plant genetic engineering 中文意思是什麼

plant genetic engineering 解釋
植物基因工程
  • plant : n 1 植物，草木 （opp animal）; 草本；〈商用語〉樹秧，苗木。2 莊稼，作物，收獲；（植物的）生育。3 ...
  • genetic : adj. 1. 遺傳（學）上的。2. 發生的，發展的；創始的。adv. -ically
  • engineering : n. 1. 工程（技術），工程學。2. 開車技術。3. 土木工程，工事。4. 操縱，管理。
  1. Studies on genes related to embryo and endosperm development are leading us to an extensive understanding of the mechanisms of seed development and apomixis at the molecular level, which will benefits the research for yield and quality improvement of plant seeds via genetic engineering

    對胚和胚乳發育相關基因的研究，可使人們在分子水平上解析種子發育和無融合生殖的分子機制，更有效地開展植物種子產量和品質改良的基因工程。
  2. Advances in genetic engineering of ornamental plant

    觀賞植物基因工程研究進展
  3. National laboratory of protein engineering and plant genetic engineering, peking university, beijing, 100871

    北京大學蛋白質及植物基因工程國家重點實驗室，北京， 100871
  4. Chemically inducible systems that control expression of native gene or transgene in plant have potential applications in gene function determination and genetic engineering

    調控基因表達的化學誘導系統在基因功能鑒定及植物生物工程方面具有廣泛的應用價值。
  5. This contributes to make clearly position and function of - glc in forming course of tea aroma, substantiate the theory that the aroma of tea forms and also establish the foundation that utilize genetic engineering techniques to improve the cultivar of tea plant, quality of tea and insect - resistance and disease - resistance afterwards. in the paper, the complete cdna squence of - glc of tea was cloned in the tea leaf at the first time

    因此，嘗試從茶葉中獲取-葡萄糖苷酶基因的cdna序列，將有助於進一步搞清-葡萄糖苷酶在茶葉花果香氣形成中的地位和作用，充實茶葉香氣形成的理論，也為以後利用基因工程手段改良茶樹品種，提高茶葉品質、抗病蟲能力以及該酶的轉化、調控的研究奠定基礎。
  6. This review focuses on the progress of cms studies from three aspects : ( 1 ) cms of mitochondria through interference of the energy supply. ( 2 ) the effects of a fertility restorer gene, and ( 3 ) the application of cms in genetic engineering of plant male sterility

    主要以能量為切入點闡述了植物線粒體引起細胞質雄性不育的作用機制，對提出的2種主要假說做了相關分析；從轉錄后調控和翻譯后調控2個層面對育性恢復的機製作了詳細的闡述；綜述了近年來細胞質不育在植物育種上的應用所取得的成就。
  7. By means of plant genetic engineering, foreign insects resistance gene can be transferred into plant cell. we cloned the cpti gene and transferred it into mustard by agrobacterium - mtdi & ted transformation method. and obtained the transgenic mustard plants. the main results are as follows : 1. isolation of cpti gene total rna was isolated from cowpea seedss cotyledons and leaves. the cpti gene fragment was amplified by rt - pcr using sequences of its two sides as primers

    本實驗是利用植物基因工程獲得抗蟲的轉基因芥菜植株，結果如下： 1豇豆胰蛋白酶抑制劑基因的分離分別提取豇豆種子、子葉及葉片的總rna ，逆轉錄成cdna 。以豇豆胰蛋白酶抑制劑基因兩端的序列為引物，用rt - pcr的熱啟動方法從上述cdna中擴增出目的基因片斷。
  8. To cope with the fast - growing demand of biotechnology, we also offer relevant courses such as molecular biology and genetic engineering, microbial biotechnology, plant biotechnology, environmental biotechnology, and bioinformatics and proteomics

    為配合社會對生物科技日益增加的需求，本系開設分子生物及遺傳工程學、植物生物科技學、環境生物科技學、生物訊息及蛋白組學等課程。
  9. The paper systematically discusses the mechanism for glycinebetaine to improve plant salt resistance and its research advances in genetic engineering at home and abroad as well as summarizing the research progresses about the key enzymes and their genetic engineering in glycinebetaine biosynthesis. it suggests that on the basis of further understanding the mechanism for glycinebetaine to improve plant salt resistance, the transformation of the genes relating to glycinebetaine biosynthesis should be carried out in major crops so that new plant varieties resistant to salt can be obtained

