national legal order 中文意思是什麼
national legal order
解釋
國內法律秩序-
Procuration supervision is the special legal supervision of the state, whose essence is the restriction on the national power by the proceedings means, and the values " objective of the procural authority ( right ) is order and justice
檢察監督是國家專門的法律監督，其實質是依託訴訟手段對國家權力的控制和約束。檢察權的價值追求目標是秩序和正義。 -
Article 84 national law, administrative regulations, local decrees, autonomous decrees and special decrees, and administrative or local rules do not have retroactive force, except where a special provision is made in order to better protect the rights and interests of citizens, legal persons and other organizations
第八十四條法律、行政法規、地方性法規、自治條例和單行條例、規章不溯及既往，但為了更好地保護公民、法人和其他組織的權利和利益而作的特別規定除外。 -
As for the necessity of the foreign capital bank legislation supervision, this text discusses five reasons, namely : prevent the foreign capital bank from the control and damage of our national finance industry, protect the domestic banks not to encounter the damage of the false competition of the foreign capital bank, avoid and decrease the self - risks of the foreign capital bank, protect the customer ' s legal rights, prevent the disturbance of the domestic finance order etc. secondly, it analyzes the present legislative condition and existent problems, especially the modifications and the defects about regulation on foreign capital financial institution management and its detailed regulation
筆者認為這種必要性體現在如下幾方面：防止外資銀行對我國金融業的損害和控制，保護國內銀行免遭外資銀行不正當競爭損害，避免和減少外資銀行自身的風險，保護銀行客戶的合法權益，防止擾亂國內金融秩序等。接著介紹了我國現行我國外資銀行監管立法，闡述了新頒布的《外資金融機構管理條例》對舊《條例》的修改內容，既指出了新《條例》進步的一面，同時也深入地剖析了新《條例》關于外資銀行監管立法仍然存在的不足和缺陷。 -
On the other hand, in order to ensure that the us trans - national corporations would implement their personal data protection policy, the " principles " also stress the importance of remedies. as such, the " principles " provide that in most cases, the persons affected could initiate legal proceedings either in the states or europe. besides, the " principles " also list in detail the remedies that can be pursued under the laws of the states, including infringement of privacy rights under a common law tart claim etc
另一方面，為了確保美國的跨國企業會執行保障個人資料的政策，原則也強調制裁的重要性，因此，原則規定受影響的人士在大部分情況下，均可以在歐盟或美國提出訴訟，原則也詳細列出了一系列根據美國法律可以追究的制裁方式，包括普通法中的侵犯私隱權等。 -
The development of international legal system in the future shall focus on the building of an effective legal mechanism which can not only improve the liberalization of international investment but also respect the permanent sovereignty over national resources and the basic economic rights of every country, this mechanism should not only be helpful for the protection of foreign direct investment and the improvement of treatment standards of foreign investors, but also should be helpful for the control of negative influence of trans - national corporations by the host states and the establishment of a new international economic order
第二，法律框架的構造過多地依賴于以國內機制來協調跨國公司法律問題上的矛盾，不僅妨礙了統一法制的構築和推進，而且使跨國公司法律問題更加復雜，使得矛盾更加尖銳化。第三，對跨國公司在現代國際經濟生活中的作用存在認識上的分歧，制約了跨國公司的國際法制的統一化發展。總而一言之，只有運用現實主義的觀點，準確把握跨國公司在現代國際經濟生活中的積極、消極作用，才能為其國際法制的合理構築創造理念卜的根據。 -
The 16 ~ ( th ) national congress of the cpc proposed to further reform our judicial system and ensure the independent operation of procuratorate power, which ushered the reform of judicial system in our country into a new historic phase since then on. in order to realize the reasonable goal of reform of judicial system, we need carefully review our framework of state power from the point of view of law and correctly understand the nature and contents of legal system as well, since they are the base and safeguard of construction and function and implementation of state power, meanwhile the correct legal theory will be the prerequisite for realization of reasonable reform of judicial system. procuratorate power, one of the major basic powers included in our people ’ s congress system, together with the most supreme state power ( i. e. legislative power ) and administrative power and courts ’ judicial power and military power form the structure of a nation ’ s basic powers
本文通過對檢察權的產生和發展歷史的綜合考察，分析比較了中西現代檢察權與古代檢察的變化與發展，梳理評析了中西已有的檢察權基本理論;從檢察權產生的理論基礎、權力的歸屬、行為特徵、權能組合的異質同構、權力的位階、檢察權功能的現代轉型等視角，剖析了現代檢察權的個性特徵;通過比較分析檢察權與法律監督權在性質、權力功能配置和實現方式等方面的差異，指出了中國檢察權定位為法律監督屬性的歷史局限性;結合現代檢察權的發展規律以及中國的國情，論證了在中國憲政語境中檢察權兼容法律監督權的合理性和正當性理由，提出了在相對合理主義下重新定位和解構中國檢察權的基本思路;深入分析了檢察權獨立行使的合理性和正當性;在比較分析中西檢察權獨立構成要素的基礎上，檢討了中國檢察權獨立的根本缺失在於精神要素、社會獨立主體和內部獨立操作規則的缺失，並提出了改革完善的基本思路。 -
It has an positive effect in installing resources. but thd biggest negative effect of corportions merger and acquisition is to cause monopoly and produce disadvantageous influence to competition order. therefore, confining monopoly is always the core in developed countries to supervise and manage corporations mergers and acquisitions. because of the multinational mergers and acquisitions may result in the foreign capital controling the host country ' s market and threatening its national economic safety, restricting its young industry ' s development, affecting the independence of its national industry, confining foreign capital monopoly of multinational merger and acquisition is very imprtant to host countries. this paper through discussing the problems of restricting competition and monopoly and international cartel caused by multinational companys carryin g out corporations mergesr and acquisitions, studys antimonopoly problem within process of foreign capital mergers and acquisitions and bring forward the related legal counterplans and suggestions
因此，規制壟斷一直是發達國家對企業並購實施監管的核心。由於跨國並購可能造成外資控制東道國市場進而威脅其國家的經濟安全；跨國公司進行的反競爭並購所形成的壟斷還會制約東道國幼稚產業的發展，影響其民族工業的獨立性，因此規制跨國並購中外資的壟斷對東道國尤其重要。本文從跨國公司實施企業集中所引發的限制競爭與壟斷問題及國際卡特爾問題入手，研究入世后我國外資並購過程中存在的反壟斷問題，並從法律角度提出相關對策與建議。
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