load combination 中文意思是什麼

load combination 解釋
負載組合
  • load : n 1 裝載，擔子；負擔；工作（負荷）量。2 （車船等的）裝載量；一馱，一車，一飛機。3 【電、機】（機...
  • combination : n 1 結合，合併，混合，聯合，配合，組合。2 合作；共謀，同謀；同黨。3 〈pl 〉〈英國〉連褲襯衣。4 【...
  1. Finally, based on the types of all load, using matlab, the reliability programs are compiled to calculate the reliability index under different design and different load combination. the results can be used to evaluate the relatively safety, and direct the leak hunting

    最後，基於所得出的各種荷載的分佈狀況，利用matlab環境編制可靠度計算程序，利用該程序計算在不同設計情況下、不同荷載組合情況下的管壁強度可靠度指標。
  2. Combination value of live load on floor or roof

    樓面屋面活荷載組合值15
  3. Meanwhile, by using delaminating combination finite element method and macro finite element analysis methods, the paper present two kinds of analysis programs. based on the aforementioned analysis program, the failure form, distribution of plastic hinge, load - carrying capacity, displacement and ductility characteristics are investigated to reveal the failure mechanism and the failure proceeding under seismic effects. the results are in good agreement with the test results, indicating the precision of the aforementioned two programs is satisfiable to the practical engineering design

    分別採用分層組合式有限元和宏觀有限元分析方法，編寫了2種鋼筋混凝土中高帶邊框柱剪力墻結構的彈塑性有限元分析程序，同時利用上述2種分析程序，研究了模型結構的破壞形態、塑性鉸的分佈、承載力、位移及延性性能等特性，探討了這類結構在地震作用下的破壞全過程與破壞機理，得到其主要受力特性和抗震性能的一般規律，所得結果與試驗值吻合較好，表明上述2種程序分析結果的精度均可滿足實際工程的設計要求，因此可用於這類結構的抗震性能分析與設計。
  4. Based on tests of nine 1 / 2 - scaled model slabs under vertical loads, the paper analyzed load - deformation curve and proposed limit value of height - width ratio under axial loads. 2. based on aseismic tests, the paper put forward a model of concrete frame, silica brick and a combination of the two, proposed that the silica brick works as a 45 compression bar, analyzed the factors which may influence bearing capacity of the slab and advised a formula including the numbers of bays and of storeys of the frame

    通過對墻板模型的抗震性能試驗研究，建立了由鋼筋混凝土框格、砌塊以及兩者協同作用三個部分組成的承載力極限狀態下的理論簡化計算模型；提出了墻板中填充塊等效斜壓桿寬度按45度計算的統一量化標準；分析了影響墻板承載力的主要影響因素，給出了表達墻板框格層數和跨數不同的斜截面承載力實用設計計算公式。
  5. Test and study of mechanical properties of rock under uniaxial static - and - dynamical combination load

    單軸動靜組合加載對巖石力學特性影響的試驗研究
  6. This paper introduces the calculation of the loads of different waves and the combination of sine wave and cosine wave. furthermore, stressing on discussing the corresponding problems of the fem of the whole structure and putting forward the basic principles of building a fleet. taking a fleet for example, the paper discusses the whole response of the fleet and the local response of it according to different load cases

    本文介紹了船舶的波浪載荷計算及按動態載荷法進行載荷分量組合，而且研究了結構有限元模型的有關問題，給出了結構的模型化原則；本文以一條051艦為例，討論了不同的工況下整船艦艇結構應力的響應以及局部結構的響應。
  7. Firstly, the shear wall ' s load - carrying capacity, displacement, properties of ductility, shape of damage, distribution of plastic hinge are analyzed through delaminating combination finite element method with numerical value method

