genome 中文意思是什麼

genome 解釋
n. 名詞 基因組，染色體組。
adj. 形容詞 -nomic
  1. Methods : an artificial gene for fl extracellular domain cdna was synthesized by using favored genetic codons of pichia pastroris. by inserting human fl extracellular domain cdna coding 156 amino acid resi dues into pichia pastoris expression vector ppic9k containing aox1 promoter and the sequences of alpha secreting signal peptides, a recombinant expression plasmid ppic9k - fl was constructed, and integrated into the alcohol oxidase region of the host genome

    為了提高外源基因的表達量，我們根據畢赤氏酵母偏愛密碼子人工合成了編碼fl胞外區156個氨基酸的cdna序列，目的序列被定向克隆到酵母分泌型表達載體ppic9k質粒上，構建ppic9k - fl表達質粒。
  2. The experiment was conducted in a 2. 4 ha isolated field mimic rice production practice with pollen competition. a japonica gm rice l201 containing bar gene with herbicide basta resistance was used as a pollen donor and six indica hybrid rice varieties and its male sterile ( ms ) lines and two common wild rice ( oryza rufipogon and o. nivara ) that share same aa genome with cultivated rice were used as recipients

    本試驗選擇廣州作為華南水稻生態區的代表，以含bar基因（抗除草劑basta ）的轉基因粳稻l201為花粉供體，模擬大田生產實際，對轉基因向秈型兩系及三系雜交稻不育系、雜交稻品種及含aa基因組的普通野生稻的基因漂流及其影響因素進行了研究。
  3. By using primers designated for lacz gene, pcr result suggested an integration of lacz into u. pinnatifida genome. nine reagents including penicillin g, kanamycin, g418, teicoplanin, zeocin, chloramphinicol, hygromycin, basta and methotrexate were tested as selective reagents for selection of transgenic sporophytes. the results showed that young sporophytes of u. pinnatifida were sensitive to chloramphinicol and hygromycin and very sensitive to basta which suggest the potential of using the resistance genes as selectable markers

    ，為了解決轉基因裙帶菜的篩選問題，進行了裙帶菜幼孢子體對不同篩選壓力的敏感性實驗，包括抗生素類的青霉素g 、卡那黴素、 g418 、硫酸鏈黴素、鹽酸潔黴素、 zeocin 、氯黴素、潮黴素，除草劑類的basta ，氨甲喋呤類的氨甲喋呤，結果顯示裙帶菜幼孢子體對氯黴素、潮黴素敏感，對basta非常敏感。
  4. In our experiment, the specific fragment was amplified from transgenic bobwhite genome dna at annealing temperature 61 by using high - fidelity pfu dna polymerase and cloned into clone vector pgem - 7fz ( + ), then sequenced. the cloned sequence was completely identical to the sequence which was issued in genbank

    本實驗採用了高保真pfudna聚合酶，在退火溫度61條件下從轉基因bobwhite品種基因組dna中擴增出特異性片段，將此片段插入克隆載體pgem - 7fz （ + ） ，經測序和序列分析表明，所擴增得到的片段含有bar基因完整的讀碼框，並且序列與genbank中發表的序列完全一致。
  5. The complete nucleotide sequence of the mitochondrial genome of f. limnocharis was detailedly compared with those of 5 other amphibians. the nucleotide sequences of 22 trna encoded by 6 amphibians mitochondrial genomes were combined and aligned to the homologous sequences of the 11 veterbrate taxa. using teleosts as outgroup, the phylogenetic analyses results show that mp, nj and ml trees all strongly support the monophyly of living amphibians with respect to other living tetrapods and favor a sister group relationship for caecilians and salamanders

    我們在測定了澤蛙線粒體全基因組序列的基礎上，與已知其它的5種兩棲類進行詳細的比較分析，同時選擇了11種高等脊椎動物的線粒體全基因序列，以硬骨魚類做外群，用22個trna基因合併數據進行系統發生重建分析，結果表明mp 、 nj和ml樹都強力地支持現生兩棲類動物為單系群並且蠑螈類和蚓螈類為姐妹群關系（自引導值分別為92 、 99 、 100 ） 。
  6. Transformed shoots were selected on solidified medium containing kanamycin. ten kanamycin resistant transformants were obtained by direct or induction calla. these transformants were checked by pcr, pcr - southern blot and southern blot, confirmed that two positive transformants were integrated into the genome of boechmeria nivea l guad

