relevant market 中文意思是什麼
relevant market
解釋
有關市場-
Analyzed the present situation of china ' s apiculture production and trade. the method of constant market share ( cms ) analysis was adopted in analyzing the reason of chinese honey exportation growth in different periods. after analyzed the main problems in the development of china ' s apiculture and the effect of joining into wto, relevant countermeasures and suggestions were proposed
第十章和第十一章簡要介紹了建國以來中國蜂業的發展歷程，實證分析了中國蜂業生產和蜂產品貿易的現狀，採用固定市場比例分析（ cms ）法分析了不同時期中國蜂蜜出口成長變化的原因，系統分析了中國蜂業生產與貿易存在的主要問題及加入wto對中國蜂業生產和蜂產品貿易的影響，提出了十大對策建議。 -
Through the canalization to the marketing strategy research of the substantial evidence of the fuxin company, in the foundation that the author has collected large quantity of data, mainly using the relevant marketing theory of dr philip kotler, famous as " the father of marketing ", the author importantly expound that in the operating process, to small enterprise, there are six most important contents, that is : the market marketing environment analyzes, the market marketing investigation analyzes, the marketing segmentation, the choice of the marketing positioning, target market, the pricing of product, adjective pricing strategy, the marketing outlet management of the business and credit sale risk
本文作者通過對富新公司的營銷策略研究實證分析，在收集大量資料的基礎上，主要應用有「營銷學之父」稱謂的菲利普.科特勒（ philip . kotler ）博士有關營銷策略的相關理論，重點闡述了在經營運作過程中，對中小企業至關重要的六個方面的內容：市場營銷環境分析，市場營銷調研分析，市場細分、市場定位、目標市場的選擇，產品定價和價格調整戰略，企業的營銷渠道管理以及賒銷風險的問題。 -
Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law
再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。 -
B. ? ? any order from the customer may be executed directly at the relevant market or with any person or market or indirectly through any broker agent, correspondent person or company without the need of notifying the customer
在無需通知客戶的情況下，客戶的任何訂單可以在相關市場上被直接成交，或通過任何經紀人、類似經紀人的人或公司，和任何人或市場進行間接成交。 -
The writing attempts to deal with the difficulty in defining the boundary of the relevant market, including both the relevant product market and the relevant geographic market, pointing out that the major problems of the relevant market definition are the dynamics and the uncertainty of the market in the network era, and because of this, the relevant market definition theory will still be a problem for continuous development
摘要本文從相關產品市場和相關地域市場兩大方面對網路時代界定反壟斷法相關市場面臨的困境進行了解析，指出動態性與不確定性是目前相關市場界定理論面臨的主要難題，並通過對該市場界定理論的發展的評述，說明由於網路時代本身以及因特網在技術和應用方面的復雜性、不穩定性和快速發展的特徵，相關市場界定理論仍將是一個不斷發展的課題。 -
Market predominance, monopoly, and market control strength. the constitute of market predominance is divided into three parts : the definition of relevant market including product market, geographic market, and time market ; the criteria of market predominance ; and the market predominance resulting from the relying between the enterprise and another two enterprises or above
市場優勢地位的構成分為三個方面：相關市場的界定，包括相關產品市場、相關地理市場和相關時間市場；市場優勢地位的標準；以及因兩家或者兩家以上企業與一家企業之間因依賴性而形成的市場優勢地位。 -
Based on the effective competition theory, the writer agrees in denying the scale standard and tolerating the mixed combnition, through defining the relevant market, examining the market share and the market concentration degree and on the basis of considering market ' s entering factors, such as the obstacle the bankrupt, the economic benefits and the international competitiveness, etc, then absorbing the rational factors in the rational principle, the social public interests