    首先選用分層組合式有限元方法利用數值方法分析剪力墻結構的承載力、位移、延性性能、破壞形態、塑性鉸等問題。
  8. On the basis of the study of traffic features of heavy - load vehicles, the vehicle weight data and the axle - load spectrum of different vehicles were collected for some typical heavy - duty roads in china, and according to the features of heavy - loading pavement, deficiency of the former load - figure are analyzed and new figures which are suitable for heavy - load pavements are put forward. meanwhile, based on the research of the cement concrete fatigue equation and the damage mechanism of asphalt pavement under heavy - load vehicles, axle load conversion equations fitting for heavy - load cement concrete pavement and asphalt pavement are established respectively by further analysis. in addition, design indices, traffic and material parameters and structural combination for heavy - load pavements are discussed in this paper as well

    本課題針對重載道路路面設計中所存在的問題，從重載交通特性出發，收集分析了國內幾條重載道路的交通及軸載組成情況，根據重載交通的特點，分析原有荷載圖式的不足，提出了適合於重載瀝青、重載水泥混凝土路面的荷載圖式；同時，在重載水泥混凝土路面疲勞方程及重載瀝青路面破壞機理研究的基礎上，通過對重載路面軸載換算公式的進一步研究，分別提出了適合於重載水泥及重載瀝青路面的軸載換算公式；此外，本文還對重載水泥、重載瀝青路面的設計指標、交通參數、材料參數及結構組合等方面進行探討，系統地提出了重載路面的設計方法，並使之有效地運用到工程實踐中。
  9. Finally, niutoushan double - curvature arch dam was modeled and 3 - d fem simulation analysis was performed, so as to find out the integral safety factor and the stress and displacement patterns of dam and its foundation under different load combination

    最後，對牛頭山水電站雙曲拱壩進行了有限元建模和三維非線性有限元模擬分析，計算分析了各種情況下壩體和基巖的應力位移規律，對大壩的整體安全度進行了綜合評判。
  10. The client uses the scheme based on browser and java applete together. the map display mode uses the scheme based on vector map and grid map. thus the better combination of functions with load can be gained through respective strongpoints

    客戶端採用了基於瀏覽器和java小應用程序的結合方案，而地圖的顯示方式也採用結合矢量圖和柵格圖的方案，這樣可以利用各自的優點來達到更好的功能負載結合點。
  11. Calculation of load lateral distribution of spatial girder and arch combination bridge

    空間梁拱組合體系橋梁的荷載橫向分佈計算
  12. Abstract : the paper describes the application of vacuum preloading in combination with surcharge preloading to improve soft soils for la rge working load in the storage area of phase of nanjiang coal terminal of ti anjin port. analysis is made on the result of the improvement and it is concluded that the technique of vacuum proloading in combination with surcharge preloadin g can be used to improve soft soils for large working load and the result can be remarkable

    文摘:本文介紹了大使用荷載條件下真空聯合堆載預壓技術在天津港南疆煤碼頭堆場（二期）軟基加固工程中的應用情況，並對加固效果進行了詳細分析，得出了大使用荷載條件下可採用真空聯合堆載加固軟基且加固效果明顯的結論。
  13. Structural internal forces and deformation caused by seismic load are bigger than that caused by automotive load. seismic load controls the designing of large span and small " width - to - span " ratio of large span cfst arch bridge. the seismic resistance is bigger than that with considering combination of various directions, so seismic load combination of various directions should been taken into account during design of large span cfst arch bridge

    地震荷載所引起的內力和變形均大於車輛荷載引起的內力變形，對大跨、寬跨比小的鋼管混凝土拱橋來說，應以地震荷載控制內力和變形設計，考慮多方向地震荷載的組合后，所得的地震力更大，說明在計算地震力時，應該考慮多方向地震荷載的組合。
  14. But at present, the static performances of the double reticulated domes applied on the different load combination of wind load, snow load, live load, seismic load and dead load are not adequately studied. also the study on the dynamical response under seismic action is not sufficient

    但目前對于這類空間結構在雪載荷、風載荷、恆載荷、活載荷、地震載荷等各種載荷共同作用和各種載荷分佈方式下的靜力性能研究還不充分，特別是對其在地震作用下的動態響應的研究還不足。
  15. In this paper, load effect combination, resisting buoyancy of basement, load combination of basement outer wall and basement soleplate and equivalent uniform live load of fire engine basing on " load code for the design of building structures " are discussed

