northwest frontier 中文意思是什麼
northwest frontier
解釋
西北前線-
During this period the national trades in this regions were mainly divided into 2 parts, the official trades with tea for horse and the exchange of markets in su prefecture, and the folk trades. the reason of the development of the folk trades included the following 3 : first, the necessity of reassure the northwest frontier in the earlier stage of qing dynasty ; second, the peculiar environmental and economic conditions ; third, the qing government softened the policies of trades
清前期甘寧青地區的民族貿易主要區分為官方的茶馬互市貿易、肅州互市貿易和民間貿易兩大部分,民族貿易得以開展的原因,其一是清前期西北安邊之需要,其二是甘寧青特殊的自然與經濟環境所促使,其三是清政府逐漸放寬的貿易政策作條件。 -
Gong zizhen thought on northwest frontier defence
龔自珍的西北邊防思想 -
On zhangfang ping ' s thought of the northwest frontier
張方平西北邊防思想論略
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