literary studies 中文意思是什麼

He was predisposed towards literary studies by the bookish environment of his early rears

他早年生長在讀書空氣很濃的環境中，所以後來傾向于從事文學研究。

Differences between intertext and influence in literary studies

文學研究中的互文與影響

Harold bloom, a monumental and legendary figure of literary criticism at yale university, a name that cannot be avoided in poetry criticism, is one of the strongest and definitely the most prolific critics of his generation or of several past generations. professor xu jing, correspondent of foreign literature studies, interviewed professor bloom in may 2006. this interview focuses on his theory of poetry that was explosively brought forth in the 1970s by his famous tetralogy : the anxiety of influence, a map of misreading, kabbalah and criticism, and poetry and repression. bloom regards his theory of " the anxiety of influence " as his most important contribution to literary criticism, and uses " dancing " to explain his famous yet baffling six rations of " misprision. " always preoccupied with his own theory, bloom here again traces the precursors of emily dickinson and makes a brief comparison between walt whitman and wallace stevens. looking back to his past, bloom gives a summation of his life ' s trajectory as a critic : a revivalist of romantic poetry, a theoretician of poetry, and a critic for the general public. bloom began his career as a critic of british romantic literature in the afterglow of the new criticism. in the 1970s, bloom brought forth his explosive " theory of poetry " in the tetralogy publised in very quick succession in the 1970s. since the 1980s, bloom has become less technical and hopes to reach a wider readership. his literary criticism and what he calls his " criticism of religion " for the general public have made harold bloom a household name in america as well as in the world. at present, the 76 - year - old harold bloom is intensely engaged in the writing of what he hopes to be his masterpiece, the anatomy of influence, which is to be published in 2008 by princeton university press

哈羅德?布魯姆教授是耶魯大學具有里程碑意義和傳奇色彩的文學批評家，一個詩歌批評界的一個不可迴避的名字，是他那一代人或幾代人中最猛烈的、也無疑是最多產的批評家之一.本刊特約記者徐靜於2006年5月對布魯姆教授進行了采訪.本次訪談的重點是布魯姆在20世紀70年代以《影響的焦慮》 、 《誤讀的地圖》 、 《卡巴拉與批評》 、 《詩歌與壓抑》四部曲的形式相繼提出的、具有爆炸性的"詩歌理論" .布魯姆認為"影響的焦慮"是他對文學批評最重要的貢獻，並用舞蹈這一形象的比喻來解釋了他那著名的卻常常令人困惑的關于"誤讀"的"六個定量" .在訪談中，布魯姆還追溯了幾位對愛米莉?狄金森頗有影響的前輩詩人，並簡單比較了惠特曼和史蒂文斯.布魯姆將他的批評生涯概括為三個階段:浪漫主義詩歌的復興者，詩歌理論家以及面向大眾的批評者.在新批評的余輝中，布魯姆以對英國浪漫主義詩歌的批評開始了其批評生涯. 20世紀70年代布魯姆提出了他那爆炸性的、以四部曲的形式相繼問世的"詩歌理論" .進入80年代后，布魯姆的批評不再艱深難懂，他希望能擁有更廣大的讀者群.他為普通大眾所寫的文學批評及"宗教批評" （布魯姆語）使得哈羅德?布魯姆成為了美國以及全世界的一個家喻戶曉的名字.目前， 76歲的布魯姆正全力寫作《影響的解剖》一書，將於2008年由普林斯頓大學出版社出版

Poetics of overseas chinese culture : paradigmatic transition of chinese literary studies

華文文學研究的範式轉移

Based on the original classic dream of red mansion and guided by theoretical innovation, this paper presents a reinterpretation and repositioning for the jade culture background and concepts of jade beautifulness, jade deity, jade treasure and jade virtue involved in the novel and for the recognition, application and contribution of china ' s jade culture from the new viewpoints of jade studies and jade culture, and proposes the new perspective that jade is the soul of dream of red mansion and this novel is the classic literary work for china ' s jade culture

摘要以《紅樓夢》原著為基礎，以思想理論創新為先導，以文化創新和學術創新為切入點，對《紅樓夢》的玉文化背景、玉美、玉神、玉寶、玉德的觀念以及對中國玉文化的認識、運用、貢獻，從玉學、玉文化的新觀點進行了重新詮釋和定位，提出《紅樓夢》的靈魂是玉、是一部中國玉文化流芳百世的經典文學名著的新認識。

Within the framework of comparison, this paper makes a list of the topics that are either neglected or underdeveloped in the field of film studies such as audience, plagiarism, the rewriting of literary texts, and the relation between film and other arts and media

