nonequilibrium thermodynamics 中文意思是什麼
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An understanding of electrical emission of concrete may lead to hi practical application such as nondestructive testing of concrete. ( s ) according to nonequilibrium thermodynamics, a mathematical model on the relationship between strain gradient and electric potential gradient is presented
（ 5 ）依據非平衡態熱力學建立了混凝土中應變梯度和電勢梯度、應變梯此漢理卜人學附士學位論文度和電場強度等力電關系的數學模型。 -
The stress induced electrical current changes with stress changing. the sensitivity of cfrc and plain concrete depends on their component, loading condition and the method of measurement. the study on mechano - electric effect of hardened cement paste provides a new method to make smart concrete structures. according to nonequilibrium thermodynamics, a mathematical model on the relatrionship between strain gradient and electric potential gradient is presented
研究表明，碳纖維混凝土（粗骨料）的電阻隨所受荷載的變化而變化，不同組成混凝土的力電機敏特性不同，力電機敏特性可望用於混凝土結構的應力診斷，從而為智能混凝土結構的實現開辟了新的途徑。
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