high-rise buildings 中文意思是什麼
high-rise buildings
解釋
高層建築-
The overall mood of the design is unsophisticated with a dramatic merger with the surrounding high - rise buildings by the structural elements of a mini - cascade and a diagonal wooden arbour running across the plot as a controlling framework for the randomness planting
在巧妙的布局下，四周的高樓大廈與園內的瀑布水池和木花棚，不但沒有格格不入之感，反而出奇地融為一體。 -
Key recommendations and suggestions include blaze - proof lifts, sky bridges linking high - rise buildings and curbs on mobile phones during evacuations. " it would add tragedy to tragedy if we did not learn from 9 11, " said the study ' s leader, professor ed galea of the university of greenwich. galea and his team analysed the written accounts of 250 survivors of 11 september, 2001, and found they show a startling variation in human behaviour
據英國觀察家報10月30日報道，英國格林威治大學教授加利亞領導的一個研究小組在研究了250名「 9 11 」倖存者的書面報告之後認為，未來超高層建築的設計應該增設防火電梯拓寬逃生通道建設跨樓天橋，以便發生危機情況時有利於人員疏散，樓內人員則應該盡快逃生，而不是把時間耽誤在用手機向親戚朋友報信上。 -
As the increase of domestic high - rise buildings, more and more deep foundation trench supporting constructions have come into existence. among the general geographical condition of the urban district in qingdao, most of regions, which mainly consist of strong de composed rocks, are in quite good condition. except for the sandy soil and oozy soil along sea sides. but the development of rock cracks and breaking zones and unstable lamprophyre still exist, so blasting is needed during constructions of foundation trench. blasting have bad influence on the stability of slopes. moreover. the slope - liding has happened for several times, so the engineering project of foundation trench attracts more attention of people
隨著國內高層建築的發展，深基坑支護工程越來越多，綜合青島市區的地質狀況，除海邊有砂性土及淤泥軟土外，大部分地域巖土條件相對較好，多以強風化巖為主，但巖石裂隙發育，間或有斷裂帶和穩定性極差的煌斑巖穿插其中，基坑施工時需要爆破施工，對邊坡的穩定造成了不利影響，加之連續出現的幾次滑坡失穩事件，基坑支護工程越來越引起了各方面的重視。 -
Stargazing can be a luxury in hong kong where light pollution and high - rise buildings are almost everywhere
古人說月明星稀，但在繁華的香港，何時不星稀？ -
The quake caused high - rise buildings to sway from new delhi in the north ， to bombay ， madras and calcutta in the south
從北部的新德里到南部的孟買、馬達拉斯和加爾各答都有高樓大廈因地震而搖動。 -
In this paper, the finite - element numerical analysis calculation is applied to the foundation of high - rise and multi - floor building and the evolvement law of stress and displacement of tunnel used by urban traffic to explore the mutual influence between the wall rock of underground space and high - rise building foundation, taking account of the specific construction situation in the " sanmu garden " project in dadukou district in chongqing, from the perspective of underground space static - force structure stability analysis to open a underground tunnel with 6m in span and 7. 5m in height for track traffic 20m below the surface. this paper, taking considerations of three different states, i. e. the natural state without any artificial interference, the state of high - rise buildings on the surface, and the underground tunnel state with excavation for track traffic, and four plane lines and four vertical lines, analyzes and studies the distributing law of stress and displacement of calculation section from the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main stress vectorgraph, displacement distribution graph ( ux, uy ) and chromatogram graph of stress isoline ( 1, 2, xy ) of section under different states ; ( 2 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of different plane and vertical lines under the same state ; ( 3 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of the same plane and vertical lines under different states, wishing to provide references for underground space utilization and project designing and construction of the tunnel under high - rise buildings in the future
