quantitative target 中文意思是什麼

quantitative target 解釋
定量指標
  • quantitative : adj 【數學】量的；定量的。 the quantitative limits that determine the qualities of things 決定事...
  • target : n 靶子，標的；目標；（嘲笑等的）對象；笑柄 （for）; （儲蓄，貿易等的）定額，指標；小羊的頸胸肉；...
  1. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  2. The research of the thesis shows : optimize theory describes and makes the target as model, array, level, and deals with every scheme that determines the nature and quantitative factor chosen in unison that appraised, its result is objective, true, reliable, can plan making policy to offer scientific basis finally of overall arrangement for the route of the highway ; the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation assessment is simple, clear, practical, can make more factors participated in judging, and overcome the subjective and random that existed when chosen the route scheme ; level analytic approach promises high grade highway route overall arrangement scheme judge and carries out the tr ansition to from single factor index multifactor synthesis of index judge, and the result is convincible

    論文研究表明：優化理論將描述與評價的對象模型化、序列化、層次化，並統一處理各方案比選中的定性與定量因素，其結果客觀、真實、可靠，能為公路路線規劃布局的最終決策提供科學依據；模糊綜合評判方法簡單、清晰、實用，能使更多的因素參與評判，克服了路線方案選擇時存在的主觀隨意性；層次分析法做到高等級公路路線布局方案由單因素指標評判過渡到多因素指標的綜合評判，結果具有說服力。
  3. Quantitative delineation of geological anomalies and optimized target areas has been made out by means of informational method and the model of bp artificial innervation network

    利用信息量法和bp人工神經網路模型進行了地質異常的定量圈定和靶區優選。
  4. The analysis of data and uncertainty of the test upon different simulant target properties and atmospheric condition has proved that noncooperative regulable attenuation method and setting described in the paper can achieve a quantitative output

    不同目標特性、不同大氣條件下的地面性能驗證實驗數據和精度理論分析結果均表明，非合作目標可調衰減法可以實現對激光高度計最大測程的定量化驗證。
  5. On the basis of the mentioned above and the real - time pcr principal, we have designed and optimized the primers and probes, set up the real - time qualitative pcr detection system. meanwhile, using the endogenous zein - maize and lectin - soybean as interior collate gene, epsps and cryia ( b ) as target genes, set up the real - time quantitative pcr detection system

    在此基礎上，根據熒光pcr原理，設計、優化引物和熒光探針，建立了熒光pcr定性檢測方法體系，並以玉米內源基因（ zein ） 、大豆內源基因（ lectin ）作為內標基因，以epsps和cryia （ b ）作為目的基因，建立了熒光pcr定量檢測方法體系。
  6. By expounding that correct evaluation of advertising effects is crucial for effective advertising management, this thesis puts forward the necessity of establishing a scientific system to evaluate advertising effects. then, with the theories of marketing and management, this thesis discusses the basis upon which the scientific evaluation system is established. the basis include : to evaluate advertising effects during the whole stages of the activity ； to evaluate advertising effects with marketing as the core ； to evaluate advertising effects from the point of target audience ； to evaluate advertising effects with both qualitative research and quantitative research

    接著，本文從營銷學和管理學的角度，論述了建立科學的廣告效果評估體系的基本原則，具體包括：以「目標管理」的原理論述了「要全過程地評估廣告效果」 ；從廣告在現代營銷活動中的地位出發論述了「要以銷售為中心評估廣告效果」 ；以「整合營銷傳播理論」論述了「要從目標消費人群的角度評估廣告效果」 ；從對定性研究與定量研究的比較出發論述了「要定性研究與定量研究相結合評估廣告效果」 。
  7. The knowledge model for the dynamics of main development indices as plant height, leaf area index, dry matter accumulation, numbers of fruit branch, square and boll was developed based on the physiological time and target yield and quality. in addition, the dynamic relationships between plant nutrients and dry matter accumulation was quantified. all these sub - models provide the reference standards for quantitative and dynamic growth diagnosis and management regulation

    進一步根據產量和品質目標構建了株高、葉面積指數、干物質積累量、果枝和蕾鈴數目變化與生理時間之間的動態關系知識模型，初步量化了棉株養分積累量與干物質積累量之間的動態關系，從而為定量化的苗情診斷和管理調控提供了參考標準。
  8. The qualitative analysis method includes standardization investigate method, " four stage symptom " analysis method, " three months fund turnover chart " analysis method, technological process picture analysis and mark management method. the quantitative analysis method includes single variable model, various variable model, z score model, f score model, relative liquidity target and the way of empirical analysis

    其中定性分析法介紹了標準化調查法、 「四階段癥狀」分析法、 「三個月資金周轉表」分析法、流程圖分析法和管理評分法；定量分析法介紹了單變量模型、多變量模型、 z計分模型、 f計分模型、相對流動性指標和實證分析方法。
  9. For quantitative analysis of the combat platform fire application, the markov chain model of combat platform with reciprocal striking, hasty break through and shooting to dense target is studied by setting up markov chain which state and time are discrete according to the markov property in this process

