phase-controlled system 中文意思是什麼
phase-controlled system
解釋
相位控制系統-
Having analyzed preliminarily formation mechanism of these common characteristics of anomaly, it concludes that : these are results, controlled by basically united tectonic stress field of large - range, caused by stress - strain accumulation and certain phase strong earthquakes, according to deformation difference brought about in tectonic position along the boundary zone and within second - order faults of active blocks resulted from unstable and inharmonious features for movement of block system at different levels and deformation of boundary
分析這些異常共性特徵的形成機制，初步認為：是在基本統一的大區域構造應力場控制下，不同層次塊體系統運動及其邊界帶變形的非平穩、非協調性，在活動地塊邊界地帶和地塊內部次級斷裂構造部位產生變形差異而導致應力-應變積累、孕育強震到一定階段的結果。 -
It is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level
在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗，不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形，還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體，特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制 -
Abstract : it is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level
文摘:在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗，不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形，還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體，特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制 -
An idea, simulating the fuzzy model by establishing the fuzzy model and fuzzy control rule of the controlled object is proposed. generally, it is difficult to acquire the accurate mathematical description of the controlled object. a dynamic modulating factor is introduced in the designing of the fuzzy controller so as to improve the precision of the fuzzy control. and a more convenient defuzzify calculation method is adopted. the cart and the single inverted pendulum are taken so as to illustrate the simulation result. in addition, the detailed qualitative analysis of the fuzzy system is achieved. a kind of common method of qualitative analysis is proposed. it can be used to analyse the fuzzy system and describe the behavior of the system state precisely in the phase plane. the simulating results illustrated the method is feasible and available
提出了在難以精確描述控制對象數學模型的情況下，通過建立控制對象的模糊模型來確定系統的模糊控制規則，並對模糊系統進行模擬分析的思想.利用連續系統定性分析的思想，提出一種對模糊系統進行定性分析的可行方法，在相平面內較為準確地刻畫模糊系統的動態行為.在模糊控制器的設計中，引入動態調節因子來提高模糊控制的精度，並採用了一種便於實際運算操作的解模糊運算方法.在一種簡單的控制對象情況下進行了具體的模擬計算，得到較理想的控制效果.此外對具有精確數學模型的一級倒立擺系統進行此種模糊控制，亦取得很好的模擬結果 -
The system is different from traditional silicon controlled dephasing method, such speedy modules as whole controlled electric and electronic equipment igbt and high frequency pwm controlling methods are employed, and the voltage of exchanging power supply of motor of beam pumping units can be controlled automatically, so there is no problem of power factor being decreased brought by silicon controlled phase single controlled, power factor in power net of beam pumping units " motor is enhanced really
由於雙管齊下，電機電網側的功率因數得到了大大提高。與傳統的可控硅移相控制方式不同，本系統採用全控型電力電子器件igbt等快速模塊及高頻pwm控制方式，對抽油機電機的交流供電電壓進行自動控制，不存在可控硅相控角所帶來的功率因數變差的問題，真正提高了抽油機電網側的功率因數。 -
The study has completed the design of two - phase inverter and made up of the two - phase inverter - motor system for experimental use it is a variable frequency adjustable speed system with a open - loop control of rotational speed, which consists of voltage - controlled oscillator circulating assign device inverter circuit and two - phase induction motor a accurate mathematical model is set based on the whole system, and simulator program of dynamic and steady condition is established, which is used to calculate the dynamic and steady performance by kron and symmetrical coordinate converter by simulator calculation and experimental research with specific parameter of the system, a comparison is made between predicted and experimental characteristics, experimental measurements are shown to compare closely with corresponding theoretical result it is compared with some variable frequency adjus table speed system comprising inverter and single - phase induction motor from the system efficiency torque pulsation and the effect of two - phase inverter capacitance based on the conclusion, harmonic cancellation pulse width modulation control of a two - phase inverter - fed induction - motor drive system is researched, which cancelled the low harmonic and improve the system performance
