photoreceptors 中文意思是什麼

photoreceptors 解釋
光受體
  1. The response was essentially controlled by phytochrome b in red light, phytochrome a in far red light and cryptochrome 1 in blue light. the coaction was also existed among different photoreceptors by analyzing mutants

    對突變體分析表明，紅光下光敏色素b ，遠紅光下光敏色素a ，藍光下隱花色素1起主要調節作用。
  2. Part ii ultra - structure changes of the compound eyes of miers in different light adaptation. after 12 hours dark adaptation, photoreceptors of miers were stimulated with different wavelength light

    雖然光感受器處於一個穩定的適應狀態，但是在一晝夜中光感受器有著自己的節律變化。
  3. Nano - tiopc60r, 40nm / ctm / pc = l / 80 / 100, s762. 5nm = 0. 533cm2 / u j ) ; thereby the single - layer nanoparticle tiopc / fluorinone - based azo composite photoreceptors were prepared and their photoconductive properties were briefly studied. in conclusion, two originalities can be outlined from this thesis : ( 1 ) by using 1, 4 - dioxane as disperse solvent, stable and uniform composites of tiopc, azo, hydrzone and polymer matrix were prepared, and the single - layer photoreceptors were successively fabricated with these composites, the photoreceptors showed high and wide range photosensitivity from visible to near infrared spectral regions

    綜上所述，本論文主要有以下兩個創新之處： （ ）採用兩雜性的二氧六環做分散溶劑，成功地實現了酞警氧鈦、綠丹藍偶氮、茶苯晚以及聚合物介質組成的、多相多組分體系的穩定復合，從而制備出從可見光到近紅外光區都具有高光敏性的寬頻響單層復合光導體。
  4. A review of the development of organic semiconductor composite photo - conductive materials and devices was followed by a proposal of the researching theme in this thesis. the effects of fabrication arts such as solvents, gradient, interfacial layer and configurations on the photoconductive properties of the single - layer chlorodiane blue azo / tiopc composite photoreceptors were systematically studied in chapter ii. the results showed that the solvent played a decisive role in the multiphase and multicomponent system composed of two photogeneration species ( chlorodiane blue azo and tiopc ), a transporting material ( hydrozone ) and polymer binder ; 1, 4 - dioxane, as an amphiphilic solvent can effectively disperse and stabilize such multiphase and multicomponent systems, the derived photoreceptors presented improved photoconductive properties superior to those of dual - layer counterparts and demonstrated the evident synergetic enhancement and complementary effects ( eg

    結果表明：在由兩種光生材料氯丹藍偶氮和酞菁氧鈦、傳輸材料萘苯腙以及聚合物介質組成的多相多組分復合體系中，分散溶劑是至關重要的因素，二氧六環作為典型的雙親性溶劑，有效地分散和穩定了該多相多組分復合體系，得到的復合單層光導體的光敏性在整體上優于雙層光導體，復合材料在可見光和近紅外光區分別表現出的偶氮和酞菁氧鈦的光敏性（如azo / tiopc = 8 / 2 ， cgm / ctm / pc = 1 / 120 / 120時，具有明顯的互補效應；在近紅外光區明顯高於酞菁氧鈦與偶氮光敏性的線性加和，表現出協同增強正效應。
  5. 1. two kinds of azo pigments with excellent photosensitivity, named as flurenone bisazo ( f - azo ) and oxazole bisazo ( o - azo ), are synthesized. the preparation of organic photoconductive blended materials and their photoconductivity in single - layered photoreceptors made from f - azo / titanium oxide phthalocyanine ( tiopc ) composite and o - azo / tiopc, respectively, are investigated

    合成了芴酮基偶氮（ f - azo ）與?唑基偶氮（ o - azo ）兩種光敏性優良的偶氮化合物，並以此制備了芴酮基偶氮酞菁氧鈦和?唑基偶氮酞菁氧鈦復合光電導材料體系及其單層光電導體。
  6. Phytochrome a and phytochrome b were the main photoreceptors involved in regulation of chlorophyll accumulation and the ratio of ca / cb

    光敏色素a和光敏色素b是調節葉綠素積累以及c _ a c _ b比值的主要光受體。
  7. This type of blindness has been considered irreversible because the mature retina was believed to have no ability to repair itself or to support development of new photoreceptors, which are light - sensing cells

    這種盲被認為是不可逆的，因為成熟的視網膜被認為是沒有能力修復自身或發育新的光感受器細胞。
  8. Designed to replace damaged photoreceptors - - the eyes light - sensing cells, which normally convert light into electrical signals - the chip runs on ambient light without batteries or wires

    這種晶元是設計用來代替已遭破壞的光感受器，即眼睛中的光敏單元，正常情況下它把光轉換成電信號，此晶元利用環境光工作，沒有電池或連線。
  9. In practice, the asr works with photoreceptors that are still functional

