magnitude and phase 中文意思是什麼

magnitude and phase 解釋
幅度和相位
  • magnitude : n 廣大，巨大；偉大，重大，重要性；大小；積；量；【數學】量值；【天文學】（恆星的）等，等級，光度...
  • and : n. 1. 附加條件。2. 〈常 pl. 〉附加細節。
  • phase : n 1 形勢，局面，狀態；階級。2 方面，側面。3 【天文學】（月等的）變相，盈虧；【物、天】相，周相，...
  1. The algorithm of svpwm that is adopted by the system implements motor speed - regulation by control of magnitude and phase of motor flux. it can generate less harmonics in the output current of power inverter and less losses of ac motor, reduce pulsant component in output torque and raise availability of dc supply voltage

    系統採用的svpwm演算法通過對空間磁鏈矢量幅值和相位的控制來調節電機轉速，減少了逆變器輸出電流的諧波，降低了脈動轉矩，提高了電壓的利用率。
  2. The feedbacks of position, velocity, acceleration and dynamic pressure were applied to adjust the model, so the control system of single jar electrodraulic servo mechanism was built. to reduce the system error and interference error, the compound control was designed. the results of simulations showed that the magnitude attenuation and phase lag of the system come to the project demand

    引入包括位置反饋、速度反饋、加速度反饋和動壓反饋在內的反饋控制技術對電液伺服驅動機構模型進行綜合校正，從而建立單缸電液伺服控制系統，並在分析系統誤差和擾動誤差后，加入復合控制減小系統誤差和抑制干擾，模擬結果表明復合控制系統的控製品質有了明顯改善，能夠滿足工程需求。
  3. 1 m 0. 5, the phase - shifted angle 6 is controlled in term of sine law which makes the magnitude of resonant voltage track a reference sine voltage, and the resonant voltage is rectified, filtered, inverted and then the better sine - voltage output is obtained, theoretical analysis and experimental results show that for the resistive load and inductive load, the switches of leading leg of the phase - shift - controlled circuit are always turned on at zvs, and ones of lagging leg are turned on at zvs ( < 0 ) or turned off at zcs ( ( > 0 ), moreover, all switches in the low - frequency inverter are always turned on and off at zvs, the measured circuit efficiency for rated load reaches up to 88 %

    從功率單向流動角度出發，提出了一種lcc諧振型恆頻移相單相高頻鏈逆變電路拓撲，在調制系數0 . 1 m 0 . 5情況下，控制移相角按正弦規律變化，使諧振電壓脈沖列的幅值追蹤參考正弦電壓信號，經過整流、濾波、低頻逆變，從而獲得正弦度較好的輸出電壓。理論分析和實驗結果證明對于阻性負載或阻感性負載，移相全橋具有超前橋臂零電壓開通，滯后橋臂或者零電壓開通（ _ 0 ）或者零電流關斷（ _ 0 ）的軟開關特性，而低頻逆變器的各個開關均實現零電壓條件下的開通與關斷。
  4. In the region north of brazil, although both wind speed and air - sea humidity difference have dramatic variations, the variation of latent heat flux is just ordinary in magnitude. the reason is that the variations of wind speed and air - sea humidity difference are out of phase with each other so that they decrease each other greatly

    在巴西以北的暖水區，盡管海氣濕度差的變化和風速的變化都較大，但二者在區域內總是反相，彼此削弱了對潛熱通量變化的貢獻，所以該區潛熱通量的變化振幅較小，最終由風速的變化主導潛熱通量的變化。
  5. To the large - scale atmosphere, we separate the terms of the horizontal vorticity converting into the vertical vorticity, which considered as the baroclinic terms, from the terms that not including horizontal vorticity by the rules of the p coordinate transforming to the z coordinate in the traditional vorticity equation, and carry out the scale analysis, and then conclude that the baroclinic terms are able to reach the same magnitude grade as the partial derivative of the vertical vorticity to time when it takes place the large scale precipitation in the summer monsoon period in china. by analyzing the game reanalysis data from april to august in 1998 in the region of chinese continent, we found that the baroclinic terms is important to the large - scale cyclone developing above the 600hpa, and the magnitude changing of the baroclinic terms is nearly in - phase as the monsoon movement, so which imply exactly that the magnitude changing of the baroclinic terms is the one of the natural characters of the summer monsoon evolution and equivalent to the movement rule of the subtropical high of the western pacific