    系統地討論了甜菜堿在提高植物抗鹽性中的作用機理及其國內外研究進展，並對甜菜堿生物合成過程中關鍵酶及其遺傳工程的研究進展進行了綜述.提出在進一步弄清甜菜堿提高植物抗鹽性作用機理的基礎上，應在重要作物中開展甜菜堿合成相關基因的導入，以期獲得耐鹽植物新品種
  10. Review on research of plant salt tolerance and its mechanism and genetic engineering

    植物耐鹽性機理及基因控制技術研究進展
  11. The plant genetic engineering and its application in agriculture

    植物基因工程及其在農業中的應用
  12. National laboratory of protein engineering and plant genetic enginnering, peking university, beijing, 100871

    北京大學蛋白質工程及植物基因工程國家重點實驗室，北京， 100871
  13. Plant expression vector pbil21 - cspds was constructed in which the expression of cspds gene was under the control of camv35s promoter and t - nos terminator via genetic engineering

    對番紅花屬番紅花的核糖體55一rr膚基因序列進行基因克隆、測序，獲得了的55一rrna基因的序列特徵。
  14. With its broad - spectrum and non - specific potent antibacterial activity, cationic antibacterial peptide has the potential to be widely used in plant disease resistance genetic engineering. however, cema was refrained in plant genetic engineering application due to its toxic to plant cells. the modification of cema will facilitate its wide application

    由於其抗菌譜廣、殺菌力強等優點，在植物抗病基因工程中有廣闊的應用前景，但由於對植物細胞有毒害作用， cema在植物遺傳轉化中的應用受到很大的限制。
  15. The programme focuses on the core of molecular biotechnology in the upper years with specialized courses covering molecular biology, genetic engineering, microbial biotechnology, plant biotechnology, animal biotechnology, protein biochemistry, proteomics, and bioinformatics

    在高年班時，同學則專注生物技術學；可選修分子生物學、遺傳工程學、微生物、植物及動物生物技術學等專門科目。
  16. Abstract : the low expression level of foreign genes in transgenic plants is a puzzling question for researchers in plant genetic engineering. the biosafety concern is now causing a growing public wariness of transgenic plants around the world. this article reviews the new strategies currently used in construction of plant expression vector for plant genetic engineering. these strategies are important for obtaining better expression of foreign genes and developing safer transgenic plants

    摘要外源基因在轉基因植物中表達效率低一直是令相關研究者困擾的一個問題.轉基因植物的生物安全性最近在全球范圍內開始引起世人的擔憂.本文簡要介紹了近年來在植物表達載體構建方面所採用的一些新策略，這些策略有助於增強外源基因的表達水平、提高生物工程體的安全性。
  17. The study of the structure and function of these promoters will help not only to comprehend the development of seeds and the mechanisms of gene expression and organic substance accumulation but also search for some promoter elements useful for plant genetic engineering

    對這類啟動子的結構和功能元件的了解，有助於人們更加深入地理解高等植物基因表達調控機制，提高人們對植物種子發育過程及有機物在種子中積累機制的認識，而且可以為植物基因工程中生物反應器的研究提供有應用價值的啟動子元件。
  18. The national laboratory of protein engineering and plant genetic engineering, college of life sciences, peking university, beijing, 100871

    北京大學生命科學學院，蛋白質工程及植物基因工程國家重點實驗室，北京， 100871
  19. Through comparison detailed information about the characteristics of the two promoters can also be obtained, which is necessary for precisely regulated gene expression in plant genetic engineering

    通過對種子特異性啟動子的比較可加深對其表達模式的了解，為植物基因工程中的精細調控提供依據。 2
  20. The seeds of plants, especially the oil plants and corn, are related very closely to human life and, therefore, are becoming important target material for plant genetic engineering

    摘要植物的種子，尤其是油料和谷類作物的種子與人類的生產生活關系非常密切，因此，也成為植物基因工程中進行改良的重要目標材料。
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