general lien 中文意思是什麼
general lien
解釋
共同海損留置權-
“ creditor ” includes a general creditor, a secured creditor, a lien creditor and any representative of creditors, including an assignee for the benefit of creditors, a trustee in bankruptcy, a receiver in equity and an executor or administrator of an insolvent debtor ' s or assignor ' s estate
「債權人」包括普通債權人、獲得擔保的債權人、留置債權人和債權人的任何代表人，包括債權人利益的受讓人、破產的受託人、衡平法上的接收人和破產債權人或出讓人的不動產的執行人或管理人。 -
Chapter ii makes analysis on properties of lien on marine goods under article 87 of maritime code, based on examples of legislation on lien in various countries. the author holds that there are two properties of lien : one is lien exercised by the carrier when the freight, contribution in general average and other necessary charges which are the other party ' s obligation to be paid to the carrier are not paid. it is a real right lien, which is a legal real right for security
第二章通過各國留置權立法例的啟示，分析了我國《海商法》第87條項下的海運貨物留置權的性質，筆者認為其性質分為二部分：承運人為收取運費、共同海損分攤和為貨物墊付的必要費用等屬于對方合同義務的費用而行使的留置權，是一種物權性的留置權，為法定擔保物權；承運人為收取滯期費等屬于對方合同責任的費用而扣留貨物，是一種債權性留置權，為合同的留置權。 -
Far glory conglomerate, since 1990, planned and prepared to build hua - lien ocean park and hual1en bellevista resort, in hopes of providing an international amusement park for taiwan s general public, so they will not have to travel far and go abroad ; they could enjoy high quality leisure activities at the comfort of their own country
遠雄關系企業自1990年起規劃籌建花蓮海洋公園與遠來大飯店，首度跨入休閑產業領域的世界及景觀飯店，全國唯一集工題樂園、自然景觀公園、五星級休閑飯店為一體的休閑樂園。 -
The organizer reserves the right to exercise a general lien over any property the exhibitor has in the exhibition venue in respect to all monies due to the organizer ( including claims for damages ) in connection with the exhibition
組織者保留就應付給組織者的與展會相關的一切款項（包括對損害賠償的申索） ，對參展商在展會地點具有的任何財?行使一般留置權的權利。 -
Lien on marine goods is carrier ' s right not to deliver but to sell the goods legally possessed under the contract of carriage of goods by sea or according to law when the freight, demurrage and contribution in general average etc. are not paid by the cargo party, and to enjoy priority in compensation with the proceeds of sale of the goods
海運貨物留置權是承運人依據海上貨物運輸合同或法律規定所具有的對其在運輸過程中所合法佔有的貨物，在貨方不支付運費、滯期費以及共同海損分攤等費用時，不予以交付並加以處置，以及從處置所得價款中優先受償的權利。 -
Article 87 if the freight, contribution in general average, demurrage to be paid to the carrier and other necessary charges paid by the carrier on behalf of the owner of the goods as well as other charges to be paid to the carrier have not been paid in full, nor has appropriate security been given, the carrier may have a lien, to a reasonable extent, on the goods
第八十七條應當向承運人支付的運費、共同海損分攤、滯期費和承運人為貨物墊付的必要費用以及應當向承運人支付的其他費用沒有付清，又沒有提供當擔保的，承運人可以在合理的限度內留置其貨物。
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