在比較的框架中，本文列舉中國電影研究中常被忽略的和尚未充分發展的課題，例如觀眾研究、盜版現象、文學改編、電影及其他藝術（戲劇、攝影和影像）之間的跨媒體性等等。

The literary mind and the carving dragon, as a theoretic work, studies and expounds the historical development and creative features of various genres while zhaoming wenxuan, as an anthology, aims to include in it the best and most representative works of various genres

《文心雕龍》作為一部理論著作，重在研究和闡述各類文體的歷史發展及創作特徵；而《昭明文選》是一部文學作品的選本，重點在選出各類文體中最優秀的代表性作品。

A lot of people have not regarded memoir as the literary works to create, but write down history purly, the pursuit to the literature quality of memoir only stay in processing the aspect polished to the characters, only history study value such an memoirs, have literature study value, it is the memoir of the individual interests writing, studies value and will give a great discount too in history. p p because this subjective, objective respect the restrictions of termseses, make the literature value relative novelses of memoir wait for other literature come and say relatively poor and weak by types, it is difficult to bring literature researcher s attention

秉筆直書，不能虛構，聯想和想像的空間受到了限制，開拓回憶錄文學價值的努力也就隨之受到制約其次，創作回憶錄並非文學家的專利，任何人都可以把對自己歷史的回顧與思考付諸文字。很多人沒有把回憶錄當作文學作品來創作，而是純粹地記錄歷史，對回憶錄文學性的追求僅停留在對文字進行加工潤色的層面上，這樣的回憶錄只有歷史研究價值，而沒有什麼文學研究價值，為個人利益寫作的回憶錄，歷史研究價值也會大打折扣。

Translation studies from the perspective of literary pragmatics

文學語用學翻譯思想

The rise of cultural studies has exposed such shortcomings of literary theory as refined classification of disciplines, obsolete systems of thinking, and theory ' s separation from practice

摘要文化研究的興起使我國的文學理論顯露出學科分工過細、思想體系陳舊和脫離批評實踐等弊端。

Cultural identity and cultural identification in literary studies

文學研究中的文化身份與文化認同問題

Raymond williams is an important marxist literary and cultural theorist in british after war ii, and one of the representatives and founders of british cultural studies. he paid attention to the development of mass culture ( mc ) from quite early time, and showed a rather objective understanding of it. on the key problems of mc studies as the theoretical stand and basis, williams had explanations completely different from frankfurt school ' s cultural theory, offering a new theoretical train of thought and method, which is of pioneering significance

雷蒙德?威廉斯是二戰后英國重要的馬克思主義文學批評家和文化理論家，是英國文化研究學派的奠基者和代表人物之一，較早關注到大眾文化的發展並表現出較為客觀的理解，在大眾文化研究的理論立場和理論基礎這些關鍵問題上作出了完全不同於法蘭克福學派文化批判理論的解答，為大眾文化研究提供了新的理論思路和研究方法，具有開拓性的意義。

Cultural studies are only complement and improvement to the conception and methods of traditional literary studies, therefore can not take the place of aesthetic transcendence, but rather, takes it as its ultimate pursuit

文化研究只是對傳統文藝研究在觀念方法上的補充和改進，不足以取代後者，並且仍應以審美超越為終極追求。

In the programme, we shall adopt a cross - disciplinary approach and try to look at chinese literary studies from new and different perspectives. there will be a strong focus on cultivating independent thinking and helping the students to develop a more acute sense of the world and broader knowledge to open up new horizons for them. the students will be required to master the knowhow in literary critique and attain a high proficiency in expressing and writing in chinese, said prof. leung ping - kwan, head of chinese department

嶺大中文繫系主任梁秉鈞教授表示：嶺大的中文文學碩士課程將以多角度新視野及跨學科的方法研究文學，著重訓練修讀人士獨立思考的能力，擴闊感受與認知的領域，使他們能掌握研賞文學的方法，提高表達與溝通的語文水平，成為靈活運用中文的優秀人才。

Literary studies have been cross - fertilized by new ideas in linguistics

文學研究從語言學方面的新見解中受益良多

Now, by meaning of " sociological imagination ", we can use the method of literary studies proposed by genetic structuralism in the textual study of chinese novels, explore the possibility of integrating sociological methods with methods in other fields and broaden the space for the sociology of the novel

由此，運用「社會學的想像力」 ，將「發生學結構主義」文學研究方法在中國小說文本研究中加以轉換，便可探討社會學方法與其他方法結合的可能性，拓展小說社會學領域廣闊的再生空間。

The historical anthropology in literary studies

文學研究中的歷史人類學視角

Christian culture and modern chinese literary studies

評基督教文化與中國現代文學的研究

Zhou zuo - ren and his japanese literary studies

周作人與日本文學研究

Inter - textuality of plates and texts, an approach to literary studies

文學研究中的圖文互文法