monetary reserve 中文意思是什麼
monetary reserve
解釋
貨幣儲備-
Dr stephen grenville, adjunct professor of national centre for development studies, australian national university, canberra and former deputy governor of reserve bank of australia right, is the discussant, and mr joseph yam, chief executive of the hong kong monetary authority centre, chairs the lecture
該講座並由澳洲國立大學國立拓展研究中心副教授及澳洲儲備銀行前副行長博士右擔任討論嘉賓，香港金融管理局總裁任志剛先生中則為講座主持。 -
The keynote speaker was dr stanley fischer, vice chairman of citigroup and former first deputy managing director of international monetary fund. dr stephen grenville, adjunct professor of national centre for development studies, australian national university, canberra and former deputy governor of reserve bank of australia, was the discussant
講座由花旗集團副董事長及國際貨幣基金組織前第一副總裁博士擔任主講嘉賓，澳洲國立大學國立拓展研究中心副教授及澳洲儲備銀行前副行長博士擔任討論嘉賓。 -
Mr. greenspan ' s [ ten years - t enure ] as chairman of the federal reserve which [ says - sets ] u. s. monetary policy, comes to an end january 31
格林斯潘先生作為聯邦儲備局主席負責制定美國貨幣政策，他的任期到1月31日。 -
Mechanisms of fiscal policy should enjoy the respect commanded by the federal reserve board and the bank of england ' s monetary policy committee
財政政策機制，同美國聯邦儲備委員會或英國央行貨幣政策委員會一樣，應該受到尊重。 -
Monetary easing by the federal reserve board has been effective, probably to an extent beyond the expectations of many, in boosting consumer confidence
聯邦儲備局放鬆銀根的措施有效刺激消費信心，其成效更可能超越大部分人的預期。 -
As for monetary policy tools, it impairs the strength of reserve requirement and functions of rediscount policy
在貨幣政策工具方面，削弱了存款準備金的效力，降低了再貼現政策的效果。 -
America ' s international balance of payments deficit, one that reflected the united states and the world economic and financial dominant currency, the united states is the global economic rules formulation and regulators, and the second, the rest of the world reserve assets of u. s. dollars, the united states is concerned, mint is a huge income, three, as long as other countries are willing dollar reserve assets, to a great extent, the united states can vigorously deficit, as its financial bonds will be those who buy, which is to say, countries in the world for the united states to finance the budget deficit or to make money, and its four, the united states vigorously deficit or monetary expansion, inflationary consequences to a large extent by other countries in the world share the same commitment
美國的國際收支赤字，其一，反映了美國對世界經濟金融貨幣的主導，美國是全球經濟規則的制訂者和監管者，其二，世界其他各國儲備美元資產，對美國而言，就是巨大的鑄幣稅收入，其三，只要其他國家願意儲備美元資產，很大程度上，美國就可以大搞財政赤字，因為其財政債券必定有人購買，那就是說，世界各國為美國的財政赤字融資或掏錢，其四，美國大搞財政赤字或貨幣擴張，通脹的後果很大程度上由世界其他國家共同承擔。 -
Eight distinguished speakers, including professor ronald mckinnon of stanford university, professor michael dooley of university of california, santa cruz, dr morris goldstein of institute for international economics, professor eisuke sakakibara of keio university, dr bijan aghevli of chase manhattan bank, mr glenn stevens of reserve bank of australia, dr ross mcleod of australian national university and mr scott roger of international monetary fund, gave their views on important regional and international issues, including movements in the yen exchange rate, the effectiveness and impact of capital controls in asian economies, and the evolution of the international financial architecture
