physiological time 中文意思是什麼

physiological time 解釋
生理時間
  • physiological : adj. 生理的，生理學（上）的。 a physiologic strain【生物學】生理小種。 physiologicsaline 生理鹽水。-logi-cally adv.
  • time : n 1 時，時間，時日，歲月。2 時候，時刻；期間；時節，季節；〈常pl 〉時期，年代，時代； 〈the time ...
  1. According to the research of physiological and biochemical indicators or index, components of soluble proteins, substrate protein of phosphorylation and the activity of protein kinase in low - temperature stress in the leaves of brassica oleracea l., we tried to find the law of the physiological and biochemical response of brassica oleracea l. leaf to low temperature. at the same time, discussion on the signal transduction can also provide further evidences for revealing the mechanism of low - temperature stress. the results are showed as follows : malondialdehyde ( mda ), superoxide dismutase ( sod ), ascorbate peroxidase ( asp ) and peroxidase ( pod ) activities were changed greatly after 0 ~ 30min ' s treating with low temperature

    本文以甘藍葉片為材料，通過對低溫5脅迫下甘藍生理生化指標、可溶性蛋白組分以及磷酸化底物蛋白、蛋白激酶活性的研究，以期找出甘藍葉片對低溫脅迫的生理生化響應規律，為甘藍露地越冬栽培防範寒害提供理論指導，同時對低溫脅迫下甘藍逆境信號傳導進行了探討，從而為徹底弄清低溫脅迫機理提供進一步的證據，研究的主要結果如下：丙二醛含量（ mda ） 、超氧化物歧化酶（ sod ） 、抗壞血酸過氧化物酶（ asp ）和過氧化物酶（ pod ）活性在低溫處理0 30min發生顯著變化，低溫處理3min后，甘藍葉片內mda含量基本沒有變化，處理5min時出現第一個峰值，達到對照的104 . 10 ， 10min出現低谷，僅為對照的86 . 27 ，隨后再次上升， 30min時超過第一峰值，為對照的113 . 93 。
  2. It is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level

    在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗，不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形，還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體，特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制
  3. Abstract : it is necessary to control the mechanical stimuli precisely in the studies of cardiac mechano - electrical feedback ( mef ). in the present study a ventricular pressure - clamping system has been developed, which can be applied to isolated - perfused rabbit hearts. controlled by a computer, this system not only can make the left ventricle follow a command defining the same pressure wave as that during a beating cycle under physiological condition, but also deliver mechanical stimuli with a proper waveform to the ventricle at a particular time phase. this system integrates multiple functions, including perfusing, pacing, recording of electrocardiogram and monophasic action potentials, and clamping and measuring of ventricular pressures in isolated - perfused hearts. thus, it is a distinct system for investigating the phenomena and mechanisms of cardiac mef at organ level

    文摘:在心臟機械電反饋的研究中準確控制機械刺激是非常重要的.本研究室構建了一套適用於離體家兔心臟的心室壓力鉗系統.該系統通過計算機控制壓力鉗，不僅能模擬正常生理條件下左心室的壓力波形，還能在心室活動周期的特定時相、以適當波形對心室施加機械刺激.該系統集心臟灌流與起搏、表面心電圖記錄、單相動作電位記錄、心室壓力鉗制與測定等多種功能於一體，特別適用於器官水平上觀察機械電反饋現象並探討其機制
  4. The current interest in melatonin is wintnessed by the growing number of scientific papers directly or indirectly dealing with this molecule, in the last 10 years, the mean number of articles has doubled and reports on new compounds acting at the melatonin receptors abound, although the search for a clear therapeaatic role for these ligands is still under way beside the scientific interest, there is a contemporary, but largely independent, explosion of a free market of various products containing mt, which have been presented at antiage agents protecting against differe kinds of injuries, although this action still lacks a solid scientific foundation. indeed while a number of physiological action of mt are coming to light, the exact role and the the real therapeutic benefit of this compound still remain unclear, both have been the subject of debate. with a lot of potential actions still to be fully demonstrated and with some mechanisms deserving more clarification, in sense, the appellation of the hormone of darkness, attributed to mt beacause of its characteristic concentration / time profile, seems extremely appropriate

