nominal change 中文意思是什麼
nominal change
解釋
名義變動-
Therefore, the paper expanded eles, namely, turned the above assumption into the following : all the consumers in the same income level have the identical marginal budget share or the identical marginal propensity to consume when consuming certain goods, but consumers in different income level have not and the paper, by defining and introducing the nominal variable of income level - a variable of the marginal propensity to consume only resulting from the change of consumers " ( rural residents ) income level, with which the standard income level was compared, adopted to expand again the extended eles model, exploited the surveying household data in 2001 by liaoning statistics bureau, caculated ( 1 ) the marginal propensity to consume, real expenditure structure, real propensity to consume and marginal budget share of main consumer goods of rural residents in different income levels ; ( 2 ) the proportion of the basic demand quantity, the basic demand structure, the basic demand of main consumer goods in real expenditure of livelihood consumption ; ( 3 ) the income elasticity of demand, the expenditure elasticity of consumption, the price elasticity of demand and the cross price elasticity of demand of main consumer goods ; finally, came the following conclusions : 1
故本論文採用對擴展的線性支出系統進行再擴展，即將上述假定改為： 「對某類消費品的邊際預算份額或邊際消費傾向，對于同一收入等級的所有消費者均相同，但對于不同收入等級的消費者則有可能不同。 」並通過定義和在模型中引入收入等級虛變量，藉以代表與基準的收入等級相比，消費者（農民）僅僅由於其所處的收入等級變化所導致的邊際消費傾向的變化量。本論文採用對擴展的eles模型的再擴展，利用遼寧省統計局農調總隊的2001年農村住戶調查分戶資料（共1890戶） ，計算了（ 1 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的邊際消費傾向、實際支出結構、實際消費傾向、邊際預算份額； （ 2 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的基本需求量、基本需求結構、基本需求占實際生活消費支出比重； （ 3 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類摘要型消費品的需求收入彈性、消費支出彈性、需求自價格彈性、需求的交叉價格彈性。 -
Spring excursion of the external force translation points or surfaces of the transducer in the direction of measurement relative to one another as a result of a change in load of nominal force magnitude
當改變標準力的載荷時，相關測量方向上傳感器外力平移點或平面的彈性變化。安裝和測量情況是一定的。 -
With the trend of openness and integration of globlal economy, exchange rate is playing more and more important role in influencing the allocation of global resources. the sensitivity of the price of tradale goods to exchange rate fluctuation becomes the focus of international economics because it is a critical vector and transmitter when an economy is confronted of exogenous impact. traditional international economics theory assume that nominal exchange rate fluctuation has complete pass - through effect, namely it ’ s change will introduce proportional change of tradable goods, then it will influence such macroeconomic vector as term of trade, import and export, inflation, employment, productivity, income allocation, and so on. from a microeconomic angle, including pricing to market, innovative behavior, menu cost and sunk cost, the paper probe into the pricing model of international enterprices under floating exchange rate and testify the incomplete pass - through of exchange rate and it ’ s detailed reason, then discuss the inspiration it has on china. it ’ s believable this kind of research will play a big part in china ’ s exchange rate scheme and some macroeconomic problems such as exchange rate tranmitting channel and effects, exchange rate fluctuating behavior
傳統的國際經濟學理論認為，名義匯率的波動具有完全的傳遞性（ completepass - through ） ，即它的變化會引起同比例的進出口貿易品相對價格以及貿易品和非貿易品相對價格的變化，然後通過需求變動的支出轉移效應（ expenditureswitching ）來影響國內經濟的諸多宏觀變量，如貿易條件、進出口貿易額、通脹水平、就業量、勞動生產率以及收入分配等，本文從依市定價（ pricingtomarket ） 、創新行為、菜單成本以及沉澱成本等四個不同的微觀角度，通過對浮動匯率下國際壟斷競爭性生產廠商的定價模型具體而透徹的探討，論證了匯率的不完全傳遞性並深入分析了決定匯率傳遞彈性的重要影響因素，闡述了該理論對人民幣匯率的啟示，這樣的研究會對我國今後的匯率政策以及匯率的傳導機制、傳導效應、波動行為等宏觀經濟問題起到重要的作用。 -
If the change of money supplies leads to real macroeconomic variables ( such as real output ) change, then monetary policy is considered effectual ; if the change of money supplies only causes nominal macroeconomic variables ( such as nominal output, prices levels, etc ) change, then we may think that monetary policy is ineffectual
如果貨幣供給變化導致真實宏觀經濟變量（如實際產出）的變化，則認為貨幣政策是有效的；如果貨幣供給僅僅導致名義宏觀經濟變量的變化（如名義產出，價格水平等） ，則認為貨幣政策是無效的。 -
Year - on - year percentage change of gdp in nominal terms for the year 2004 was 5. 1 %
以名義計算的本地生產總值按年變動百分率為 -
Year - on - year percentage change of gdp in nominal terms for the year 2002 was - 1. 7 %
以名義計算的本地生產總值按年變動百分率為 -
According to change of nominal interest rate and its effects on increase of economy and investment, we can differentiate " mobile trap in a narrow sense " from " that in a broad sense ", which haven ' t occurred in ate country since the outlay curtailment in 1997
摘要根據名義利率變動及其對投資與經濟增長的影響區分出「狹義流動性陷阱」和「廣義流動性陷阱」 ，我國1997年底出現通貨緊縮以後不存在兩種意義的「流動性陷阱」 。 -
Less than 75 s for the output to recover to within 75 mv of nominal value following a load change within specifications
小於75 s輸出至恢復至75 mv額定值載入的變更范圍內規格
分享友人