    在p坐標垂直渦度方程中，利用p坐標向z坐標轉換的公式將水平渦度向垂直渦度轉化的所有項分離出來，這些項具有明顯的斜壓特徵，對其進行尺度分析后，得出在可以忽略潛熱釋放對渦度影響的對流層中、高層，此轉化項是大尺度斜壓渦度發展的重要項。通過對1998年48月的game再分析資料進行實際計算也發現，轉化項在東亞夏季風上升支的600hpa及以上層次對垂直渦度的局地變化貢獻很大，不能忽略。同時發現水平渦度向垂直渦度的轉化在南海季風爆發時和江淮梅雨入梅及發展過程中均有指示性意義，在南海季風爆發以後，在中國東南部地區，轉化項的大小與夏季風的活躍和中斷等活動有著幾乎一致的變化規律，這從側面也指出了，此轉化項的變化是夏季風演變所具有的本質特徵，並且它反映出了西太平洋副高在中國大陸的活動情況。
  6. It is found that the pyroelectric coefficient and susceptibility increase with the decrease of the magnitude of the long - range interaction and the interfacial coupling when the temperature is lower than the phase transition temperature

    我們發現，在相變溫度以下，隨著雙層薄膜的界面耦合的減弱，鐵電雙層薄膜的熱電系數和介電極化率增加。
  7. Because central potentials of four y windings in 12 - phase generator are not equal each other and there is no common reference inside the generator, it is difficult to identify the on / off of rectifying elements. in this paper, by using a mathematical model with line voltage substitute for phase voltage, the problem that there is no common reference in the 12 - phase generator with rectifier is solved. based on results of the studies on small prototype, 920kw charging generator applied in a submarine is improved in design, and therefore power oscillation with high magnitude when two generators are operating in parallel

    由於十二相發電機中四個y繞組的中點電位不等，電機內部沒有公共參考點，從而在判斷整流元件導通時，不能象三相同步發電機整流系統那樣認為陽極電位最高或陰極電位最低的整流元件導通，本文採用了以線電壓代替相電壓建立十二相整流發電機的數學模型，從而解決了十二相發電機無公共參考點的問題。
  8. The stator of aceg is connected to the grid and the three symmetrical excitation windings in the rotor are fed by converter. the magnitude and frequency and phase and phase sequence of excitation voltage can be controlled, so the magnitude and position of excitation mmf as well as the speed of rotor can be controlled. therefore, acegs have superior performances by contrast with conventional synchronous generators and induction generators, such as upstanding stability, power generation of variable speed constant frequency ( vscf ), adjusting active power and reactive power independently, and absorbing lag reactive power deeply

    交流勵磁發電機的基本結構與繞線式異步電機相同，其定子側接電網，轉子上採用三相對稱分佈的勵磁繞組，由變頻器提供對稱交流電勵磁，且勵磁電壓的幅值大小、頻率、相位、相序都可根據要求加以控制，從而可以控制發電機勵磁磁場大小、相對于轉子的位置和電機的轉速，使得交流勵磁發電機具有良好的穩定性及轉速適應能力、獨立的有功與無功調節能力和較強的進相運行能力，性能超越傳統同步發電機和感應發電機，因而有著廣闊的應用前景。
  9. This paper uses an optically modulated scatterer system to measure microwave field with minimal disturbance. this method is especially adapt to measure magnitude and phase of microwave field close to conductor and microwave field with complex path between source and field. so it can be used to measure radiation antenna ’ s near - field and microwave into slots

    光調制散射器的測量方法最大限度地減少了測量裝置對被測場的擾動，特別適合於測量導體附近和具有復雜路徑場的幅值和相位分佈，可以用於對輻射天線近場的測試以及孔縫耦合中場的測量，可為天線的設計，微波孔縫耦合效應的研究提供較精確的實驗數據。
  10. The variation of db magnitude attenuation and phase delay of reflection is uniformly proportional to distance along the line toward the direction of reflection, where the phase delay is 360 degree per wave length, the db attenuation per meter is twice the one way db attenuation per meter of forward or backward wave

