observation satellite 中文意思是什麼
observation satellite
解釋
觀測衛星- observation : n 1 觀察，注意；觀察力；?望。2 觀測，實測；【航海】測天；【軍事】觀測，監視，偵察。3 （觀察得的）...
- satellite : n 1 【天文學】衛星；人造衛星；〈比喻〉衛星國。2 隨從，幫閑者，食客。3 【生物學】隨體（指染色體）...
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In contrast with the measurement of backscattered ultraviolet solar radiation onboard satellites, ir radiance measurements in 9. 6m spectral channel at various instruments onboard meteorological / environmental satellites allow ozone estimates during both day and night. in this paper, we use ir radiance measurements within 9. 6 im spectral channels from moderate resolution spectral radiometer ( modis ) and advanced tiros operational vertical sounder ( atovs ) to retrieve total column ozone based on the operational retrieval system of national satellite meteorological center. for validating retrieval results, both ground based observation and total ozone mapping spectrometers ( toms ) ozone measurements are used and atovs retrieval results are corrected after the validation
本文利用美國noaa衛星上的先進的大氣垂直探測器業務系統（ atovs ）儀器和地球觀測系統衛星（ eos ）上的中解析度成像光譜儀（ modis ）上的9 . 6 m臭氧探測通道的輻射測值，在國家衛星氣象中心業務反演軟體系統基礎上，反演出了兩種儀器探測的大氣臭氧總量，並且利用中國五個常規臭氧觀測站的資料和美國研製的臭氧總量測繪光譜儀（ toms ）反演的臭氧資料對兩種反演結果進行驗證分析，對atovs反演結果進行了訂正。 -
While the first astronomical observation on satellite altitude in china has generated many encouraging results, there is still plenty of room for improvement
中國首次在軌道進行的天文觀測雖然帶來許多令人鼓舞的結果，但仍有不少可以更進一步。 -
To jupiter gps oem board receiver of the low cost, the software was developed according to the original data of satellite, the primitive observation data of receiver and gps theory of technology based on gps pseudo - range observation and carrier phase measurement. 2
針對低成本的jupitergpsoem板接收機，直接根據星歷原始數據和接收機原始觀測數據以及gps定位技術的理論進行了gpsoem板的偽距與載波相位定位軟體的開發。 -
In order to attain high accuracy of gps satellite navigation, positioning and low cost in precision agriculture, it is studied a method of gps pseudo - range observation and carrier phase measurement to combine the actual conditions of agriculture. it is presented a method of high accuracy positioning and measure based on gps oem board in this paper, and proved the feasibility of key technology with emulations and field tests
為了適應精準農業高精度、低成本的gps定位導航應用要求，本文通過對gps偽距和載波相位定位方法的研究，結合精準農業的實際情況，提出了基於gpsoem板的高精度定位與測量方法，並用模擬和田間試驗驗證了各關鍵技術的可行性。 -
To improve understanding of the processes of heterogeneous land surface - atmosphere interaction, the utilization of satelli te remote sensing is indispensadle. in this paper, with the aid of satellite remote sensing and fiend observational data which observed during intensive observation of huaihe river bain energy and water cycle experiment hubex in 1998, the surface albedo, ndvi normalized difference vegetaton index and surface temperature in regional scale of hubex could be derived. then, the distribution of regional energy balance components could be estimated. this wor provided the physical foundation for the numerical simulation of the huaihe river basin energy and water pro cesses, and is important for us to further analyze the regional distribution of surface characteristic parameters ad energy balance components with the change of the weather situation in hubex in 1998. our work is still in a developing stage, some methods of retrieval in the paper should be improved further
利用1998年淮河流域加密觀測試驗hubex iop期間的資料，進行淮河流域能量平衡的參數化方案的研究，用noaa衛星的avhrr資料建立了試驗區地表特徵參數及能量平衡各分量的參數化方程，並對衛星遙感反演結果和試驗觀測值進行了對比，為淮河流域能量和水循環的數值模擬提供了物理依據。 -
The equation for estimating land surface temperature of huaihe river basin has been set up by using the data of split window channels of trmm and gms - 5 satellite and the ground observation data of hubex
利用trmm衛星和gms - 5衛星的兩個紅外分裂窗通道的亮溫資料，結合淮河流域能量與水分試驗hubex加密觀測期間獲得的地面溫度的觀測資料，建立了反演淮河流域地面溫度的參數化方程。 -
Second part - the main contribution and research results of this paper are focused on as follows : ( 1 ) how to use the measurements of a dual frequency gps receiver to determine the ionospheric delay correction model for single frequency gps of a local range ; ( 2 ) how to separate the instrumental biases with the ionospheric delays in gps observation ; ( 3 ) how to establish a large range grid ionosphere model and use the gps data of chinese crust movement observation network to investigate the change law of ionospheric tec of china area ; ( 4 ) how to improve the effectiveness of correcting ionospheric delays for waas ' s users under adverse conditions. ( 5 ) how to establish the basic theory and the corresponding framework of monitoring the stochastic ionospheric disturbance using gps ( 6 ) how to improve the modelling ability of ionospheric delay according to its diurnal, seasonal, annual variations based on gps ; ( 7 ) how to meet the demand of correcting the ionospheric delay of high - precision orbit determination for low - earth satellite using a single frequency gps receiver 1 extracting ( local ) ionospheric information from gps data with high - precision the factors are systematically described and analyzed which limit the precision of using gps data to extract ionospheric delays