本文結合重慶市大渡口區「三木花園」開發建設項目，從地下空間靜力結構穩定性分析角度出發，針對在該項目中涉及的高層和多層建築物以及在其地下20米處開挖了一個用於軌道交通的跨度6米，高7 . 5米的地下隧道這一具體工程情況，採用2d - 3d -有限元結構分析程序對高層與多層建築物的地基基礎及其與城市軌道交通使用的地下隧道圍巖的應力與位移演變規律進行了有限元數值分析計算，探索了地下空間圍巖與高層或多層建築物地基基礎之間的相互影響，通過考慮未受到任何人為擾動影響的天然狀態、地表存在多層或高層建築物狀態和地下開挖用於軌道交通的地下隧道狀態等三種不同狀態以及4個水平剖線和4個垂直剖線等不同情況，從以下幾個方面具體分析研究了計算斷面的應力與位移分佈規律： （ 1 ）在各種不同狀態下計算斷面的主應力矢量圖、位移分布圖（ ux 、 uy ）以及應力等值線色譜圖（ _ 1 、 _ 2 、 _ （ xy ） ）等； （ 2 ）相同狀態下不同水平與垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）對比分佈曲線； （ 3 ）不同狀態下相同水平或垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）的對比分佈曲線等，為今後在對地下空間的開發利用以及在高層建築物地下開挖硐室時的工程設計和工程施工提供參考依據。 -
High wall products and the production of high - rise buildings accessories, annex, sales produced products, wall installation and after - sale technical service ( more than cover the operating permit operating with permits to operate )
生產高層大廈高級幕墻產品及配件，附件，銷售自產產品，幕墻安裝及售後技術服務（以上經營范圍涉及許可經營的憑許可證經營） 。 -
Both the two methods mentioned above mainly apply to the analysis of high - rise buildings with slope angle of view, and are basically unaffected by the complexity of building shapes
本文所提出的方法主要針對存在傾斜視角的高層建築的分析，基本不受屋頂結構復雜度的影響。 -
Creep analysis methods of high - rise buildings and large span buildings can only refer to creep coefficient method in bridge engineering or the method of degree of creep in hydraulic construction engineering under the present experiment conditions. in this paper, the incremental expressions of concrete creep and shrinkage strain when the initial computational age is not the same as the loading age are derived and corrected from the concept of concrete creep coefficient and the mean value theorem of integral and the principle of superposition. the differences of efficiency and accuracy of creep analysis between the finite element method with creep coefficient and the initial stress method with degree of creep are presented. this paper suggests that engineers should use the initial stress method with degree of creep to estimate the influences of creep on high - rise buildings and large span buildings on the basis of conceptual design
基於現有的試驗資料，高層及大跨度民用建築的徐變分析只能參照橋梁結構中的徐變系數方法或水工結構中的徐變度方法進行.從徐變系數的定義出發，利用積分中值定理和疊加原理，推導並修正了加載齡期與起算齡期不同時徐變收縮應變增量的表達式，對比了應用徐變系數分析徐變的有限元法和應用徐變度分析徐變的初應變法在效率和精度上的差別，並建議應從概念設計的角度出發，採用徐變度的初應變法來估算徐變對高層及大跨度民用建築的影響 -
Abstract : creep analysis methods of high - rise buildings and large span buildings can only refer to creep coefficient method in bridge engineering or the method of degree of creep in hydraulic construction engineering under the present experiment conditions. in this paper, the incremental expressions of concrete creep and shrinkage strain when the initial computational age is not the same as the loading age are derived and corrected from the concept of concrete creep coefficient and the mean value theorem of integral and the principle of superposition. the differences of efficiency and accuracy of creep analysis between the finite element method with creep coefficient and the initial stress method with degree of creep are presented. this paper suggests that engineers should use the initial stress method with degree of creep to estimate the influences of creep on high - rise buildings and large span buildings on the basis of conceptual design