    沿傳輸線之反射，即反向傳播與正向傳播電壓沿傳輸線之相量比，其相位落後及分貝衰減沿反射方向之變化則正比于線長，相位落後為每半波長三百六十度，每米之分貝衰減為正向波或反向波單程每米之分貝衰減之兩倍。
  11. The affection brought up by magnitude and phase in vector signal analysis

    幅相特性對矢量信號分析性能影響
  12. Through the computation of the water hammer pressure in steel and pvc pipes with the characteristic line method, the influence of velocity of water, material and wall thickness of the pipes to the magnitude, crecent process and phase length of the water hammer pressure is analyzed

    應用特徵線法，對鋼管及pvc管道中水擊進行計算，分析了管道中水流流速及管道材料、管壁厚度對管道中水擊壓強大小、水擊壓強的增長過程及其相長的影響。
  13. The operating principles of svpwm and associated control algorithms are also covered in the paper. by using svpwm to control the magnitude and phase angles of the spatial voltage vector, the speed control of the drive system in this paper can reduce the output of current harmonics, lower the torque ripple, and improve the energy efficiency

    本文還對svpwm的工作原理和控制演算法進行了研究，控制系統採用svpwm演算法，通過對空間電壓矢量的幅值和相位的控制來調節電機轉速，減少了逆變器輸出電流的諧波，降低了脈動轉矩，提高了電壓的利用率。
  14. But it cannot shows the magnitude and phase differences of the separation results

    但相似系數既不能反映出分離結果的幅值差異，也不能反應出它們的相位差異。
  15. Judging by the different magnitude and direction of the wavelet packet coefficient modular maximum, we can select the single phase - to - earth line. the method using wavelet singularity detection theory to extract the fault time is discussed. a fault distance measurement algorithm combining wavelet analysis used for separating the character from the transient fault signal with artificial neural networks used for the nonlinear approximation from the transient character to fault distance is presented

    論文提出利用各個出線零序電流在頻帶上小波包系數模極大值的方向和大小的不同來實現故障選線，討論了利用小波分析的奇異性來判斷故障啟動時刻，提出將小波分析和人工神經網路結合，利用人工神經網路的非線性逼近能力，實現故障暫態量到故障距離的非線性映射，完成測距。
  16. The method based on quadrature demodulation is studied and the equations used to calculate the frequency, magnitude and phase ( difference ) of signals are given. the author has designed two kinds of low pass filters ( lpfs ) and has studied two kinds of frequency - tracking methods

    研究基於正交解調的科里奧利質量流量計信號處理方法，給出了同時求出信號的頻率、幅值和相位（差）的公式，設計兩種濾波器，研究兩種跟蹤方法，並進行模擬和比較，得到較好的方案。
  17. This thesis presents the basic concepts, the characterization of voltage sag, which includes magnitude, duration, and phase - angle jumps. the basic voltage sag analytical techniques based on circuit theory and reliability theory is followed

    本文給出了電壓瞬間跌落的基本概念、描述特徵及其統計計算的基本方法，分析了電壓瞬間跌落的概率分佈、對電力系統和用戶的巨大危害。
  18. Judging by the different magnitude and direction of the wavelet packet coefficient modular maximum, we can select the single phase - to - earth line

    利用各個出線零序電流在能量最大頻帶上小波包系數模值的大小和方向的不同來實現故障選線。
  19. The small - signal model in main circuit are built by using average circuit model. the relationship of each small signal and efficiency duty cycle are described completely. magnitude - frequency characteristics and phase - frequency characteristics of each main transfer function are got

    本文分析了全橋移相zvspwmdc - dc變換器的基本原理，運用平均等效電路法建立了主電路小信號模型，並詳細分析了各小信號變量與有效占空比之間的關系，得到了各主要傳遞函數的幅度和相位頻率特性。
  20. In this scheme, the speech residual signal is synthesized directly using magnitude spectrum and phase track where there are continuous changes for pitch between frames, while the speech residual signal is synthesized using phase intergradations with a burst of the pitch

    在該方案中，當幀間的基音周期連續變化時，語音殘差信號由幅度譜和相位軌跡直接合成，而當基音周期發生跳變時，則利用相位過渡過程合成語音殘差信號。
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