redox processes 中文意思是什麼
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Thioredoxins, an ubiquitous small proteins with a redox active disulfide bridge in its conserved motif - cp ( g ) pc -, are universally distributed in eucaryote and procaryote and have a molecular mass of approximately 12kda. by its disulfide / dithiol interchange reaction, this protein can transmit the regulatory signals to seleted targets ( enzymes, transcription factors etc ) and plays an important role in many plant physiological processes that includes photosynthesis, dna synthesis, transcription, protein disulfide reduction, protein repair, filamentous phage assembly, cell apoptosis and seeds germinating and so on
該蛋白質中含有保守的- cp （ g ） pc -氨基酸活性基序，該基序中的兩個半胱氨酸殘基可通過巰基二硫鍵的轉換實現其氧化還原狀態的變化和電子氫的傳遞，對細胞中與氧化還原相關的多種生理過程的調節起重要作用。通過同許多酶類、蛋白類、細胞內活性因子相藕連， trx能對光合作用、 dna復制、基因轉錄、細胞凋亡和生長、噬菌體組裝、蛋白質的還原和修復信號傳導等生理過程產生影響和調節。 -
Abstract : this paper describes the methods to form silver clusters in solid, liquid and gas phases ; the properties of clusters such as absorption bands, esr, redox potential, ea and ip, and their catalytic behaviours in photo - splitting water and photographic development processes
文摘:本文綜述了在固相、液相和氣相中形成銀團簇的方法，銀團簇的主要性質如吸收光譜、 esr 、氧還電位、電子親和勢與電離能，以及銀團簇在光解水和照相顯影過程中的催化作用。 -
The mediator modified on the surface of electrodes can accomplish the electrocatalytic reactions by accelerating electron transferring between redox centers and the electrode surface. the electro catalysis of the modified electrode is an enormous impetus for its development and is widely used in the slow electron transferring processes which is n ' t easily realized, for example, the electro catalysis of biomolecules, organic compounds and inorganic ions
修飾在電極表面的媒介體可加速氧化還原中心在電極表面的電子傳遞過程以實現電催化反應，廣泛應用於各種難以實現的電子傳遞慢過程，例如，生物分子的電催化、有機物的電催化、無機離子的電催化等。 -
Oxidative stress, an common secondly stress occurring after many kind of biotic or abiotic stresses such as salt stress, drought, heavy metal, radiation, low temperature, microbic infection, can change the plant internal redox environment and subsequently disturb its growth processes, metablism and existence
氧化脅迫是普遍發生於植物脅迫應答過程中的生理現象，植物在遭受鹽堿、乾旱、重金屬、輻射、低溫等多種脅迫時常常會發生次生性氧化脅迫（傷害） 。
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