    摘要針對定量分析戰斗平臺火力運用問題，根據該過程所具有的馬爾可夫性特點，將其描述為狀態離散、時間離散的馬爾可夫鏈，由此研究了一對一格鬥、倉促突破戰斗、對密集目標群射擊等情況下的馬爾可夫鏈模型。
  10. For the electronic proving ground reality, the advantages and shortcomings of several evaluation criteria are synthetically compared through studing jamming and antijamming effects between oppressive jamming and the target search radar. according to the ultimate effectiveness criterion, the method of using the tactics and technology indices to evaluate the radar jamming and antijamming effects in quantity is discussed. the quantitative grade judgement on jamming and antijamming effects are presented

    從電子裝備試驗靶場的實際出發，通過研究壓制性干擾對目標搜索雷達的干擾，以及後者對前者的抗干擾效果，綜合比較了幾種評估準則的優劣，依據最終效果準則，分別論述了用技術指標和戰術指標定量評估雷達干擾抗干擾效果的方法，提出了干擾抗干擾效果的定量等級評判，並通過信干比、抗干擾改善因子，將戰術、技術指標評估統一起來，二者在實質上是等效的。
  11. Nowadays, the theory of management on assets and liabilities has gained all - around effect among those large commercial banks in the developed countries, furthermore, along with the deep going researches, to make quantitative analysis on the risks by introducing finance - engineering to reach the target of controlling risks more painstakingly and more effectively has become the general trends of the theory of control of operating risks

    風險控制理論在西方國家經過多年的發展，已日臻成熟。現在資產負債管理理論已在發達國家的各大商業銀行得到全面實施，並且，隨著研究的深入，引入金融工程學對風險進行量化分析，從而達到更細致有效地控制風險的目的，已是風險控制理論發展的大趨勢。
  12. The internal environment of the group is evaluated by using internal factor evaluation matrix, it is considered that the group has many advantages such as powerful design ability, abundant land reserves, economics of scale etc. and many disadvantages such as limited capital, lack of professional, infirm cost control ability etc. in the thesis, the orientation of scale, grade and area, target market and target client for real estate business of the group is determined on the basis of internal and external environment analyses. swot analyzing model is constructed and quantitative strategic planning matrix is used to analyze and choose the competition strategy which modern group co. may adopted. finally, the competition strategy combination of taking differential strategy as main strategy and target concentrated strategy as auxiliary strategy is determined for real estate business of the group

    再次，分析了當代集團在房地產領域發展具備的基本條件，運用內部要素評價（ ife ）矩陣對當代集團的內部環境進行綜合評價，認為當代集團擁有設計能力強、土地儲備豐富、實現了規模經濟等優勢，同時也存在資金實力有限、專業人才不足、成本控制能力不強等劣勢，論文在內外部環境分析的基礎上，對當代集團的房地產業務規模、檔次與區域，目標市場及目標客戶群進行了定位分析，構建了當代集團房地產業務的swot分析模型，運用定量規劃評價矩陣（ qspm ）對當代集團房地產競爭戰略進行了選擇分析，確定以差異化戰略為主、重點集中戰略為輔的競爭戰略組合。
  13. These problems include the backward management style, the non - compact inner management, the people not on right position etc. for this the author analyzes its actuality with swot analyses way, using the marketing management theory, quantitative and qualitative techniques to present suit measures to baowei company pointly. design its inner appraising system, appraising method and inner control institution with inner control idea. at the same time, develop the knowledge management system for baowei company by knowledge management theory, so as to assure its inner control efficiently and achieve the target of knowledge communication and share

    為此筆者運用營銷理論以定性、定量相結合的方法對其現狀進行了swot分析，有針對性地對寶威的癥結提出了相應解決方案，即運用管理控制思想為其設計了內部管理評價體系、評價方法及管理控制制度，同時為寶威開發了知識管理系統，保證了管理控制的運行效率，並達到知識傳播、共享的目標。
  14. Some have even defined the single objective in very explicit quantitative terms, in the form of an inflation target, and for us, an exchange rate target, and refrained from getting involved in, for example, promoting growth and employment

    有些更明確制定及量化單一的目標，例如定出通脹率的水平或以香港來說是匯率的水平，對達到刺激經濟增長或就業情況的其他理想目標則避免介入。
  15. We consider that such a quantitative monitoring program is necessary and important for a scientific comparison between the monitoring and the baseline data with reference to the population level of the selected target species of conservation importance and or biological diversity of the site

