national independence party 中文意思是什麼

national independence party 解釋
國家獨立黨
  • national : adj 1 民族的；國民的；國家的；國民特有的。2 國家主義的；愛國的。3 國立的 國有的 國定的；全國性的...
  • independence : n. 1. 獨立，自主，自立 （of; on）。2. 足夠維持閉居生活的收入。3. 獨立心，自恃心。
  • party : n 1 黨，黨派；政黨；結黨，黨派活動。2 【軍事】特遣隊，分遣隊，部隊。3 （交際性質的）聚會，集會，...
  1. ( 2 ) on the one hand because lacks the concrete working instruction which cause the state department fail to supervise judicial department ' s behavior, on the other hand the judicial department specially in local judicial department resists the state department ' s surveillance at the excuse of law independence ( 3 ) in the view of present judicial department ' s management system, organizations, the working routine and the personnel composes, our legal system also has many problems. according to the request from the party to rule a nation by law at fifteenth national congress, the judicial reform should be considered from following aspects. first, the goal judicial reform is to strengthen judicial independence fatherly ; secondly, judicial authority must by emphasized during the judicial reform ; thirdly, judicial unity must be strengthened ; fourthly, consummates the way and procedure of trial ; fifthly, establishes a specialized judicial system, diligently improves judge ' s troop quality roundly

    我國現行的司法制度是在政治上奉行「以階級斗爭為綱」 ，在經濟上實行高度集權的計劃經濟的特定歷史條件下逐步建立和發展起來的，主要存在三大弊端： （一）從司法機關與其他國家機關或組織的關繫上看，司法機關在人、財、物等方面受制於其他國家機關和組織，特別是由於地方司法機關受制於地方政府、地方權力機關和地方黨委，由此導致了司法權的地方化； （二）從對司法機關進行制約與監督的機制上看，一方面由於缺乏具體的操作規程致使根據黨的十五大提出的「依法治國」的要求，司法改革應從以下幾方面考慮:第一，司法改革的目標是進一步增強司法的獨立性;第二，司法改革應當強調司法的權威性;第三，應當強化司法的統一性;第四，完善審判方式和程序;第五，建立法律職業的專業化制度，努力提高法官的整體隊伍素質。
  2. National independence party

    國家獨立黨
  3. Take li hui juan incident as example, this part describes the shortage of the judge independence at present in our country and analyzes its reason from two perspectives of the shortage of constitutional order and the specific system. the impropriety of constitutional order is improper in the relationship of the power disposition among the jurisdiction and the leadership of chinese communist party, the supervisor of the national people ' s congress, the administrative right, the right of procuratorial work as well as the internal power disposition within the jurisdiction. in the analysis of the imperfection in specific system, this parts explains the systematic imperfection existing in such systems as the system of judge election and appointing, guarantee system, punish system

    以洛陽中院李慧娟事件為例描敘了我國法官獨立缺失的現狀，從憲法制度不完善與具體制度不健全兩個方面分析了法官獨立缺失的原因。憲法制度方面主要剖析了審判權與黨的領導、人大監督權、行政權、檢察權之間以及法院內部權力關系的錯位。具體制度方面則分析了法官選任制度、保障制度、監督制度存在的制度性不健全。
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