    摘要該文探討的是《建築結構荷載規范》中有關荷載效應控制的組合、地下室抗浮、地下室外墻和底板的荷載組合以及消防車等效均布荷載的確定等內容。
  16. In staged construction process, study is primarily aimed at the truss load resistance capacity and flexural performance under construction and design load, combination performances of steel trusses in conjunction with concrete beam, the vertical displacement difference of two steel trusses with different span and their lateral stability, the glide displacement of the steel truss end during construction, the load resistance performance of steel trusses and concrete structure at the designed load, and the extreme limit loads and the breaking appearance of the combined steel trusses

    主要研究了在階段施工過程中，鋼桁架在施工荷載及設計荷載下的受力性能和變形能力；鋼桁架與混凝土梁板的共同工作性能；兩榀不等跨鋼桁架在整體受力下的豎向位移差及其對結構的作用和側向穩定性；鋼桁架端部在施工階段的滑動情況；使用階段鋼桁架及其端部混凝土結構的受力性能；組合鋼桁架結構的極限承載力和破壞形態。
  17. The ferry - borges load combination method is applied to combine the stochastic processes of stillwater and wave bending moments, and the failure of ship hull girder occurs when the combined value of stillwater and wave bending moments exceeds the first yield bending moment

    另一方面，船舶在服役期內要定期接受檢驗，一旦發現船體構件嚴重受損，則要對其進行修理。遭受損傷的構件在維修后能恢復其對船體強度的貢獻，從而提高船體梁的可靠性水平。
  18. In this thesis, the internal force and transfiguration of the double reticulated dome under different load combination are studied ; the linear and nonlinear analysis are separately performed ; compare the difference between space girder element and space truss element ; at last analyze the dynamical response under seismic action. the horizontal seismic response of double layer oblate lattice shell is analyzed by using step - by - step integration procedure. the effect of some parameters such as exterior load, different support conditions and damping ratio on the dynamic internal forces and dynamic properties is studied

    本文旨在研究雙層球狀網殼結構在各種載荷組合下的內力和變形，分別進行了線性和非線性靜力分析；進行了空間梁單元和空間桿單元兩種計算模型的比較；最後進行了在地震荷載作用下的動力反應分析，動力分析中用子空間迭代法得出了這類空間結構的動力特性，用時程法中的振型疊加法分析了結構在水平地震作用下的動態響應規律。
  19. The effect of load on the crack is discussed using numerical simulation approach. then, the data mining approach to the unfavorable load combination of the crack is proposed using artificial neural network. the rule of the unfavorable load combination of the crack is generated and three dimensional load combination is given

    （ 2 ）概要闡述了溫度場的模擬，研究了薄層單元和分佈裂縫模型，應用數值模擬分析方法，結合工程實際，分析了荷載對裂縫的作用效應；在對人工神經網路方法與數據挖掘關系深入研究的基礎上，提出了基於神經網路的裂縫不利荷載組合挖掘方法，提取裂縫的不利荷載組合，並研製了三維荷載組合曲面圖。
  20. The resistance attenuation of each element is considered in the design process, and the statistical parameters of the elements are assumed to be the same as the investigated results of china. in the process of the calculating of the element reliability attenuation in expected service life, several load combination and different load ratio of dead load to live load are considered. in order to ensure that structure reliability in expected service life satisfies the requirement of today ’ s code, a method of choosing the initial reliability index of structure basing on the length of expected service life and the structure resistance attenuation is proposed and the corresponding durability reduction factor is chosen by an optimum algorithm

    根據我國現行建築結構可靠度設計原理，考慮耐久性退化影響因素，設計了抗力統計參數與我國調查結果一致的五種代表性鋼筋混凝土構件，考慮多種荷載效應組合以及不同荷載效應比，研究了不同使用期內代表性構件的可靠度變化規律;為保證預期使用期內結構可靠度水平仍可滿足現行規范要求，提出了根據預期使用期和抗力衰減幅度確定結構設計可靠度指標的方法，並通過優化的方法確定了預期使用期內的耐久性折減系數，給出了預期使用期結構可靠度設計的實用設計方法。
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