    世界自然基金會認為任何彌償措施必須附設量化的監察系統，收集工程后個別具保育價值指標物種的群落數量或受影響地區的物種多樣化數據，與基線資料作科學比較。
  16. And they are easy to fall into crisis of “ city decays as coal resource drains ”. therefore this paper has done the research on the industry structure adjusting in the transformation from the resource - based cities to eco - cities by multi - disciplinary theories and research methodologies such as comparison qualitative and quantitative analyses. this paper reviews and summarizes the theories of resource - based cities ’ transformation, eco - cities and industry structure adjusting, defines the concept of resource - based cities ; selects 23 prefecture - level cities as research objects and analyses their industry structure condition from the gdp structure and employment structure ; puts forward that transform to the eco - cities is the only way now ; analyses reasons which influence the industry structure adjusting, and builds the grey dynamic linear programming model ; does the programming for maanshan ’ s coming 5 years target of industry structure, and puts forward some suggestions from angles of theory and practice

    在對資源型城市轉型、生態城市和產業結構調整的國內外研究現狀進行綜述的基礎上界定本文的研究對象並介紹生態城市和產業結構調整的相關理論;選取23個地級以上中等資源型城市作為研究對象，從國內生產總值結構和就業結構兩個角度對資源型城市的產業結構現狀進行深入的剖析，並提出向生態城市轉型是資源型城市發展的必由之路;分析影響產業結構調整的各種動因，指出資源型城市向生態城市轉型中產業結構調整需遵循的原則並構建用於資源型城市產業結構調整的灰色動態線性規劃模型;以馬鞍山市為例，對其產業結構調整做出實證研究，分析其產業結構現狀並對其產業結構調整目標進行規劃，從思維、理論和實踐三個角度對其向生態城市轉型期間的產業結構調整給出相應的建議和對策。
  17. The research of human resource value measure models of this paper has very important theoretical meaning and realistic significance. under the guidance of marxian labor valve theory and occident human capital theory and element distribution theory, this paper aims at the high science & technology software development enterprise and designs model systems of human resource group value and individual value measuring, which not only adhere the traditional accounting principle, but also combine qualitative analysis with quantitative analysis. in detail, it is organized as follows : ( 1 ) according to some defects of the available value measuring models, this thesis brings forward 4 innovative trains of thought : adopts the method that combine qualitative analysis with quantitative analysis, and establishes the new measuring basis that contain human resource the present period input cost and realized value, and defines the high - grade human resource as the target evaluation group of individual value measuring, as the basis for revealing the real contribution of human resource group firstly and achieving individual value by distributing group value to the target evaluation group in according with the specific rules secondly ; ( 2 ) analyzes the constitution of human resource value, and comes up with new way of thinking on group value measuring : adopts the historical cost means to calculate human resource group the present period input cost, and rectifies the present period realization value theory of li - shicong professor from accounting angle, and obtains more scientifically the group present period new contribution value, as the basis for structuring the new measuring

    首先揭示組織中人力資源群體對企業的真實貢獻，然後再將群體價值以一定的規則分配給目標評估群，從而確認個人價值; （ 2 ）分析人力資源的價值構成，提出新的群體價值計量思路:採用歷史成本法計量群體當期投入成本，並對李世聰教授提出的當期實現價值理論從會計學角度進行了修正，更為科學地確定了群體當期新增貢獻價值，從而構建了全新的人力資源群體價值計量模型; （ 3 ）分析個人價值的影響因素及其關系，提出新的個人價值計量思路:運用層次分析法獲得目標評估群在群體當期新增價值中的權重，確定高級人力資源當期所創造的貢獻份額;基於崗位相對權重和個人崗位績效評估值這兩個關鍵指標，將層次分析法和關聯矩陣法結合起來，計算個人貢獻價值系數，確定某個體在目標評估群中的權重，從而構建了全新的人力資源個人價值計量模型; （ 4 ）選取了一家人力資本含量較高的it公司，將所構建的理論模型在該公司進行了實證檢驗，驗證了模型體系在實務中的科學性與可操作性，從而在一定程度上豐富了人力資源價值計量理論，推動了人力資源會計與現行會計核算體系的接軌。
  18. Recommend quantitative target inventory levels for the six european options, assuming a weekly periodic review replenishment

    假設定期一周鋪貨盤點一次，請為所選的這六個歐洲國家，提供目標量化水準之建議
  19. Increasingly, currency stability is quantitatively defined, in most cases by government, and the quantitative target is to be achieved independently by the central bank under the intense scrutiny of the market

    事實上，貨幣穩定亦已逐漸以量化目標的形式訂明。在大多數情況下，這些量化目標都由政府定出，然後由央行獨立執行，並受到市場嚴格監察。
  20. In hong kong, the situation is rather more complicated than in many jurisdictions, whose central banks have discretion to determine interest rates, some according to the needs of the economy and others, increasingly, in accordance with a well - defined quantitative target such as an inflation target for monetary policy

    在這方面，香港的情況較其他地區復雜。很多地區的央行或因應經濟需要，或根據通脹等既定的量化貨幣政策目標後者愈來愈普遍來決定利率水平。
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