ocean heat budget 中文意思是什麼
ocean heat budget
解釋
海洋熱平衡-
The quantitatively studies of the heat budget in the northern indian ocean are given, focusing on the heat transport and the mechanisms involved in, based on the heat budget equation and data from the ocean model
根據熱量收支方程和海洋模式資料，定量估計了北印度洋的熱量收支，重點研究了經向熱輸送及其影響機制。 -
Based on the observation data such as coads and soda, the main climatological features of the tropical indian ocean and relationships of sea surface temperature ( sst ), heat budget with ocean dynamics and thermodynamics processes are analyzed ; the seasonal and interannual variability of the tropical indian ocean are well simulated using a ocean general circulation model ; based on the thermal equation and model output data, the variation mechanism of sst and heat budget are investigated in the tropical indian ocean ; besides, the effect of seasonal variation of wind stress, ekman pumping and horizontal diffusivity on the ocean current and heat budget are studied, using both ideal model and complex model
本文根據coads 、 soda等實際觀測資料，較全面的分析了熱帶印度洋主要的氣候特點，並研究了海表面溫度（ sst ） 、熱收支與海洋動力、熱力過程的聯系；利用全球海洋環流模式較好地模擬出熱帶印度洋的季節和年際變化；基於熱力學方程和海洋環流模式輸出結果，探討了熱帶印度洋sst和北印度洋熱量收支的季節和年際變化機制，進一步揭示了海洋動力過程在北印度洋熱平衡中的重要作用；在此基礎上，利用理想化的數值試驗與數值模擬結果相結合的方式，證實了風應力的季節變化和ekman抽吸，以及水平熱量擴散系數對北印度洋海洋環流和熱收支的影響。 -
Those unique dynamics have significant effects on the heat budget and sst of the northern indian ocean
這些特點是印度洋與其他大洋不同之處，對北印度洋的熱收支和sst有重要影響。 -
In order to study the variation characteristics of heat flux at nansha and xisha islands in the south china sea, the observational data from the ocean stations are calculated to obtain air - sea heat exchanges and the annual circulation of heat budget around the summer monsoon onset in 1998
摘要為探索西沙和南沙海氣熱通量時間演變特徵，用海洋站觀測資料計算了1998年南海夏季風爆發前後，海氣界面熱量交換值及海面熱收支年循環。 -
It can be found that a great quantity of vapor is transported to atmosphere from arctic ocean open sea in summer, which is very important to concerns on season change of heat budget on arctic ocean
由此可見，在北冰洋夏季，無冰海面有大量的水汽向大氣輸送，這對研究北冰洋地區大氣邊界層的季節變化過程是至關重要的。
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