policy-based view 中文意思是什麼

Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。

This paper discusses the train of thought for sea reclamation planning at the estuary district of the pearl river delta based on the research on sea reclamation, combining concrete conditions of the sea area at the estuary district, surrounding circumstances of resources, as well as the state of land utilization, and from the view of protecting the existing establishments near this district, and promoting the formation of favorable ecological environment at the district and implementation of the thought step by step under current policy

摘要通過對填海工程的相關案例研究，結合珠三角河口地區海域的具體情況、周邊資源條件及土地利用情況，從有利於保護周邊現有生產生活設施、有利於形成新的水岸生態環境、有利於在現行政策環境下分步推進等角度出發，探討在珠三角河口地區進行填海造地工程的規劃思路。

Based on national ethno - economic policy in view of marxism, this article does research into the program with relevance to the economic policy theory of contemporary chinese minorities utilizing management science, ethnology, ethno - economics as well as basic theories of other related fields

本文以馬克思主義的觀點，運用管理科學、民族學、民族經濟學和其他有關學科的基本原理，以國家民族經濟政策為依據，以當代中國少數民族經濟政策理論為對象，對有關課題展開系統且有重點的研究。

As an important part of soft project of nsfc named " research on sustentation policy and performance of major project, nsfc ", this paper introduces relevant theories methods and research status of the world. based on retrospecting the 15 years " sustentation, from view of property and amount, by applying many methods of s & t evaluation, this thesis deeply analyses its sustentation policy and management mode, makes amount research on sustentation - output, summarizes the effect and puts forward some developing countermeasure

本文作為國家自然科學基金委員會計劃局軟課題? ? 「國家自然科學基金重大項目資助政策及績效研究」的主要部分，系統地介紹了科技評價及科技管理的相關理論、方法以及國內外研究現狀，在對國家自然科學基金重大項目15年資助歷程回顧的基礎上，從定性和定量的角度，運用科學計量法、案例研究與回溯法等多種科技評價方法，深刻分析了科學基金重大項目的資助政策及管理模式，重點進行了重大項目的資助及產出的計量研究，總結了重大項目的作用及影響，提出了其組織管理的發展對策。

The study aimed at, based on competitiveness analysis of each category of agricultural products, that its competitive advantages and disadvantages and the direct and indirect factors which impact competitiveness would be highlighted, that evaluation frame of agricultural products competitiveness would be explored from the theoretical view, and that suggestions would be made on agricultural industry policy making, agricultural production structure adjusting, and agricultural production promoting. by means of modem competitiveness theory and the qualitative and quantitative analysis, competition states in world and domestic markets were studied of shanxi ' s agricultural products which are namely wheat, maize, sorghum, millet, buckwheat, naked barley, dry beans, sunflower, cotton, apple, pear, red date, walnut, potato, vegetables. there are totally 16 categorie s

本研究用現代競爭力理論，定性分析與定量分析的方法對山西省小麥、玉米、高粱、穀子、蕎麥、裸燕麥、大豆、雜豆、葵花、棉花、蘋果、梨、紅棗、核桃、馬鈴薯、蔬菜16種（類）農產品國內外市場競爭態勢、在國內市場競爭力表現、影響競爭力的直接因素和間接因素進行了比較全面、系統的分析，旨在通過對每種（類）的競爭力分析研究，掌握它們的競爭優勢和劣勢及其影響因素，從理論角度探索農產品競爭力研究框架，從實踐角度為山西省制定農業產業政策、調整農業結構、提高農產品競爭力提供依據。

Based on the above analysis and in view of the observation of wto and gats, suggestions are made on how to form and perfect the legislation of international maritime services in china in the respects of fundamental rules, basis of legislation, policy tendency and the content and technology of legislation

在上述評介和研究的基礎上，本文從我國加入wto和國際海運服務業受約于gats的角度，在基本原則、立法依據、政策思路、立法內容以及立法技術等幾個方面，對建立、健全和完善我國國際海運服務立法提出了應採取的對策和建議。

From the view of our practice, the problem of network plan and build, integrated oam of services based on ngn / softswitch is study in this paper. first, look insight what is ngn and softswitch, main features and advance of these technique, analysis the develop policy ; with the requirement of network build and service management, existed network and services, schemas of man integrated service network and softswitch test network are analyzed mainly focused on the topic of relationship between these network and the existed, the impact on the network and services development in next stage. some suggest is also given

首先在闡述ngn和軟交換基本技術、主要特點、優勢和需要解決的主要問題基礎上，分析了ngn和軟交換的發展方式和策略;根據市場對網路建設和營運管理的需求，結合以ngn和軟交換為核心的新一代電信技術、現有的網路與業務條件，詳細分析了城域綜合業務網和語音、數據、視頻綜合業務的軟交換試驗網這兩種當前主要的建設方案:在與現有網路和業務關系、對今後網路和業務開發的影響等方面，比較了實施方案的優缺點，提出了修正的網路建設方案。

Based on the above three - view framework, the thesis proposes a generic security architecture model for distributed information systems. this model is comprised of three parts as follows : the security service view model quality of security service ( qoss ) refers to the ability of a security system to satisfy the security service requirements of users. based on qoss, a security service view model is presented here, which includes variant security, strength of mechanism level ( sml ), adaptive security policy and so on

在三視圖框架的基礎上，本文進一步提出了一個通用的分散式信息系統安全體系結構模型，該模型主要分為以下三個部分：安全服務視圖模型本文提出了一個基於安全服務質量（ qoss ）的安全服務視圖模型，它包括可變安全、安全機制的強度級別（ sml ）和自適應的安全策略等方面的內容。

The feat ' ure of labof, the labor market condition, the strategy and the view of value. based on these, the whter mainly to research and study the hrm present situation about the effect of employee, the flowing of employee, the work system and the extrinsic rewards. the thesis also lodge the related policy

本論文在對m公司人力資源管理內外環境及影響要素如利益相關者利益、勞動力特徵、勞動力市場條件、經營戰略、管理層理念等進行分析的基礎上，重點從員工影響力、人力資源流動、工作體系及報酬制度四個方面，對m公司人力資源管理現狀進行剖析和探討，並提出了相應的政策取向。