    除科學興趣以外，也有暫時的，在很大程度上不可靠的有關各種含有mt的產品開發的探索，如出現的保護多種損傷的抗衰老劑。盡管這些產品的作用仍缺少堅實的科學基礎，事實上當mt的許多生理作用研究清楚后，這種物質的確切作用和真實的治療效果仍不得而知。有許多潛在的作用需要充分論證，有些機理需要進一步區分，在某種意義上說，稱mt為黑暗激素，主要是由於在某一時間的特定濃度分佈似乎更合適。
  5. In this paper, besides the simulation of the normal physiological condition, ecg waveforms under pathological conditions due to cell membrane ionic channel mutation such of as long - qt syndrome, short - qt syndrome, t wave alternans and brugada syndrome also be simulated and researched, which validated this ecg model, at the same time be beneficial to further research on

    文中除了模擬正常生理狀態下的心電圖以外，對長qt間期綜合癥、短qt間期綜合征、 t波電交替和brugada綜合癥等幾種由細胞膜離子通道改變所引起的病態心電圖波形也進行了模擬研究，充分驗證了模型的正確性，同時也為進一步在此上進行疾病治療藥物的研究奠定了基礎。
  6. The saying about “ realize the mind consciousness ” in buddhism means to realize all the earthly phenomena, such as space, time, psychological, physiological, physical, social, natural and so on, all the anti - conversion phenomenon are nothing but the position changes of causes and reasons, changes in composition, differences in types, and then the consequence are the phenomenon of dissolution - composition, composition - dissolution, and combine - dismiss, dismiss - combine

    佛教所說的悟境，既是悟出世間的一切現象，空間的、時間的、心理的、生理的、物理的、社會的、自然的，凡是現象的起滅轉換、無非是由於因及緣的位子的變動，成份的增減，類別的出入，而產生的離合、合離及組成、解散，解散了再組成的現象。
  7. So we are going to develop a series of studies on the effect of fulminating altitude hypoxia on rats, so that we can provide some new sensitive steady simple subjects for estimation of hypoxia protecting effect and hypoxia therapeutic effect ; provide experimental proof for further study on the pathophysiological mechanism of fulminating altitude hypoxia and the protection against fulminating altitude hypoxia ; at same time, research the physiological equivalent altitude and altitude physiological equal effect theories on molecular biological level

    有鑒於此，我們準備在此基礎上進一步開展急性高空缺氧、暴發性缺氧對機體影響的分子生物學水平和其它水平的研究，為缺氧防護效果的評價以及缺氧治療效果的評估提供一些敏感性強、可靠性強、操作簡單的新指標：為深入探討暴發性缺氧的病理生理機制及其防護提供實驗依據；同時從分子生物學水平和其它水平進一步探討生理等效高度和高空生理等效效應理論。
  8. At the same time, the basic physiological experiments of four strains 1001, 1003, 1014 and 1022 including varies of culture temperatures, ph, carbohydrate, nitrogenous nutrition, different concentration of medium and carbohydrate, some vitamins usually used in fungi culture, etc., are studied too

    同時對其中4個菌株在不同培養溫度， ph ，碳源，氮源，不同培養基濃度和糖濃度，及不同維生素等條件下進行了生理實驗考察。
  9. It has been demonstrated directly or indirectly - 7 - that ak auto ab is an important element in the immune network and plays a important role in maintaining physiological functions, clearing aged cells and metabolic products, regulating immune responses and protecting against infection. in some pathological states such as psoriasis and contact dermatitis, a certain serum level of the antibody could inhibit the progression of the diseases, and is beneficial to the recovery from the diseases. after a long time studies on the production and regulation mechanism of physiological and pathological auto antibodies, meanwhile, experiencing an intensive academic debating on whether naas a " horror autotoxicus " or a " gnothi seaution ( know yourself ) ", a common viewpoint has been achieved that naa is of clinical significance in the treatment of immunity diseases for it ' s function in the immune system stability, immunoglobulin y and polyclonal ak auto abs have been used in treating inflammatory dermatitis, and recombinant antibody is under investigating