    對所得到的抗性轉化株進行了pcr 、 pcr - southernblot 、 southernblot檢測，其中2株呈陽性，證明vp4基因已整合到苎麻基因組dna中。
  7. It refers to the release of the viral genome from its protective capsid to enable the nucleic acid to be transported within the cell and transcribed to form new progeny virions

    它指的是將病毒基因組從它的保護性衣殼中釋放出來，使核酸能在細胞內轉運並能轉錄以形成新的子代病毒。
  8. The sea urchin represents the first sequenced genome from the echinoderms, which are the closest known relatives of the chordates, the group that includes vertebrates, animals with spinal columns

    海膽是首個被排序的棘皮動物，這是與離脊索動物（也包括有脊椎動物）最近的親屬。
  9. Using enterobacter cloacae b8, the mutated strains b8b and b8f, and the recombinant clones pb and pf, we try to sequence the antagonistic - related genes of enterobacter cloacae b8 by subcloning and genome primering system. the acquired sequences were analyzed with blast program to find any homology to sequences deposited in genebank

    以廣譜拮抗菌陰溝腸桿菌b8菌株和拮抗活性缺失菌株b8b 、 b8f及從b8b和b8f二菌株克隆獲得的重組質粒pb 、 pf為基礎，對陰溝腸桿菌b8菌株拮抗相關的b和f基因片段進行序列分析。
  10. Codon pair usage and genome evolution for 6 mode species

    幾種模式生物密碼對的使用和基因組進化
  11. In the present study, ghr that was similar to the conventional ghrs was termed as ghr1, and another type was termed as ghr2. meanwhile, using the same methods, zfghrl and zfghr2 were also isolated from zebra fish ( danio rerio ) est and htg genome sequences

    同時，我們用相似的方法從斑馬魚的est序列和其高通量（ htg ）基因組序列分離出斑馬魚zfghr1和zfghr2 。
  12. Moreover the pf40 gene was ubiquity distributed in cereal crop genome. dicots such as tobacco and tomato do not have the pf40 homolog gene, but we found its homolog gene maybe present in arabidopsis genome

    用該基因與玉米、小麥、水稻主要禾本科作物的基因組dna雜交，結果表明pf40基因及其同源基因普遍存在於禾穀類植物中，同時在擬南芥基因組中也有pf40基因的同源序列。
  13. Basic characteristics and genome development of escherichia coli o157 : h

    7的基本特性與基因組研究進展
  14. 3 ) foa ( fluoroorotic acid ) treatment with the dominant negative mutants showed that the dominant negative effects of mutants were caused by the presence of the gpi17 vector, not by another mutation located somewhere in the genome and in a gene involved in the natural resistance against copper

    3 ） foa （ 5 -氟-乳清酸）處理突變體細胞表明，得到的顯性負性突變體不是細胞中銅抗性基因突變的產物，其確為gpi17突變引起。
  15. The human genome project gae us the instruction manual for building a human

    人類基因組計劃給我們提供了建造人類的指導手冊。
  16. Repeated sequences are often present in the genome.

    基因組內常常有重復性序列。
  17. The primary structure of globin moiety is determined by the plant genome.

    球蛋白一半的最初構造決定於植物的染色體組。
  18. Satellite dnas were first detected as distinct subfractions of the genome.

    最初檢測的隨體DNA被當成為基因組的不同亞組分。
  19. The monopartite genome of tobacco mosaic virus is a plus-strand rna molecule of 6395 nucleotides.

    煙草花葉病毒的單份基因組是一個6395個核甙的（）鏈RNA分子。
  20. Reactivation between 2 related viruses is the recombination of genome between an active virus and an inactivated virus.

    在兩種有關的病毒之間出現的復活，是一種活性病毒與一非活性病毒之間發生了基因組重組的結果。
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