文摘:基於現有的試驗資料，高層及大跨度民用建築的徐變分析只能參照橋梁結構中的徐變系數方法或水工結構中的徐變度方法進行.從徐變系數的定義出發，利用積分中值定理和疊加原理，推導並修正了加載齡期與起算齡期不同時徐變收縮應變增量的表達式，對比了應用徐變系數分析徐變的有限元法和應用徐變度分析徐變的初應變法在效率和精度上的差別，並建議應從概念設計的角度出發，採用徐變度的初應變法來估算徐變對高層及大跨度民用建築的影響 -
Chapter2 is aim at estabilishing a suit of effective methods for wind effect analysises, including the mechanical model, the analytical approach, the experimental technique and the application of experimental results to real tall buildings, which are not only applicable for all the types of high - rise buildings without the limitations in the previous theories, but also conductive to further investigation of the wind - resistant capabilities and dynamic behaviours
在前人研究的基礎上本文進一步完善了高層建築的抗風理論。第三章系統地討論了大氣邊界層的風洞模擬問題。對大氣邊界層內風的一些特性以及大氣邊界層模擬中的相似準則進行了闡述，對模擬的設備和方法進行了說明。 -
Fire appliance for rescue and fire fighting operation on high - rise buildings
作高空救援及救火的用途 -
Under the regulations, a hose reel system is required for every 30 m ; fire hydrants must be installed at staircases where fire hoses can be pulled out for use ; firemen should be provided with easy access to the fire scene, such as a lift that reaches the top floors within one minute ; there should be designated floors in high - rise buildings for occupants to take refuge, for instance, the provision of one such refuge floor for every 20 floors or so, in order to curb the spread of fire
根據規定，每30米須設有消防喉轆在梯間須有消防栓，可以拉出水喉應用亦須有地方讓消防員容易進入火場，例如可在1分鐘內到達頂樓的消防電梯高層大廈還須有避難層的設施，例如每二十多層便有一層避難層，令火勢不容易擴散。 -
Three parts, upper structure, groundsill and foundation in high - rise buildings are in a full system with interaction
高層建築的上部結構、地基、基礎處於一個共同作用的完整系統中。 -
The results from this paper will permit one to predict by a fire - new and full - scale point of view the problem of interaction of the upper structure, groundsill and foundation in high - rise buildings
本研究的結果將使人們站在一個嶄新的、全面的角度來看待高層建築的上部結構、地基、基礎共同作用的問題。 -
Because of the need of architectural function, high - rise buildings of frame - shear wall structure are developing rapidly, in the lower part, frame columns with small rigidity are laid to get large space which is used as marketplaces, eateries and recreational sites ; in the upper part, shear walls with large rigidity are laid to get small space which is used as residences, hotels and offices
近年來高層建築發展迅速，由於建築功能的需要，框支剪力墻結構的高層建築發展迅速，下部布置剛度小的框架柱以獲得大空間作為商場、餐館、文化娛樂設施，上部布置剛度大的剪力墻形成小空間作為住宅、旅館或辦公用房。 -
Code for fire protection design of high - rise buildings
高層民用建築設計防火規范 -
According to the development of the society and economy, pile foundations have played more and more important effects in the development of modern civil engineering. at present, pile foundations in the offshore petroleum platforms, super high - rise buildings and long span bridges, should not only bear vertical loads but also accept horizontal loads to adapt high, heave, large buildings
目前我國海洋石油平臺、超高層建築、大跨度橋梁等中所使用的樁基礎不僅能承受巨大的豎向荷載，而且能承受較大的水平荷載，以適應現代建築物高、重、大的要求。 -
Its products are widely used in many aspects of high - rise buildings, bridge beams, railway tracks, deepwater wharfs, etc
產品廣泛應用於高層建築、橋梁、鐵路軌道、深水碼頭等領域。 -
The high - rise buildings located in the " golden triangle " of downtown area are decorated by the colorful lights. when night falls, the lights are lit, decorating the building group like fiery trees and silver flowers. what a brilliant night scene
位於市中心「金三角」的高聳樓群，夜幕降臨，華燈初放，把整片高樓大廈勾勒點綴成火樹銀花，大發光彩。
分享友人