in-plane tension 中文意思是什麼
in-plane tension
解釋
平面內拉力-
The frozen coal destruction is the tension stress destroys, and establish the frozen coal cutting model in this foundation, obtains the cutting force, feeding force, tooth spacing according to the smallest energy principle. bring forward a rotary drilling mothod to unload the frozen coal, the broken ability is strong, without frozen depth limits, then obtains this machine working parameters, has combined this method with a grab and determined the plane of vehicle - carried rotary drilling movable coal - unloader
凍煤破壞是拉應力破壞，在此基礎上建立了凍煤的切削模型，根據最小能量原理得到截割力，進給力和截齒間距的計算公式，分析得到截割力與切削厚度成正比，隨著前角的增大而減小;截齒最優截距與截齒尺寸有關且與切屑厚度成正比;進給力隨著截齒前角增大而增大的規律。 -
The plating in ships is generally subjected to combined in - plane and lateral pressure loads. in - plane loads include biaxial compression / tension and in - plane bending and edge shear, which are mainly induced by overall hull girder bending and / or torsion of the vessel. lateral pressure loads are due to water pressure and cargo
面內載荷分為軸向壓應力或拉應力、邊緣剪切應力以及面內軸向彎曲應力。實際的船舶結構中面內載荷通常由船體梁的總縱彎曲或者船體梁的扭轉引起。側向壓應力則由水壓力和貨物壓力引起。 -
Earlier this year, tension in the sino - us relationship over the spy plane affair led to a jump in the one - year forward exchange rate of about two to three hundred points
仙，以一年期遠期匯率來說，即表示市場願意在一年後按7 . 81而不是現貨的 -
Based on the fem program on fracture of plane structure developed by professor fu xiaoling of ho hai university, a two demension damage and fracture finite program package which is programed in fortran 90 language is developed. the paper adopts the plane - eight - nodes isoparameters element and compute the developing law of the damage and macro - damage of plane structure under load. considering the original damage and tension and compression damage at the same time, the paper adopts the more reasonable concrete constitute relation of two demension and exponent function model
在河海大學符曉陵副教授所編制的平面結構斷裂有限元程序（ dl08p4 ）基礎之上，本文用fortran90語言編制的二維損傷-斷裂有限元程序包，程序採用平面八結點等參數單元分析計算平面結構在外荷載作用下損傷及宏觀裂縫的發展規律，考慮了混凝土結構體內存在著初始損傷和同時存在的拉、壓損傷，並且採用更為合理的具有損傷含義的混凝土二維本構關系（即正交異性損傷模型中的本構方程）和指數函數模型建立的並可進行拉、壓損傷可比性換算的損傷演變方程，較為真實地反映了實際情況。 -
The main results and academic contributions of the dissertation can be summarized as following : 1 ) for the difficulty to obtain the accurate analytical solution of the stress constraints around 3d cracks, detailed 3d fe analyses have been conducted to study the out - of - plane constraint factor tz around a straight through - thickness crack, a quarter - elliptical corner crack and a semi - elliptical crack embedded in an isotropic elastic plate subjected to uniform remote tension loading. the distributions of tz are minutely studied in the forward section of the cracks. strong 3d zones ( tz > 0 ) along the crack front were investigated despite the far field stress - free boundary conditions
全文主要研究內容和學術貢獻如下: 1 .針對一般三維裂紋端部場應力約束準確解析的困難，對均勻拉伸載荷作用下各向同性彈性板中穿透厚度中心直裂紋、半橢圓表面裂紋和1 / 4橢圓角裂紋進行了大量詳細的全場應力三維有限元分析，首次全面分析了非穿透裂紋端部場三維影響區范圍，給出了不同形狀三維裂紋前沿離面應力約束因子tz的數值解，並結合k場平面解給出了非穿透裂紋端部應力場k - tz雙參數描述。 -
In other words, the process of analyzing relaxation zone related to one safety factor can also be regarded as the process of searching potential slide surface related to the same safety factor. elastic wedge model is used for analysis of relaxation zone of cutting homogeneous slope. on the basis of elastic plane - strain theory, the relaxation zone can be calculated according to mohr - coulomb or drucker - prager law and single tension intensity principle which are both related to one safety factor after three - dimensional stress field of the cutting slope is got
提出均質邊坡開挖鬆弛區可以用彈性理論中的楔形體理論分析，在平面應變問題的基礎上得到開挖坡體的三向應力場之後，可運用考慮安全儲備后的強度條件（主要為摩爾?庫侖或德魯克?布拉格強度準則和單軸抗拉強度準則）解析坡體分步開挖過程中的鬆弛區范圍，給出了具體的計算步驟，並通過算例較詳細地說明了操作過程。 -
Behavior of stitched uniweave t300 qy9512 laminates with a hole under in - plane tension
粘接層對各向異性層合阻尼結構內耗特性的影響 -
Testing methods for in - plane shear properties of carbon fiber reinforced plastics by plus and minus 45 degrees tension method and two pairs of rails method
用加減45度拉伸法和兩對軌法測定碳纖維增強塑料的平面剪切性能的試驗方法 -
At first, after the dynamic characteristics of the plane and the spatial supporting systems were studied, fore some steps fixed frequency and shape of vibration were gained. secondly, several design parameters which influence the dynamic characteristics of this kind system were discussed, including pre - tension value in the cable, cross - section of the cable, cross - section of steel - bar and form change. some applied decisions were found
首先，對平面和空間索桁支承體系的自振特性進行研究，得到體系的前幾階固有頻率和振型形式；進而探討了索的預拉力、拉索截面面積、撐桿截面面積、形狀改變（撐桿長度l ）等主要設計參數對體系自振特性的影響，得出了一些有益的結論，為體系設計和施工提供意見和依據；最後，對體系的風振特性進行了分析，用幕墻風荷載規范對幾種索桁支承體系形式進行風荷載計算。 -
When the acoustic logging technique is used to determine the stress release rebound tension fissure plane of the dam foundation in the construction of such dam foundation, we should make an analysis of the anomaly and the geophysical trend surface so as to guarantee the reliability of the geophysical data and guide the change of the design and organize the construction
摘要在壩基施工過程中，利用聲波測井方法確定壩基卸荷回彈張裂面應進行相對異常和地質物探趨勢面分析研究，才能保證物探資料的可靠性及直接指導設計變更和施工組織。
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