    抗角蛋白自身抗體（ akautoab ）是naa的重要組成部分，以往實驗通過雜交瘤技術、免疫親和層析技術和噬菌體抗體庫技術分別獲得單克隆akautoab 、健康人血清多克隆akautoab和基因工程人akautoab ，並對akautoab免疫學特性及在體生理和病理意義進行了廣泛的研究，直接或間接地發現akautoab是機體正常免疫調節網路的組成部分，在維護某些生理狀態的穩定、清理衰老細胞及代謝產物、調節免疫和抗感染等方面起到重要作用；在某些病理情況下（如銀屑病、接觸性皮炎等） ，體內akautoab的組分和滴度會發生變化，而正常水平的akautoab則有利於限制病情的發展，促進損傷的修復。
  10. The knowledge model for the dynamics of main development indices as plant height, leaf area index, dry matter accumulation, numbers of fruit branch, square and boll was developed based on the physiological time and target yield and quality. in addition, the dynamic relationships between plant nutrients and dry matter accumulation was quantified. all these sub - models provide the reference standards for quantitative and dynamic growth diagnosis and management regulation

    進一步根據產量和品質目標構建了株高、葉面積指數、干物質積累量、果枝和蕾鈴數目變化與生理時間之間的動態關系知識模型，初步量化了棉株養分積累量與干物質積累量之間的動態關系，從而為定量化的苗情診斷和管理調控提供了參考標準。
  11. All of those physiological indexes would be considered as the, system of heat - resistance selection for the hosta, and at the same time, as a theory reference for the other ornamental plants

    上述生理指標均可作為玉簪品種耐熱性篩選指標，也為其它園林植物的耐熱篩選提供理論指導。
  12. It also considers the human physiological characteristic, seasonal attenuation of human cerebra, and to make the user profile update along the time

    考慮到人類大腦周期性衰減的生理特點，使用戶特徵文件隨時間動態更新。
  13. With the acceleration of extinction of species, biodiversity conservation is extensively concerned. the extinction of species is concerned with the degree of threat by biotic and abiotic factors. so, taking action to preserve plant species is very necessary and paramount before their extinction. one of the most effective biological techniques to conserve the biodiversity is the establishment of genebanks, i. e. ex situ conservation. the elucidation of various factors that regulate seed viability and vigor in storage is essential. an ideal condition to prolong the longevity is mainly depended on seed water content, temperature, humidity and types of containers used during storage. the optimum stage of seed maturity, harvesting techniques and processing, in addition to physiological features such as degree of dormancy, also play key roles in seed storage. certainly, desiccated seeds deteriorate with time even under extremely good genebanking conditions. according to seed storage behavior, it is necessary to consider three principal factors : storage environment, storage duration and plant species which will affect seed survival under good genebanking conditions. the present review is an attempt to discuss the importance of the aforementioned aspects of seeds in detail in order to conserve plant germplasms ( especially wild rare and endangered plants ) for ex situ conservation through seed - gene bank

    一個物種的滅絕是與其受生物因子和非生物因子的威脅程度相關的.隨著物種的加速絕滅，保護生物多樣性受到廣泛地關注.保護生物多樣性的最有效的生物技術之一是建立種子基因庫，進行遷地保護.種子庫理想的貯藏條件主要取決于種子含水量、貯藏環境（如溫度和濕度）和貯存種子的容器.進行種子貯藏，了解種子生命力和活力的影響因子的作用機理是十分重要和必要的.除了種子自身的生理特徵外，種子的貯藏壽命與種子成熟度、收獲技術、加工處理方法也是息息相關的.即使在最適的庫存條件下，種子也會隨時間發生劣變.因此，必須根據種子特定的貯藏行為，加以考慮影響種子存活的3個主要方面（貯藏環境、貯藏期和植物種類）而選擇有效的貯藏方案.本文試圖討論種子貯藏生理的幾個重要方面及其需解決的技術問題，以便更好地通過種子基因庫，長期有效地保存植物種質資源
  14. The future characterization and genetic analysis for candidate mutant were carried out and find that some candidate mutant ( such as roi30 doil - 1 doi0311131 ) have good phenotype by drought h2o2 aba - stressed treatment. at the same time we also observe the development of candidate mutant at different growth stages carefully. many modal difference between mutant an d wild type at the same period were found, such as more rosette layering fatty and big in leaves, advancment or delay for the flower period, rosettes living in the main stem, shorten in figure, the amount of seed little, sterilization etc. these physiological and modal changes may reflect with maladjustment in expressions of some gene and confusion on their inner control, . we will futher study concrete and detailed function mechanism

