price regulation 中文意思是什麼

price regulation 解釋
價格調整
  • price : n 普賴斯〈姓氏〉。n 1 價格，價錢；市價；代價；費用。2 報酬；懸賞；交換物；〈美俚〉錢；（為取得某...
  • regulation : n 1 規則，規程，規章，條例。2 控制，管理，限制，（情慾等的）節制。3 調整，調節，整頓。4 校準；穩...
  1. Performance based price regulation for electric power industry

    基於績效的電力企業價格管制
  2. In china, during the planned economy era, the government held the planned price regulation model, the price of municipal public utilities production was on or under the brim of marginal cost to reflect the strategy of commonweal, the government undertaked the deficit of municipal public utilities enterprise

    建國以來，在計劃經濟思想的指導下，國家一直對城市公用事業採取指令性價格的規制管理模式。出於公益性的考慮，城市公用事業產品的價格一直以低於平均成本甚至低於邊際成本的價格提供給消費者，企業經營所造成的虧損全部由國家負擔。
  3. The second section of this paper lists and analyzes some representative property rights delineation events, such as grain price regulation, rural land requisition, asset contract, law defect, farmers " burdens, in order to testify the theoretical proposition from the practical angle

    本文第二部分結合中國農村經濟中的現實情況，列舉及分析了糧價管制、農地徵用、資產文契、藝玉八碩士學住論文wmas 」 er 』 stihsis法制缺陷、農民負擔等一些有代表性的影響農民收入的復雜產權界定事件，以求從實踐角度驗證理論命題。
  4. Under propriety system, the price setting of city gas will adopt average cost method ; the price reform will use of model of the highest price limit and price regulation

    燃氣的管制價格應採取平均成本定價法。深圳城市燃氣價格改革採取最高限價模型和價格調節機制來實現。
  5. The paper studies the malign price competition in chinese telecom market according to the actual problems of the price regulation of chinese telecommunication

    摘要從我國電信資費規制的實際問題出發，對我國電信市場中存在的惡性資費競爭問題進行研究。
  6. Suggestion offered to the price regulation for guanzhong area includes : clearification of water right, and set - up of water markert ; speeding up the reform of water system, forming a united management of water resource ; regulating the prices to the level beyond its cost in different departments ; regulating the structure of water to reflect the water value ; increasing the water saving consciousness by restricting the quantity of water use

    提出關中地區調節水價的措施和建議。包括：明晰水權，建立水市場；加快水利體制改革，實現水資源統一管理；不同用水部門水價調整到供水成本加略有盈餘水平；調整水價結構，使水價能反映水資源價值；通過實施用水定額（超定額累進徵收高價）和宣傳教育，提高節水意識。
  7. For example, the administratively monopolized access regulation that caused the upper section ( railway network operation ) and lower section ( the transportation businesses ) integrated ; the relatively closed investment mechanism that at first mainly depended on government allocation, then mainly relied on railway ' s building fund ; the price regulation that controls the right of price setting strictly and keeps a low price level for a long time ; the income distribution regulation that with its income and expense carried out in two separate ways ; finally, the regulation framework that with the roles wrongly arranged and with inadequate supervision and lagged legislation

    由此可以看出，我國鐵路規制體制的計劃經濟痕跡非常明顯：在進入上，實行「上下一體」的行政性壟斷；在投資上，實行先以國家為主而後以鐵路建設基金為主的相對封閉的投資體制；在運價上，國家嚴格控制定價權，並長期以來保持低價位；在收益分配上，實行收支兩條線的清算制度；最後，在規制的組織架構方面，不僅角色錯位，而且缺乏監督，立法滯后。
  8. With over ten years experience, the author compares the administrative system implemented by american government in transfusion institution with that of practiced by shaanxi province government. and employing four theories, theory of entry regulation, theory of price regulation, theory of asymmetry of information and regulatory capture theory. the author analyses the apparent distinctions between these two systems in the aspects of market entry, investment, pricing methods and information regulation

    作者根據十幾年參與陜西省血液供應管理工作的體會和總結，以美國政府對各地區采供血行業的管制方法作為參比物，對比陜西省對采供血機構管理體制的差異，尋找在現有制度下解決陜西省血液供應管理模式的問題，運用政府管制經濟學進入管制、價格管制、信息不對稱和政府俘虜等四項理論，分析得出陜西省對血液供應機構管制存在血液市場進入、機構出資主體、產品定價模型以及信息管制上的明顯差異。
  9. The thesis aims at the price regulation system reform by theoretical & demonstration research means in order to carry out the function of price system, collocate the social resources effectively and increase the efficiency of the manufacturers

