operating width 中文意思是什麼
operating width
解釋
缸體寬度（轉子機）-
In the positioning servo - system, which generally is configured by the d. c. pulse width modulator ( pwm ) velocity governing system and position servo - loop, the parameter perturbance of pwm velocity loop really exist by reason of such as the load behavior ; power voltage supply ; operating setting value, etc. 1, 2 ， and it cannot be ignored. by using the identification technique to form the mathematical model of the system, authors have confirmed the facts. therefore, to design the discrete sliding mode controller ( dsmc ) of the positioning servo - system, the perturbed parameters value bounds of the pwm velocity loop, which is as the controlled plant of position servo - loop, should be accounted. consequently, the design principle of dsmc for accounting system with parameter perturbance is proposed by the authors. the proposed method can ensure the stability of system with parameter perturbance and the behavior of non - overshoot, fast precise positioning. in order to reveal the effects of the design method, the comparative research work is done by the authors. also, it has been tested in an industrial experiment, the results proved it is satisfactory
由直流脈寬調速系統（ pwm ）和位置環構成的定位系統中，速度環的參數隨負載特性；電網電壓；給定工況而攝動是不容忽視的.作者通過系統辨識建模也證實了這一事實1 ， 2 .因此在設計位置環的離散滑模控制時，必須針對速度環（即位置環的控制對象）的參數攝動范圍採用「對象參數攝動離散滑模控制器的設計方法」 ，以確保系統在參數攝動時的穩定性和快速、無超調、準確定位的優良動態品質.為剖析該設計方法的控制效果，本文作了對比性研究，並將該設計方法用於工業試驗中，取得了滿意的結果 -
The laser has excellent optical performance, including low rin, high smsr, narrow line width and superior wavelength accuracy over operating conditions and lifetime allowing the product to meet all the stringent requirements of today ' s high - channel - count long - haul and metro dwdm systems
該激光器擁有出色的光學性能，包括低rin 、高smsr 、窄線寬以及在所有操作環境和整個使用壽命期間的出色波長精確度，使該產品能夠滿足現今高度依賴通道的遠程和城域dwdm系統的所有嚴苛要求。 -
[ br ] the laser has excellent optical performance, including low rin, high smsr, narrow line width and superior wavelength accuracy over operating conditions and lifetime allowing the product to meet all the stringent requirements of today ' s high - channel - count long - haul and metro dwdm systems
該激光器擁有出色的光學性能，包括低rin 、高smsr 、窄線寬以及在所有操作環境和整個使用壽命期間的出色波長精確度，使該產品能夠滿足現今高度依賴通道的遠程和城域dwdm系統的所有嚴苛要求。 -
This paper present an ideal and calculation method of the effective operating curve where cavitations characteristic is not change. based on the lifting - line and lifting - surface method, using effective operating curve to control the cavitation type and " new section " design method to extend the width of cavitation bucket. the width will almost increase 30 % than the common section
提出了保持剖面空泡特徵不變的有效運轉曲線的思想和確定方法，在升力線和升力面的基礎上，應用有效運轉曲線控制空泡類型，採用「新剖面」設計方法擴大空泡斗寬度，其空泡斗寬度比常規剖面增加近30左右。 -
Starting with automation system, this paper, firstly, outlines the status of sensor lying in automation field and its developing state, shows the superiority about eddy current test by comparing it with the other nondestructive tests, expatiates the modern developing state about eddy current technology both here and there, shows the vista about eddy current test in our country and the background of the subject about the test for the width and thickness of stripe in the in - wall of cylinder after laser thermal treatment. secondly, beginning with maxwell equation in electromagnetic field theory and combining with some electromagnetic phenomena in real life, this paper explains qualitatively the operating principle about eddy current technology and the test theory for multi - parameter test with multi - frequency by math illation and gives some applying occasions about it
通過同其它幾種無損檢測技術的比較，給出了電渦流技術的優越性，闡述了國內外電渦流技術的發展現狀，展望了我國電渦流技術發展的未來，給出了汽缸內壁激光熱處理條紋厚度與寬度的檢測這個課題的背景；然後從電磁場理論中的麥克斯韋方程出發，通過一系列的數學嚴密推導，並結合現實生活中的一些電磁現象，定性地解釋了電渦流技術的原理，以及電渦流傳感器多頻率多參數的檢測原理，給出了電渦流技術的部分應用場合，以及電渦流檢測的等效電路。 -
Font pixel size for different operating systems and languages can change in both height and width
在不同操作系統和語言中，字體像素大小的高度和寬度都會發生變化。 -
You can set style attributes for the entire menu, such as its border color, style, and width ; font details ; height and width ; background color ; cell padding and spacing ; shadow color if shadowing is enabled in the user s operating system ; and gridlines
您可以設置整個菜單的樣式屬性，如其邊框顏色、樣式和寬度、字體詳細信息、高度和寬度、背景顏色、單元格填充和間距、陰影顏色（如果在用戶的操作系統中啟用陰影）以及網格線。 -
Second, the author analyses six characters of the human capital owners " financial theory, the first one is that there is an investment procedure before the human capital walks into the business enterprise, the second is the single of financial principle, the third is the width of financial object, the forth is more exact of financial information, the fifth is the single of financial body, the sixth is the restrict of operating manner
其次，闡述了人力資本所有者財務論的六大特點：人力資本在投入企業前本身就是一個投資過程、主體層次的單一性、財務對象的寬廣性、財務信息的充分準確性、財務主體的個體性、營運方式的局限性，分人力資本進入企業前和進入企業后兩階段，論述了人力資本所有者財務論的內容。
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