二、具體研究工作的系統報告，主要集中在以下幾方面：研究如何利用單臺雙頻gps接收機的觀測信息確定電離層延遲改正模型，為小范圍的單頻用戶服務；研究如何實時分離gps觀測中的儀器偏差與電離層延遲；研究如何建立較大區域的電離層格網模型，進而初步設想利用中國地殼運動觀測網路深入研究我國領域的電離層的電子濃度變化規律；研究單頻用戶在不利條件下，如何更好地利用電離層延遲改正信息；研究利用gps監測隨機電離層擾動的基本理論和框架方案；研究如何綜合顧及電離層的周日、季節和年變化，進一步提高利用gps模擬電離層延遲的能力；研究如何實現星載單頻gps低軌衛星的精密測軌中的電離層延遲改正要求。 -
In the paper the attitude control subsystem based on hla is designed and simulated for a specific earth - oriented observation small satellite
本文針對對地觀測小衛星，進行了模擬系統及其演示環境可行性方案論證和方案設計工作。 -
It is well know that ocean observation satellite if of the most important means for ocean environment observation
海洋衛星已被公認為是海洋監測的主導手段。 -
This thesis discusses the design of the solid - state memory system, which is used for image data processing and storing for the new generation ocean observation satellite of china
本論文討論的就是適合我國新一代海洋衛星要求的集成了數據處理和數據存儲功能的固態存儲系統的設計。 -
Using satellite cloud pictures and data from the intensive and conventional observation, the reason of the heavy rainfall event on 16 - 17 july 2004 over shah river area is studied
摘要應用常規、加密氣象資料及衛星雲圖，分析了2004年7月16 ~ 17日沙澧河流域特大暴雨成因。 -
As clouds may obstruct the observation, the image is usually constructed from a number of satellite observations over the same region
由於雲層阻礙觀測，圖像一般是由數次同范圍衛星觀測所合成的。 -
Earth observation satellite
地球觀測衛星 -
Technical requirements for earth observation satellite to remote - sensing ground station
地球觀測衛星對遙感地面站技術要求 -
Solid - state memory system is an indispensable device for observation ocean satellite
固態存儲系統現在已成為所有探測衛星必需的重要設備。 -
Another a - train satellite, the cloud aerosol - lidar and infrared pathfinder satellite observation ( calipso ) ? launched simultaneously with cloudsat ? will map the location of layers of small particles called aerosols that promote cloud formation
另外與「探雲」衛星同時發射了的一個a -列車系列的衛星，其主要功能是對雲層浮質的探測與空間的紅外觀察（ calipso ） ，此衛星將對促進雲層形成的且叫做浮質的小顆粒所處的層進行定位。 -
Precision transmission device is one kind of the key fundamental components, which are extensively applied to many industry fields including robot industry, machine industry, instrument industry etc. with the development of information technology and space navigation technology, especially the micro - miniaturization, speediness and automation of satellite communication, scouting the flying project, remote sensing and measuring and astronomic observation antenna system, more hard requirements are demanded on precision transmission
精密傳動是一種重要的基礎性零部件，在機器人、機床、儀器儀表等工業領域有著廣泛的應用。隨著信息和宇航科學技術的發展，特別是衛星通信、飛行目標跟蹤與攔截、遙感與遙測、天文觀察等天線系統的微小型化、快速化及自動化，對精密傳動提出了更高的要求。 -
Use the magnetic vector for the observation information, the paper estimate the location and rate of the satellite, analysis of simulation results and the sources of error. to further enhance navigation accuracy, the paper study the unscented kalman filter, compare with the extend kalman filter. in the same initial conditions of the extend kalman filter, we do the simulation
其次，基於磁環境模擬系統的測量數據，本文研究了擴展卡爾曼濾波演算法，建立了衛星的運動學和動力學方程，以地磁場矢量為觀測信息，對衛星位置速度進行了估計，並分析了模擬結果及誤差來源，為了進一步提高導航精度，本文又研究了unscented卡爾曼濾波演算法，給出了原理及步驟，並與擴展卡爾曼濾波進行了比較分析。 -
Abstract : this paper describes the digital seismological observation system of china as a key project of the ninth five - year plan of the china seismlolgical bureau, especially puts the stress on the china digital seismograph network ; the national standard digital seismograph stations ; the satellite information communication network of csb ; the construction scale, design thinking, technological parameters, equipment structure, service function of the china digital seismograph network center, as well as operational process and operation of the china digital seismograph network
文摘:介紹了中國地震局「九五」重點項目中國數字化地震觀測系統，特別重點介紹了中國數字化地震臺網、國家標準數字化地震臺、中國地震局衛星數據通信網、中國數字地震臺網中心的建設規模、設計思路、技術參數、設備結構、服務功能，以及中國數字地震臺網的運行流程和運行狀況。 -
Single axis physical simulation for wheel control system of the earth observation satellite
基於雷達觀測的空間目標識別模擬軟體的設計與實現
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