基於有效競爭理論，筆者贊同在認踴準上，否認賬標準，容忍非橫向合併，通腑定相關市場，審查市場份額和市場集中度，再在考慮市場進入障礙、瞰、經濟效益、國際竟爭力等因素的基礎上，吸收合理原則、社會公益原則和卯原則中的合理因素，綜合分析企業合併行為在反壟斷法上的合法性。 -
We will allocate a business representative with rich marketing experience to act as a bridge between the distributor and our company to communicate on and solve relevant market problems quickly, thus to help a distributor expand a key market
我們在協助經銷商拓展重點市場的過程中，一般都會配備業務代表，此人除具備較豐富的市場操作經驗外，更重要的是他是經銷商與我司之間相關市場問題快速溝通及處理的橋梁。 -
In this part, the author mainly discusses the following question : 1, points out the relevant market is determined by two main parameters - - products and geographic area. in some cases the time period may also be relevant ; 2, substitutability has to be judged not only from the standpoint of buyers of the product, but also from that of suppliers ; 3, market share is always an important factor in assessing dominance. ; 4, class ificates abuse and the various kinds of abuse
這部分從濫用市場支配地位的構成要件入手，主要探討了以下幾個方面的內容： 1 、劃分了相關市場的類型，指出相關市場可以分為相關產品市場、相關地域市場和時間市場； 2 、提出對產品的替代性的判斷不僅應從需方替代性，而且還應當從供方替代性來判斷才夠完善； 3 、提出把企業的市場份額作為判斷企業是否具有市場支配地位的最重要的標準; 4 、區分了濫用的幾種類型及其在實踐中的各種表現形式 -
Relevant market : definition method and enlightenment to chinese anti - monopoly law
相關市場界定的主要方法及其對中國反壟斷法的啟示 -
The study about the definition method of relevant market and problems in the judicial practice on this issue are greatly important for the legislation and enforcement of the anti - monopoly law of china
市場界定是反壟斷案件經濟分析的起點，研究相關市場界定的方法和國外司法實踐中出現的問題對于中國反壟斷法的立法和執法具有重大的意義。 -
Nothing in this agreement shall prevent members from specifying in their legislation licensing practices or conditions that may in particular cases constitute an abuse of intellectual property rights having an adverse effect on competition in the relevant market
本協議的規定，不應阻止成員在其國內立法中具體說明在特定場合可能構成對知識產權的濫用，從而在有關市場對競爭有消極影響的許可證貿易活動或條件。 -
In chapter 4, i research to abuse of a dominant position, which is a topical act of abuse of intellectual property. in this chapter, i first discuss how to define market position and relevant market. then, i examine the legitimate act of intellectual property and abuse of intellectual property
第四章，研究了反壟斷法所規制的知識產權濫用兩種典型行為，重點探討了濫用市場支配地位的知識產權行為，分析研究了如何界定市場支配地位，如何確定相關市場尤其是產品市場，重點討論了哪些是知識產權的合法行使行為，哪些是知識產權的濫用行為，應受到反壟斷法規制。 -
With several years ` effort, zenomed has got to the top position in the relevant market of medical equipment, developed its special culture, made advisable welfare plan and staff development system
誠諾美迪經過多年的努力確立了其在相關醫療器械領域的領先地位，孕育了特有的企業文化，形成了完善的員工福利保障與薪酬計劃及員工發展體系。 -
It points out, after china ' s entry into world trade organization ( wto ), we should realize the two different effects of the m & a, and foster the relevant market to meet this trend
對中國來說最大挑戰是，既要使外資並購有利於我國的產業結構升級、市場有序競爭和國有資產重組，又要免於受跨國並購造成壟斷、產業滲透的不良影響。 -
Assist to collect and analyze the relevant market information （ domestic and international ）
協助收集分析相關國際和國內市場的信息。 -
An analysis of the influence of the government ' s control on china ' s cigarette enterprises and the relevant market structure
政府管制對中國煙草企業行為與市場結構的影響分析 -
It is respectfully submitted that the transaction raises no antitrust concerns with respect to any relevant market in china
我們尊敬地認為，本交易不會對中國相關市場造成反壟斷問題。 -
The definition of relevant market plays an important role in anti - monopoly lawsuit which is the first step of economic analysis
摘要相關市場界定作為經濟分析的起點在反壟斷案件中具有舉足輕重的作用。 -
To maintain regular liaison with government it contractors and foster exchange of relevant market and industry information
（ e ）與政府資訊科技承辦商保持定期聯絡，並鼓勵雙方交換相關的市場及行業資訊。
分享友人