penalty defense 中文意思是什麼
penalty defense
解釋
罰四米球時的防守-
Thus it has provided the political basis for the penalty mitigation ; the initiation thinkers and the criminal classical school, the criminal real diagnosis school of thought and the new social defense discusses and so on provide penalty mitigation with deep rationale
啟蒙思想家和刑事古典學派、刑事實證學派和新社會防衛論等的刑罰輕緩思想，使刑罰輕緩化具備了深厚的理論支持。 -
Abstract : this thesis discussed how to limit the death penalty and guarantee its quality from the perspective of procedure which includes 3 questions : first, there have several issues need to be solved for the second public hearing trial ; second, it ' s not enough to take the death penalty review power back from the high court to the supreme court ; third, it ' s so necessary to strengthen defense in the death penalty cases
內容提要：本文從三個方面討論了如何從程序上限制死刑、保證死刑案件的質量，分析了落實死刑案件二審開庭所要解決的問題，指出應利用死刑復核收回這一機會完善相關制度，並提出加強死刑案件辯護的若干建議。 -
The operation and protection of the defense rights of the accused after the callback of the approval power for death penalty
死刑核準權回歸后被告人辯護權的行使與保障 -
It mainly includes : consultations and negotiations that have been done for defendants in the problems of declaring guilty and reducing penalty between accusing party ( public procurator ) and defensive party. ( defendant, defense counsel ) before the court opens. when the defendant gives a certain satisfactory answers to the questions which the public procurators ask, according to the concrete conditions of the case. the public procurator will decide to reduce the quantity of charging, lower the quality of accusing guilty or put forward some suggestions for the court to reduce penalty
辯訴交易（或譯答辯交易）制度，是源自美國刑事訴訟審前程序中一項獨特的公訴制度，其主要內容為：控方（檢察官）同辯方（被告人或辯護律師）在法院開庭前對被告人的定罪和量刑問題進行協商、談判，被告人在滿足檢察官提出的一定條件（主要是認罪）后，檢察官根據案件具體情況作出減少指控數量，降低控罪性質，或者向法院提出減刑建議。
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