proportional vector 中文意思是什麼

proportional vector 解釋
比例矢量
  • proportional : adj (成)比例的;相稱的,平衡的,調和的 (to)。 a proportional number 比例數。 a proportional e...
  • vector : n 1 【數學】向量,矢量,動徑。2 【航空】飛機航線;航向指示。3 【天文學】幅,矢徑。4 【生物學】帶...
  1. With the trend of openness and integration of globlal economy, exchange rate is playing more and more important role in influencing the allocation of global resources. the sensitivity of the price of tradale goods to exchange rate fluctuation becomes the focus of international economics because it is a critical vector and transmitter when an economy is confronted of exogenous impact. traditional international economics theory assume that nominal exchange rate fluctuation has complete pass - through effect, namely it ’ s change will introduce proportional change of tradable goods, then it will influence such macroeconomic vector as term of trade, import and export, inflation, employment, productivity, income allocation, and so on. from a microeconomic angle, including pricing to market, innovative behavior, menu cost and sunk cost, the paper probe into the pricing model of international enterprices under floating exchange rate and testify the incomplete pass - through of exchange rate and it ’ s detailed reason, then discuss the inspiration it has on china. it ’ s believable this kind of research will play a big part in china ’ s exchange rate scheme and some macroeconomic problems such as exchange rate tranmitting channel and effects, exchange rate fluctuating behavior

    傳統的國際經濟學理論認為,名義匯率的波動具有完全的傳遞性( completepass - through ) ,即它的變化會引起同比例的進出口貿易品相對價格以及貿易品和非貿易品相對價格的變化,然後通過需求變動的支出轉移效應( expenditureswitching )來影響國內經濟的諸多宏觀變量,如貿易條件、進出口貿易額、通脹水平、就業量、勞動生產率以及收入分配等,本文從依市定價( pricingtomarket ) 、創新行為、菜單成本以及沉澱成本等四個不同的微觀角度,通過對浮動匯率下國際壟斷競爭性生產廠商的定價模型具體而透徹的探討,論證了匯率的不完全傳遞性並深入分析了決定匯率傳遞彈性的重要影響因素,闡述了該理論對人民幣匯率的啟示,這樣的研究會對我國今後的匯率政策以及匯率的傳導機制、傳導效應、波動行為等宏觀經濟問題起到重要的作用。
  2. Direct torque control using space vector modulation ( svm - dtc ) scheme is discussed and the detailed designed, including space vector choosing and modulating, to overcome the control difficulties coming with the characteristic of low inductance. comparing with the basic dtc, the simulation results confirm the feasibility and good performance of this strategy. in order to reduce the torque error in dynamic state resulted from the nonlinear relationship between the torque and torque angle, a proportional - plus - integral ( pi ) torque controller with variable proportion is presented to ensure exact and quick control of torque in dynamic state

    系統的闡述了永磁同步電機直接轉矩控制理論,分析了改進后的svm - dtc控制策略,並具體設計了控制技術的實現方案,包括參考矢量的生成和空間電壓矢量調制的方法;為減小電磁轉矩與轉矩角非線性關系這一因數給電機電磁轉矩動態調節造成的誤差,本文實現了變比例系數轉矩pi調節器的方案,確保了系統穩定性的同時,實現了電磁轉矩在動態過程中快速而準確調節。
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