planned agriculture 中文意思是什麼
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Some policy priorities are formulated for the development of 3 hot crops, which include ( 1 ) a well system of breeding for the 3 crops has to be set up ; ( 2 ) the growth area of the 3 crops has to be well planned and organized ; ( 3 ) the leading enterprises have to be empowered for competence in market ; ( 4 ) a well performing market system be prescribed ; ( 5 ) technology should be emphasized for the improvement of productivity of the crops ; ( 6 ) leadership should be improved in order to create a good environment for the development of baodi ' s featured agriculture
研究和提出了適合寶坻特色農業發展的有關對策： （ 1 ）完善「三辣」良種育繁供體系建設，為產業化發展打下基礎； （ 2 ）優化「三辣」區域布局，提高組織化程度； （ 3 ）培育壯大龍頭企業，提高競爭力和帶動力； （ 4 ）完善農產品市場體系和流通體系； （ 5 ）發揮科技支撐作用，提高「三辣」生產的水平； （ 6 ）加強領導，為寶坻特色農業產業化經營創造良好的外部環境。 -
Baodi is an agricultural district of tianjin. three " hot " crops ( green onion, garlic, and aquila pepper ) are baodi ' s main cash crops and products with peculiar features. as mainstay of baodi ' s agriculture, the development of the 3 hot crops has been planned for the long term
寶坻區是天津市的一個以農業為主的區縣， 「三辣」 （大蔥、大蒜、天鷹椒）是寶坻區的主要經濟作物和地方特色產品，被確定為寶坻農業的主導產業，並制定了長遠規劃。 -
Our nation is transforming from traditional agriculture society to modern industry society and it ' s traditional institutions need change, too. under planned economy system. unit system of higher education was set after 1952. in condition of the system of market economy, unit system of higher education has n ' t fit the need of universities and social development, so it must be transferred to contract system of higher education. which suits to the system of marketable economy. thus this will largen universities " scale. increase it ' s quality and benefit moderization of higher education and society
其中， 1952年以後的「高教單位制」是在計劃體制之下形成的一種高教制度設置。在新時期的市場經濟條件下，高教單位制已不適應高校和社會的發展要求，因而要對其進行變遷。繼而要建立全范圍的與市場經濟相吻合的高教契約制，使高校的規模、質量、效益得到擴大和提高，實現高教現代化，從而致力於社會現代化。 -
Transformation of economics system from planned economy to market economy, as well as that of the growth mode from extensive to intensive and operation structure from close management to open management, is occurring in our country. as a result, a series of profound changes have taken place in agriculture and rural economy. economic growth has been sped up, and comprehensive productive ability has been boosted
隨著我國經濟體制由計劃經濟向市場經濟轉型、經濟增長方式和運行結構由粗放經營向集約經營、由封閉經營向開放經營轉變，農業及農村經濟發生了一系列深刻的變化：經濟增長速度加快，綜合生產能力提高，農產品供給由全面短缺轉向基本平衡和豐年有餘，農村城市化、工業化和農業產業化進程加快，農業及農村的改革開放和國際間的交流與合作初見端倪。 -
Jilin province is one of the important bases of industry and agriculture. having been influenced by the planned economy, the province cannot make great progress speedily under the situation of the marketing economy and cannot adapt to the new environments. with those problems, the government puts forward the policy of continuous development
吉林省是國家的老工業基地之一，也是國家重要的糧食生產基地之一，長期受計劃經濟的影響，在新的市場環境和經濟形式下不能實現經濟的巨大發展，在新的形勢下吉林省提出了發展生態產業，實現可持續發展的方針。 -
The training was delivered by dr. xie kaiyun from the vegetable and flower institute of the chinese academy of agriculture science. training methodologies included both classroom lectures and field visits with discussions. the training familiarized the participants with improved seed potato selection technologies and also laid the groundwork for other project activities planned for the next growing season
該培訓課程是由中國農科院花卉蔬菜研究所的謝開雲博士擔任講課老師，培訓形式為課堂教學和田間實際操作相結合，旨在幫助當地農業技術推廣人員和項目區農民帶頭人掌握馬鈴薯種薯選用方面的技術知識，並為下一生產季節開展項目的其它活動做好準備。 -
Control and administrative guidance is also evidenced in the form of state trading, quarantine directives, prohibited export subsidies, and threats of retaliation. many observers within u. s. agriculture believe that the government of china provides administrative guidance that imports not exceed planned levels
謝赫還說，中國「採取監控與行政指導手段還表現在國家貿易形式、檢疫規程、違反規定的出口補貼和可能採取報復措施等方面。 -
Developing township enterprises and small towns are two strategies of china ' s social development. as long as these two strategies are combined, we can find the way to solve the " three questions on agriculture ", with the harmonious development of industrialization and urbanization of rural areas, and the economic and social development overall planned and all round considered
發展鄉鎮企業和發展小城鎮是我國經濟社會發展的兩大戰略，把兩大戰略結合起來實施，才能使農村地區的工業化、非農化和城鎮化協調發展，才能為統籌城鄉經濟社會發展，解決「三農」問題找到出路。 -
Agriculture technique extension system in china set up under the planned economy system, and contribute to the agriculture development, with the market economy develop, the problem of agriculture technique extension system is displayed gradually : agriculture extension organization is old ; science -, research ^ education and extension are grievously disjointed ; sections and regions are divided up ; the mechanism of agriculture extension technology investment is not sound ; and supply is seriously lack ; government manage all work of technique extension, that is not seasoned with the market ' s demand ; extension budget is lack and construction is not reasonable. the quality of basic extension personnel and farmer technology culture is low
我國的農業技術推廣體系是在計劃經濟體制下建立起來的，並為我國的農業發展做出了極大貢獻，但是，隨著市場經濟的發展，農業技術推廣體系存在的問題逐漸顯露出來：農業技術推廣組織陳舊；科研、教育、推廣、生產嚴重脫節；條塊、部門、地區分割；農業科技推廣投資機制不健全，供給量嚴重不足；政府統管所有的技術推廣工作，不適應市場的需要；農業技術推廣人員分佈不盡合理；推廣經費總量不足，結構不合理；基層推廣人員素質低。
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