maping 中文意思是什麼

( 2 ) the artificial neural network models can reveal internal relations between structural parameters and operation, and formularize the maping of input - output information

（ 2 ）網路模型可以揭示結構和參數與運行之間的內在關系，將輸入、輸出關系量化公式。

For a ball domain and a constant angular velocity, both existence theorem and non - existence theorem are also obtained by using the time - maping method, depending on the adiabatic gas constant r

其中，在球形區域中有以下一些結果：我們通過打靶法得到了，當角速度是常數時，方程組（ 0 . 1 ）解的存在性和非存在性。而且該解依賴于絕熱常數。

In this engine, we loaded some 3d data models, established 3d terrain, the construction on the ground, the numen of the secene ; made the use of shading model we realized the lighting of the scene, and made the use of the environment texturing mapping we realized the sky box, and mip - maping we realized the rendering of the 3d terrain, which gave us the ideal effect

系統中實現了載入三維模型文件，建立了三維地形、地面建築物、場景中的精靈；使用光照明模型實現三維場景的照明效果；使用環境紋理映射技術實現大環境天空的渲染，使用mip - map紋理映射技術實現三維地形的表面紋理；得到了比較理想的渲染效果，實現了對三維場景的漫遊。

Based on the investingation and some study methods of the stability on the goaf, the paper has the goaf of the first and second tunnels of wu long channel on coal mine railway leased line in da ning of shanxi province as an example, according to the engineering geological invesitigation and maping in the earth ' s surface, also combining the visit on the relate people, firstly has a geological judge on the space extend of the mostly ledges which have been picked ; then adopts the instrument of engineering surveying and checking ( for short sws ) which is relatively advanced inside and outside to test by surface wave the rockmass and solid near the middle line of the tunnel ( total forty meter ), and has a relatively exact judgment on the place that the goaf impossible reveal ; lastly passing the validate by drilling, it make clear that the results which tested by sws is reasonable and believable, based on finding out clearly the space extend of the goaf, the author makes a relatively systemic study on the stability of wall rock around the goaf

因此，查明采空區的具體位置，在此基礎上對場地進行工程適宜性評價，對整個工程建設具有重要的指導意義。本論文在總結前人對地下采空區勘察及有關穩定性研究方法的基礎上，以山西大寧煤礦鐵路專用線五龍溝1 ~ # 、 2 ~ #隧道采空區為研究實例，在詳細的地表工程地質調查和測繪的基礎上，結合通過對采空區有關人員的探訪，首先對主要開采礦層的空間展布進行地質判斷；然後採用國內外較為先進的工程勘探與檢測儀（簡稱「面波儀」 ） ，對1 ~ # 、 2 ~ #隧道中線兩側一定范圍內（共40米）進行了面波測試，對采空區的可能出露部位進行了較為準確的判斷；最後通過鉆探加以驗證，表明面波儀的測試結果是較為合理可信的。

Abstract : through the analysis of the locations of the shangchuankou residential area and the maping expressway, the impact of traffic noise on shangchuankou in service period of the highway is forecasted and the developing programming is proposed based on the forecasted result

文摘:通過分析上川口居民區與馬平高速公路線位的位置關系，對公路營運期間交通噪聲對上川口居民區的影響進行了預測，並根據預測結果對該地區今後的發展規劃提出了建議。

In order to further investigate the role of axudl in human tumor carcinogenesis and the potential association between the axudl gene expression status and the stimulation of transforming growth factor beta in human cancers, the present study was performed in three aspects as follows : ( 1 ) cloning full length enconding region cdna of axudl and construction of eukaryotic vector that expression the fusion protein of axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag ; ( 2 ) exploring the time and dose effects of tgf - 1 on the expression - of axudl gene in hepg2 hepatoma cells and spc - a1 lung carcinomas cells, and studying the effects of overexpression of axud1 on the expression of cell cycle and apoptosis related protein in hepg2 hepatoma cells ; ( 3 ) construction and expression of human axudl in e. coli m15. the following main results and conclusions can be obtained from the present study : 1. the full length ecnoding region of human axudl cdna from human peripheral blood lymphocytes was successfully cloned using one step rt - pcr method, and constructed into a eukaryotic expression vector which can be expressed a ha - axud1 fusion protein with axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag. the recombinant plasmid was identified by polymerase chain reaction, restriction endonuclease maping and sequencing, this expression vector might be instrumental to further study the function of axud1 protein in tumor cells

為了進一步研究axud1在人類腫瘤發生中的作用及axud1基因的表達狀況與tgf -介導的信號通路的關系，本實驗研究分為三個部分： （ 1 ） axud1基因cdna全長編碼區的克隆和ha表位標記的axud1基因表達載體的構建； （ 2 ）探討肝癌細胞hepg2和肺腺癌spc - a1細胞中tgf - 1誘導的axud1基因表達的時間、劑量效應以及誘導表達的可能機理，並研究axud1的過表達對細胞周期和細胞凋亡相關蛋白表達的影響； （ 3 ） axud1原核表達載體的構建及其在大腸桿菌中的表達。本實驗的主要結果和結論如下： 1利用一步法rt - pcr成功地從人類外周血淋巴細胞中克隆出axud1基因編碼區cdna ，並將其構建入真核表達載體中，編碼的ha - axud1融合蛋白帶有流感病毒凝血素ha的表位標記肽段。