    我們對這些擬南芥侯選突變體進行進一步的鑒定和遺傳學分析，發現ro口口、 doil 、 doi口jlll3i等潛在突變株對aba 、過氧化氫及早脅迫有明顯表型，同時對潛在突變體的生長發育進行了詳細的觀察，發現多數潛在突變株與同條件下野生型比出現了許多明顯的形態改變，如:蓮座基葉增多、分層、肥大，花期提前或延遲，主莖生輪座，株型矮化，產籽量少，不育，敗育等，這些生理和形態上的差異很可能反映了它們內部某些基因的表達受到了影響、代謝調控發生了紊亂，具體和詳細的作用機制還需要進一步的研究。
  15. Schools should strengthen sports activities and foster physical and mental health. they should help students to form the habit of engaging in daily physical exercises ; guide them in managing their time between work, pleasure and rest ; assist them to develop pastimes and hobbies that are conducive to physical and mental health, to know how to relax and how to reduce mental strain, and to gain a sound understanding of food hygiene, nutrition and physiological and mental health

    學校應加強體育活動及養生之道的培育，協助學生養成每天運動的習慣，指導他們對工作消閑和休息時間作適當分配，培養有益身心的消遣和嗜好，懂得鬆弛神經減輕和化解心理壓力，對飲食衛生營養生理及心理健康有充份認識，務使學生發展成為身心健康精神奕奕活力充沛凡事積極進取和勇於面對挑戰的人。
  16. The cynanchum komarovii seedlings were treated with peg ( 6000 ) in different concentration and treated time in order to inquire into physiological

    3 、 2596的peg （ 6000 ）濃度是牛心樸子幼苗耐滲透脅迫的最大適應閾值。
  17. Every individual is conscious of an inner flow of time which in turn is founded on the physiological rhythms of the organism thought it is not identical with these

    每個個體內在都會意識到時間流動，那是生理節奏始然，但兩者並不完全等同。
  18. Methods do well preoperation guidance and mental nursing to the 28 cases implemented pairs of side ventricles of the brain physiological saline, strengthen the observation after the operation, do a good job of the nursing of the drainage tube, control rinse and speed, observation nature, drainage of liquid in time of drainage, finish nursing of wound puncture, implement good basic nursing at the same time strictly

    方法對28例實行雙側側腦室生理鹽水持續沖洗引流的病人做好術前指導及心理護理，術后加強病情觀察，做好引流管的護理，嚴格控制好沖洗及引流的速度，及時觀察記錄引流液的性質，做好穿刺部位的護理，同時落實好基礎護理。
  19. Representing 3d movement by sound is on the basis of kinematics, acoustics, physiological acoustics, psychological acoustics and etc. by the means of analysis, processing and synthesis of digital signal, 3d sound is achieved and output by earphone or speaker. the goal of research is reflecting the moving characteristics of the object in the real world by processed sound in real time

    用聲音表現三維運動是以運動學、聲學、人類生理聲學、心理聲學等研究成果為理論基礎，以數字信號分析、處理、合成為實現手段，以耳機或揚聲器為輸出工具，實時合成能夠反映等同三維真實空間中運動物體特性的聲音信號。
  20. Based on the effective temperature accumulation above 12 and variety maturity characters, physiological time for predicting the development processes from sowing to boil opening under different environments was determined

    以12的有效積溫和品種熟性因子為基礎，建立了一種統一的生理時間尺度，可預測不同環境條件下不同品種從播種到吐絮的全過程。
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