attempt to seek the new pattern of budget management, such as adopting department budget ' s form, supplying zero - based budget in order to set up public finance

    如在預算編制形式上，採用部門預算；預算編制方法力圖真正落實建立公共財政目標，切實推行零基預算等。
  16. In 1998, willis reputation as an action hero was reinforced with the big - budget, big - box office armageddon, but following this success, willis opted for a smaller project, this time in the form of the long - delayed production of kurt vonnegut s breakfast of champions 1999

    這以後，布魯斯-威利斯選擇了一部規模較小的影片， 1999年他出演了庫爾特-馮內格特的籌劃已久的冠軍的早餐「 breakfast of champions 」 。
  17. The market can allocate the resources efficiently through the price mechanism. governmental fiscal regulations are necessary where the market is not perfectly competitive or even fails. government lexies taxes to concentrate part of the revenue according to the governmental budget which is formulated on the basis of political decisions, and then reallocate the part of resources in the form of governmental expenditure in the areas where the market fails

    市場雖然通過價格機制能夠有效配置資源，可是在市場缺乏、市場不完善、或有市場但動作低效的地方失靈，需要政府財政機制調節，從而以政治決策為基礎的財政通過預算以稅收等形式從市場經濟集中部分資源，然後又經預算支出的形式在市場失靈領域重新予以安排，這也是配置資源的一種方式。
  18. Instead, at a time when russia ' s defence budget is a fraction of what it was in the cold war, they prefer to resurrect russia ' s ageing bomber - fleet to fly ineffectual sorties against the west ? just as mr putin has lately resorted to verbal offence as a form of defence

    相反的是，俄羅斯總是在他們的國防預算只是相當于冷戰時的一小部分時妄圖復興俄羅斯陳舊過時的轟炸機部隊以達到飛越西方國家的包圍。
  19. For instance, assistance during the application phase could be in the form of one - off advice in a specific area ( e. g. financial advice on drawing up a budget ) or general advice on how to turn a good project idea into concrete project proposals

    例如，在申請階段所需的協助可以是專業范疇的意見（例如為擬訂財務預算而提供的會計意見） ，或一般性的提議（例如協助申請者將構思轉化為具體計劃等） 。
  20. If this risk were to materialise because of a lack of community support for, or a lack of credibility in, the budget package, it may take the form of an interest rate shock

    萬一財政預算案缺乏社會支持或欠缺公信力而觸發金融風險，可能會引致的是所謂的利率震蕩。
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