通過對電機的kron變換和對稱分量變換，建立了系統較精確的數學模型，編制了系統動態及穩態運行的模擬計算程序分別計算系統的動態和穩態性能。通過對系統的具體參數進行了模擬運算和實驗研究，實驗和模擬結果進行比較，說明實驗和理論較為一致，並從系統效率、轉矩脈動及兩相逆變器電容的影響等方面與各種逆變器和單相異步電動機組成的變頻調速系統加以比較。在此基礎上，對兩相逆變器供電-異步電動機系統使用諧波抑制pwm控制進行了研究，由於減少了低次諧波，改善了系統性能。 -
The single - chip microcomputer control technology has been applied in the system to carry out monitoring and protective functions for the asynchronous motors controlled. combined with suitable peripheral interface, disposition and flexible software, the mcs can measure the current and voltage signals of the motors. based on the measurements, the computation, judgment and decision are made to implement the phase sensitive short circuit, overload, supply over - voltage, supply under - voltage, over - thermal, leakage lock - out and loss of phase protective function
系統採用單片機控制技術，完成所控制電動機的控制功能，並對所控制電動機的電壓、電流等信號進行檢測、計算、判斷和處理，實現短路、斷相、過載、欠壓、過壓、過熱、漏電閉鎖等保護功能，並提供本質安全型輸入、輸出介面，能與煤礦井下監測監控系統聯網運行。 -
By using dta, ir and xrd analysis, the result show that : in the gel glass of these two system, the phase change of the zirconia and the alumina are restricted because of the high content of silica which leads to the stabilization of the prepared materials. and the applications of these two materials is introduced briefly. by using absorption spetrum and fluorescence spetra analysis, the result show that : in the gel glass of the nd - doped sio2 - al2o3 gel bulk glass - ceramic, the strongest emmision is at about 1. 06u m, the clustering of nd3 + ion is controlled by the addition of alumina which creates the " cage effect " to nd3 + ion
同時分別對凝膠進行了dta 、 ir 、 xrd分析，結果表明：對於此兩個系統的凝膠玻璃-陶瓷，由於二氧化硅含量較高，使得氧化鋯及氧化鋁的相變受到約束，從而保證所制備材料的穩定化，同時對兩種材料的應用也作了簡單介紹；對摻釹sio _ 2 - al _ 2o _ 3激光玻璃-陶瓷進行了熒光及吸收光譜分析，結果表明：釹鋁共摻雜二氧化硅玻璃的最強發射處於1 . 06 m左右，加入的少量氧化鋁使釹離子產生「籠效應」 ，阻止釹的團聚。 -
Abstract : design ideas, technical features and system architectures of advanced process control for polypropelene units were introduced together wit h on - line calculations for the controlled variables such as the yield of polypr opelene, concentration of monomer, hydrogen concentration in liquid phase and the melt flow rate index. attentions in implementation were pointed out
文摘:介紹聚丙烯裝置先進控制技術的設計思想、技術特點和系統構成，並介紹產率、漿液濃度、液相氫氣濃度、熔體流動指數等被控變量的在線計算，指出了實施中應注意的問題。 -
As ttd ( true time delay ) is utilized in optically controlled phased array at sub - array level to replace the phase shifter in general phased array radar system, and make time delay compensation at sub - array level, which can reduce aperture effect considerably and make the broadband and wide - angle scanning of phased array antennas come true
由於光控相控陣雷達在子陣級上引入實時延時線ttd （ truetimedelay ）取代常規相控陣雷達中的移相器進行子陣級的延時補償，大大減輕了孔徑效應，使相控陣雷達實現了寬帶寬角掃描。 -
Aim : to analyze the mechanism, thermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors of thermally induced phase separation ( tips ) in order to completely grasp the factors affecting the size, distribution and form of pores, so that the adjusted range of pore can be widened and the preparation of porous membrane can be repeated and controlled. methods : considering from the structural characteristics of tissue engineered materials, the methods of preparing porous membrane using tips technique, the hermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors were analyzed, the problems and investigative directions in the future were also analyzed. tips technique is a process of phase separation of polymer homogenous solution under quenching, and it is suitable for diameter and structural form of the micropore materials prepared using tips are closely correlated with the kind and dispensing proportion of polymer attrnuant, polymer concentration and polymer molecular mass, etc. conducted, including determination of polymer - solvent system phase diagram, study of form and appearance of porous membrane of different thickness, study of form and appearance of porous membrane prepared with systems of different x, which is the parameter of polymer - solvent interaction
目的:分析熱致相分離成膜過程的機理、熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素，以便充分掌握影響孔度大小、分佈、形態的因素，使孔度調控范圍得以拓寬，使多孔膜的制備能重復可控.方法:從組織工程材料結構特點出發，分析熱致相分離聚合物多孔膜的制備方法及該法成膜的熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素.並分析實驗中存在的問題及今後的研究方向.結果:以熱致相分離法可制備聚合物多孔膜.熱致相分離法制備多孔膜是高聚物均相溶液在淬冷條件下發生相分離的過程，它適用於上臨界共溶溫度型聚合物一稀釋劑二元體系.熱致相分離法成膜的過程，可以認為是旋節線機理佔主導地位.熱致相分離法制備的微孔材料，其孔隙率、孔徑大小、結構形態與聚合物稀釋劑的種類、組成配比、聚合物濃度、聚合物分子量等因素密切相關.結論:可採用熱致相分離技術制備多孔膜，通過改變不同的成膜條件可獲得一系列不同孔徑尺寸和孔徑分佈的多孔膜材料.對熱致相分離成膜過程中聚合物-溶劑體系的相圖測定，不同厚度的多孔膜形貌研究，不同x （聚合物-溶劑相互作用參數）體系所制備的多孔膜形貌等需深人研究 -