    本論文的寫作目的就是期望通過理論與實證的研究來改革現在的價格規制體制，使改革后的體制能夠更好的行使價格監管職能，並實現有效配置社會資源、提高運營企業生產效率、有利於行業健康發展的目的。
  10. But, it still had n ' t touch the core spot of the question. in contrast to developed countries, then - municipal public utilities price regulation reform began at early 70s, had builded up a integrated system at the reason of perfect market system and long regulation history

    與此相對照的是，發達國家的城市公用事業價格規制改革自70年代便已經開始，由於有成熟的市場體系和較長的規制歷史，在先進的經濟理論指導下，已經形成了較為完善的價格規制體制。
  11. Sixth : no reasonable price system in the natural monopoly industry. charter three chiefly entitles the experiences of natural monopoly industry price regulation about the typical market - economy country. after analyzing the regulation to natural monopoly industry and its price in america, japan, england, the author draws the general rule that the government regulates natural monopoly industry and its price

    通過對美國、日本、英國對自然壟斷行業及其價格管制的分析，得出發達國家對自然壟斷行業及其價格進行管制的一般經驗，主要表現在價格管制的原則、管制價格的確定方法、價格管制的保障體系幾個方面，並簡單論述發達國家價格管制的新趨勢：放鬆管制、引競爭。
  12. On the history of japan ' s urban gas price regulation system

    日本城市燃氣價格規制制度沿革
  13. Besides introduction of regulations in several countries and regions, this chapter stresses on the excessive pricing and regulation of natural monopoly enterprises, hi the author ' s opinion, it is necessary to regulate natural monopoly enterprises through law considering the possibility and reality of excessive pricing. both the investment returns price regulation in u. s. and the maximum price regulation in u. k. have advantages respectively. however, an incentive price regulation will be more appropriate for natural monopoly enterprises

    作者認為，由於自然壟斷企業存在超高定價的可能性與現實性，政府以立法的形式對自然壟斷企業進行規制是必需的，美國法上的投資回報率價格規制和英國法上的最高限價規制方法各有長處，設立一種激勵性的價格規制方法更符合自然壟斷企業的經營情況。
  14. From the framework of the paper, the first and second chapters expound the basic notions and theories of the government regulation and power market ; the third and fourth chapters are the core parts, to study the entrance regulation from the angles of cost subadditivity and the workable competition, study the price regulation through contrast analysis of the investment reply rate model and the highest limit price model ; the fifth chapter reach the policy of the government regulation in our power market : rule by law is the marrow, the independent regulation organization is the key point, the clearance of property rights is the guarantee

    從結構上看，論文的第一、二章首先對政府規制和電力市場基本概念與基本理論進行論述；第三、四章是本論文的核心部分，從成本弱增和有效競爭的角度分別對電力市場的進入規制進行探討，通過投資回報率模型和最高限價模型之間的比較分析對我國電力市場的價格規制進行研究；第五章得出我國電力市場政府規制的政策導向：法治是電力監管的精髓，獨立的監管機構是電力監管的關鍵，產權清晰是電力監管的保障。
  15. Article 27 the government shall build a major merchandise reserve system and establish a price regulation fund to control prices and stabilize the market

    第二十七條政府可以建立重要商品儲備制度，設立價格調節基金，調控價格，穩定市場。
  16. The second chapter, review of the price regulation history and theory of municipal public utilities about china and international

    第二章，國內外城市公用事業價格規制現狀及理論發展追溯。
  17. But, all these explore are still in the attemptment step, the depth and extent of china municipal public utilitie price regulation reform is still rather limited

    但所有這些都還處于摸索階段，城市公用事業仍然沒有建立起一套適合中國實際情況的價格規制模式。
  18. A perspective on the price regulation model of electricity sales

    對售電價格管制模型的理論思考
  19. The third chapter, analyses of different price regulation models

    第三章，城市公用事業定價模式研究。
  20. Solutions in the system of price regulation in natural monopoly industries in china

    我國自然壟斷行業價格管制的對策探討
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