permanent inflation 中文意思是什麼
permanent inflation
解釋
經常性通貨膨脹-
If this proves to be a permanent shift, slower productivity growth bodes ill for inflation and living standards
如果這被證實為永久性轉移，更加緩慢的生產率增長預示著通貨膨脹和生活水平的兇兆。 -
Then expatiate the key role of rational expectations in the below theories : share prices " random walk " / ' efficiency markets ", " permanent income hypothesis " " life - cycle " of consumption, " super inflation theory ", " tax smoothing " and the design of economic stabilization policies
然後簡要闡述了理性預期在以下理論中扮演的關鍵角色：股票價格「隨機行走」 、 「有效市場理論」 ， 「超級通貨膨脹理論」 ， 「消費的永久收入」和「生命周期」理論， 「稅收平滑」理論，以及經濟穩定政策設計理論。 -
In the us, the low core inflation rate seems to be converging with the significantly higher headline inflation rate with the passage of time and with temporary factors such as higher oil prices becoming permanent
在美國，核心通脹率本來較整體通脹率為低，但隨著短期因素如油價趨升持久不去，前者似乎已逐漸貼近後者。 -
Such an extreme devaluation in the dollar might well be accompanied by a permanent rise in us inflation
緊隨美元如此大幅貶值而來的很可能是美國通脹率持續上升。 -
Each year the trustees review the spending policy to ensure that the real value of the permanent fund grows over time and that the annual spending rate does not exceed the expected long - term rate of return less the expected rate of inflation
答：每年保管委員會重新討論經費使用政策以確保永久基金的真實價值會與日俱增，並且每年的經費使用比率不會超過預期的長期盈利率扣除預期的通貨膨脹率。 -
A : each year the trustees review the spending policy to ensure that the real value of the permanent fund grows over time and that the annual spending rate does not exceed the expected long - term rate of return less the expected rate of inflation
答：每年保管委員會重新討論經費使用政策以確保永久基金的真實價值會與日俱增，並且每年的經費使用比率不會超過預期的長期盈利率扣除預期的通貨膨脹率。 -
I welcome the bipartisan enthusiasm for spending discipline. i will send you a budget that holds the growth of discretionary spending below inflation, makes tax relief permanent, and stays on track to cut the deficit in half by 2009
我將向你們提出一項預算，把自行支配的支出增長控制在通脹率以下，將減稅措施永久化，並朝著到2009年將赤字減少一半的方向努力。
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