    在實踐中，人造硅視網膜與仍在起作用的光感受器一起工作。
  10. Based on the above theory, the fluorinone - based azo was used to prepare the single - layer photoreceptors with fluorinone - based azo / tiopc composites in chapter iv, experimental data indicated that the photoconductivity of fluorinone - based azo / tiopc composite photoreceptors was improved in comparison with that of chlorodiane blue azo / tiopc composite photoreceptors, the amelioration was attributed to the more pronounced electron - acceptor characteristic of fluorinone - based azo, these results further confirmed the mechanism proposed for the synergetic enhancement and complementary effects in azo / tiopc composite systems

    根據激發態下部分電荷轉移機理，本論文第四章選擇具有電子受體特徵比較明顯的芴酮基偶氮制備了芴酮基偶氮/酞菁氧鈦復合單層光電導體，研究結果發現復合材料的光導性能比氯丹藍偶氮/酞菁氧鈦復合體系有所提高，進一步證實了偶氮/酞菁復合材料光導性能的協同增強效應的內在原因。
  11. It was suggested that the concomitant of the independence in ground states and the interactions in excited states were ascribed to the synergetic enhancement and complementary effects uniform in the same composite photoreceptors

    兩種材料在復合體系中既相互獨立從而發揮各自的功能，又在激發態下發生相互作用從而產生敏化作用，是復合體系光導性能互補效應和協同增強效應的本質因素。
  12. In the third chapter, the organic single - layered photoreceptors were prepared, which consisted of polycarbonate matrix containing dispersed n, n ' - diethyl - 4 - aminobenzaldehyde - l - phenyl - l ' - ( a - naphthyl ) - hydrazone ( bah ) and 2, 4, 7 - trinitryl - fluorenone ( tnf ) as bipolar charge transport materials ( ctm ), as well as tiopc as charge generation material ( com ). the influence of organic electron transport material on the photosensitivity in the photoreceptors was investigated

    在論文的第三章，我們研究了有機電子傳輸材料2 ， 4 ， 7 -三硝基芴酮（ tnf ）對有機單層光電導體（ tiopc bah pc體系）光敏性能的影響，發現少量的tnf （ tnf bah 0 . 005 ）可使得單層有機光電導體的光敏性能大幅度增強，並探索了其影響因素和微觀機理。
  13. By the analysis of mutant growth we can conclude that the photoreceptors of phya, phyb and cryl are responsible for the cotyledon enlargement under fr, rl and bl, respectively

    Kt促進離體和連體子葉的擴大，黑暗條件下促進作用弱。在白光、紅光、藍光下kt對子葉的擴大效應明顯。
  14. Recent study indicates that gdnf exerts both histologic and functional neuroprotective effects on rod photoreceptors in the rd / rd mouse

    研究結果表明， gdnf對于神經系統具有很強的保護及恢復作用，對視網膜變性的感光細胞具有挽救作用。
  15. Photoreceptors in the retina containing lightsensitive pigments capable of initiating the process of photopic vision

    視網膜上含有可引發明視覺過程的光感色素的感光細胞。
  16. The photoconductivity of single - layered photoreceptors, where mwcnt bonded by tamnpc ( mwcnt - b - tamnpc ) served as the charge generation material ( cgm ), was studied by the xerographic photoinduced discharge method. the photosensitivity of mwcnt - b - tamnpc was better than that of pristine tamnpc and mwcnt / tamnpc composite obtained by simply physical blending. it is the photoinduced charge transfer from tamnpc to mwcnt in mwcnt - b - tamnpc that contributes to the higher photosensitivity of mwcnt - b - tamnpc

    研究發現該復合光電導材料體系的光電導性能在500一760nm波長范圍內都有大幅度提高，例如679nm波長激發時，該復合材料的光敏性是同等條件下酞著錳的4倍，是四氨基酞背錳/碳納米管簡單物理共混材料的8 . 5倍。
  17. By using the composite and nanoscalization approaches, we fabricated and investigated in this thesis new kinds of organic / organic and organic / inorganic hybrid photoconductive materials and their single - layered configuration organic photoreceptors, where the charge generation material and charge transportation material display their functions, respectively, in the same layer. a series of new phenomena and new effects of these organic photoconductive materials caused by hybrid and nanoscalization are studied. their photoconductive properties and mechanism are investigated as well

    本文主要從有機半導體材料的復合化和低維化出發，通過光電導功能復合和納米化等手段，制備新型高效的多種有機半導體復合光電導材料體系及其相應的有機單層光電導體，研究復合化與低維化給有機光電導材料體系帶來的一系列新現象和新效應，並初步探索相關的復合原理和光電導機理。
  18. G protein in animal photoreceptors and its coupled light signal transduction pathways

    蛋白及其偶聯的光信號轉導
  19. Bipolar cells are responsible of transmitting light signals from photoreceptors to ganglion cells in vertebrate retinas

    摘要:脊椎動物視網膜的雙極細胞主要是將感光細胞的訊息傳遞至神經節細胞。
  20. It was found that small amount of tnf ( tnf / bah < 0. 005 ) could improve the photosensitivity of photoreceptors greatly, i. e., the enhanced photoconductive effect, but the further increase of tnf concentration would lead to the decline of the photosensitivity

    通過對dsc 、紫外可見光譜和循環伏安特性的綜合研究，發現隨著tnf濃度的增加， tnf和bah之間形成了電荷轉移絡合物，從而導致光電導體光敏性能的下降。
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