quaternization 中文意思是什麼
quaternization
解釋
成季堿反應-
Pdmaema can be cross - linked by quaternization to develop a positively charged dense network structure. according this mechanism, pdmaema / psf positively charged nanofiltration membrane was developed by interfacial polymerization using psf plate macrofiltration membrane as support layer, pre - polymer of pdmaema water solution as coating solution, p - xylylene dichloride / heptane as cross - linking agent
根據這一機理，以psf平板微孔膜為基膜， pdmaema預聚物水溶液為塗層液，以對二氯芐正庚烷溶液為交聯劑，採用界面聚合法制備了pdmaema psf荷正電復合納濾膜。 -
Simultaneously cross - linked and quaternized 4 - vp - co - nbuma was also investigated as humidity sensing materials and showed good linearity, high sensitivity, good high stability at high humidity and high temperature, and durability to organic solvent, etc. sensors based on 4vp - co - buma ( vp / buma = l / l ) with crosslinking and quaternization reaction of 17 hours exhibited a change of three orders of magnitude ( 104 ~ 107 ) in impedance over the range of 95 % rh ~ 30 % rh, showing high sensitivity, and little hysteresis was observed
元件具有響應線性度好，靈敏度高，濕滯小、高溫高濕穩定性好、耐無水乙醇有機溶劑性能好等優點。其中，交聯季胺化17小時配料比為1 1共聚物濕敏元件，在33 rh 95 rh濕度范圍內，阻抗變化達3個數量級（ 10 ~ 7 - 10 ~ 4 ） ，響應靈敏度高，幾乎無濕滯。 -
It was found that introduction of hydrophobic monomer into polymer chain improved the response linearity and sensitivity, and the impedance of sensors decreased with longer quaternization time and shorter distance between electrode tracks
發現：疏水性單元的引入，提高了濕敏元件的響應線性度和靈敏度；季胺化時間的延長，使聚合物季胺化程度提高，濕敏元件阻抗減小；電極叉指間距增大，阻抗增大。
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