The faa indicated that it was their expectation that all foreign carriers operating into the usa would comply with the faa rules, which require two phases of implementation. the first phase, to be in place by mid - march 2002, mandates either the placing of a bar across the inside of the cockpit door, or bolts located on the inside of the cockpit door, and either system being controlled by the pilots
美國聯邦航空局表示，期望所有進入美國境內的外國飛機都遵守該局所定的規則。有關規則分兩期實施。第一期定出的規則，是在二零零二年三月中強制規定必須在駕駛艙艙門內橫置一條門柵，或在駕駛艙艙門內裝上插鎖，兩種裝置都會由飛行員控制。 -
The load - control apparatus adopted a single - chip microcomputer system, whose mcu was a kind of high - speed processor - ds80c320, whose a / d switched apparatus was max180, whose low - pass filter was max293, whose f / v transformed circuit was lm331, whose controlled silicon phase - shift touch - off circuit was tca785, and whose communicating interface of rs232 was max202. the watchdog of the mcu was max705 and the system used an on - off electrical source to supply power
球磨機負荷控制儀採用了單片機系統， mcu採用ds80c320高速處理器，採用max180作為md轉換器，低通濾波器為max293 ， f v轉換電路利用lm331 ，可控硅移相觸發電路使用tca785 ， rs232通信介面晶元採用max202 ， mcu監控電路為max705 ，系統使用開關電源供電。 -
At first, a method for controlling chaos is studied, which is based on phase switching modulation. the n - scroll chua ' s circuit is controlled to its fixed point as well as periodic orbits by using switching modulation on one its phase. its mechanism of control is analysed using the change of the max lyapunov exponent when the system is controlled
首先，通過對多渦卷蔡氏電路中非線性特性函數的相位進行開關調制，把多渦卷蔡氏電路由混沌狀態控制到其平衡態和周期軌道，並用控制后系統的最大lyapunov指數隨時間的轉變闡述了其控制機制。 -
The twelve kinds of modes and equivalent circuits of this inverter with high frequency link within one high frequency switching period are carefully analyzed ; by using the state - space averaging approach, the inverter ’ s averaging model is presented, and the design criterion of key circuit parameters and the output characteristic curve are given ; the analyses of the system stabilization and the mathematic analyzes of the principle of high - frequency - link of this inverter have also be done. prototypes for 1kva 270v 10 % dc / 115v400hzac uni - polarity phase shifting controlled bi - directional voltage mode inverter with high frequency link is designed
以全橋橋式拓撲為例，論述了雙向電壓源型高頻環節逆變器單極性移相控制的原理、逆變器在一個高頻開關周期內的十二個工作模式及其等效電路;採用狀態空間平均法建立了逆變器平均模型，獲得了這類逆變器的關鍵電路參數的設計準則和外特性曲線;分析了系統穩定性，並對逆變器高頻環節原理進行了數學分析。 -
Three - phase full - bridge controlled rectifier ' s fault monitoring system based on dsp
的三相橋式全控整流電路故障監視系統 -
( 3 ) in order to be suitable for the secrecy of control system, convenient for debugging the control system and make the control system be applied to capacitance, inductance and phase - shifting controlled ozonier, the control system of the ozonier power is based on cpld / fpga chip is presented. ( 4 ) the paper analyzes the shortage of routine inductor designing methods which are used to design intermediate frequency, high voltage resonance reactor, puts forth an iterative method to prevent the problem
（ 3 ）為解決大功率諧振電抗器的設計困難一直是大功率諧振電源的難點，本文在電抗器常用的ap設計法的基礎上，提出了一種迭代設計方法，這種方法同時考慮氣隙長度范圍和氣隙磁通邊緣效應因數，根據所需電感值來求解滿足要求的鐵芯規格和線圈匝數，不必對電感器的匝數進行修正。 -
Many protective and monitoring functions are integrated in the system, such as pilot circuit monitoring, earth - fault monitoring, short circuit protection, over - load protection, phase symmetry and phase loss monitoring, over voltage protection, under voltage protection, motor thermal monitoring and so on. all measuring results, fault states, fault parameters and error messages of six motors controlled by the sys tem are sent to the liquid crystal display module via the existing serial data connection
該系統能自動轉換控制方式，具有漏電、短路、過載、斷相、欠壓、過壓、過熱等保護功能，通過觸摸式液晶顯示系統，不僅能顯示各路負荷的工作狀態和工作參數，而且能記憶其故障狀態和故障參數。 -
A makeup of the multi - element linear transducer array system and experimental setup were described in detail, besides the application of phase - controlled algorithm in multi - element transducer array. the transducer array also can produce conventional ultrasound images
文中詳細討論了多元線性陣列探測器系統的組成和實現方法以及實驗裝置的組成，相控聚焦的成像演算法在多元線性陣列探測器中的應用。 -
Based on the multivariable nonlinear control systems theory, the pseudo - linearization method was applied to design the control law for the controlled system with nonlinear and non - minimum - phase characteristics and to realize the state feedback linearization of the controlled system
摘要將多變量非線性控制理論中的偽線性化方法，應用於具有非線性、非最小相位特性控制系統的控制規律的設計，實現了被控對象的狀態反饋線性化。
分享友人