我們很榮幸邀得位知名講者在研討會上發表意見，他們分別為史丹福大學的教授聖克魯斯加州大學的教授國際經濟學院的博士慶應義塾大學的原英資教授美國大通銀行的博士澳洲儲備銀行的先生澳洲國家大學博士及國際貨幣基金組織的先生。他們就多個重要的地區和國際性問題發表意見，包括日圓匯率走勢亞洲若干經濟體系實施資本管制的成效與影響以及國際金融架構的蛻變等。 -
Foreign exchange reserve is the core of the international monetary system and of vital importance in the area of international financial research. it concerns the governments " ability of adjusting balance of payment and stabilizing exchange rate, and all financial authorities keep close watch on its development
外匯儲備是國際貨幣體系的核心，也是國際金融領域的重要問題，它關繫到各國調節國際收支和穩定貨幣匯率的能力，一直受到國際金融機構和各國政府的普遍關注。 -
And when you do not have an individual who has the calibre of alan greenspan or an institution with the history and reputation of the federal reserve, it is all the more important that there is, in the management of the monetary and financial systems
假如你沒有一個像格林斯潘一樣有才能的人，又或者沒有像聯儲局一樣享有悠久歷史與超然地位的機構，那麼，在管理貨幣與金融體系時，最重要的便是： -
The federal reserve is in charge of america ' s monetary policy
聯邦儲備局負責美國的金融政策。 -
Even though inflation is now coming down, most economists believe further tightening of monetary policy and banking reserve ratios lies ahead
盡管目前通貨膨脹有所回落，但大多數經濟學家認為，印度央行將進一步出臺貨幣緊縮政策，並再次上調銀行準備金率。 -
Carey chair in economics at arizona state university and is the senior monetary adviser at the federal reserve bank of minneapolis
P . carey經濟學講座教授，及明尼亞波利斯聯邦儲備銀行高級貨幣顧問。 -
In the new paper i recently wrote on asian learning the wrong lessons from its 1997 - 98 crisis i argued that policies of fixed exchange rates in china and other asian countries are leading to excessive forex reserve accumulation that, being only partially sterilized, leads to excessive monetary and credit creation that, in turn, causes dangerous investment bubbles and asset price bubbles
在這篇文章中我談到亞洲開始從97 - 98的金融風暴中學到教訓，並且我認為固定匯率制才是中國及其亞洲鄰邦的超額外匯儲備之首要原因：盡管屏蔽了小部分影響，固定匯率還是使得她們國內市場流通貨幣量與信貸過多，這又造成了投資泡沫和資產價格泡沫的隱患。 -
Such statistics have lessened the need for the us federal reserve to be aggressive in tightening monetary policy
這類統計數據降低了美聯儲大幅緊縮貨幣政策的必要性。 -
One instrument they have used has been sterilisation of the monetary consequences of reserve accumulations, to prevent the normal expansion of money and credit, overheating, inflation and so loss of external competitiveness
這些國家採用的手段就是「沖銷」外匯儲備累積對本國貨幣供應的影響，以防貨幣和信貸的正常擴張、經濟過熱、通脹以及外部競爭力喪失。 -
Nearly 160 years later, new york - the city that now holds the largest amount of the world ' s monetary gold in the federal reserve bank - hosts the biggest exhibition of the precious metal
將近160年後，紐約市的美國自然歷史博物館主辦了最大規模的黃金展覽，擁有世界最多的貨幣黃金的聯邦儲備銀行就坐落在紐約。 -
And the federal reserve is loosening the monetary reins at the fastest pace in decades
美聯儲以近幾十年來最快的步伐在放寬其貨幣約束。 -
No : trouble was turned into catastrophe by the federal reserve, which botched monetary policy, tightening when it should have loosened, thus depriving banks of liquidity when it should have been pumping money in
都不是這些：而是因為聯邦儲備系統的修正的金融政策把經濟搞砸了，例如，政策上需要銀根放鬆，它卻收緊，因而當市場需要貨幣供應時，銀行卻沒有流動的資金。 -
The next lesson to re - learn is that the federal reserve ' s monetary mistakes have global consequences, and that one result of the fed ' s great dollar miscalculation this decade has been a dangerous breakdown in world monetary cooperation
下一個要重新領會的教訓是聯邦儲備局的貨幣失誤已帶來全球性後果，以及，美聯儲這十年來錯估美元已成為世界貨幣合作中一個危險的失敗。
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