research and relevant knowledge 中文意思是什麼
research and relevant knowledge
解釋
研究及相關知識-
In this dissertation, towards different states of tongue, we define different tongue pathology areas, propose relevant sub - images selection methods and gets research objects ; according different states of tongue, this dissertation compares different ways to extract texture features and classifies states of tongue well using the most appropriate features, making preparation for the auto - diagnosis of symptoms and diseases ; the dissertation sets up a texture - based symptom diagnosis model and diagnoses asthenia and sthenia syndrome and external and internal syndrome more accurately ; moreover, based on expert knowledge, this dissertation uses texture, colors and shape information of tongue images, to survey diagnosis of some diseases. first, the red prickles classification is studied in the dissertation
本文針對不同的舌象，確定了不同的舌病理區域，提出了相應的舌子圖像選取方法，明確了紋理特徵的研究對象;針對不同的舌象，比較了多種紋理特徵提取方法，確立了每種舌象的最佳紋理特徵，較準確的分類了各類舌象，為證候和疾病的自動化診斷做好了準備;建立了基於紋理特徵的證候診斷模型，應用該模型，較準確的診斷了虛實證候和表裡證候;此外，基於專家知識，本文融合了舌圖像的紋理、顏色和形狀信息對部分疾病的自動診斷進行了研究並取得了較好的結果。 -
Combining with knowledge representation and automatic reasoning principle of ai and generic paradigm, the system has these main functions : ? it is able to show different solutions of typical example ; ( 2 ) it can automatically generate problems similar to the example for students to solve by providing them with clues ; ( 3 ) these problems can be studied by demonstrating the complete solution process and answers with the help of automated reasoning, or by providing real - time prompts to students concurrent with the students " solution processes with the help of automated reasoning ; ? it provides exercises and is able to call a program produced by the group ( the translator ), which transfers apla programs to executable programs so as to verify its correctness ; ( 5 ) it let teacher to add examples in the database ; etc. hi the course of systematic research, we deeply investigated the relevant knowledge of the system and made some innovation : about teaching content, we select par method as the main content
本系統選用薛錦雲教授的par方法為主要教學內容，應用人工智慧的知識表示和自動推理原理及泛型思想，使得系統具有以下核心功能：展示幾種典型例題的解；以泛型思想為指導，實現了無限題庫，可以自動生成與典型例題類似的問題給學生求解並給予提示；對于這些題目，計算機可以自動推理出由問題到程序的全過程供學生學習；也可通過自動推理根據用戶的實際做題情況實時給出提示，互動式地幫助學生學習演算法程序設計；學生可以從問題庫中獲得練習，並調用轉換器，將自己的apla程序轉化為可執行語言程序，運行以檢驗其正確性；對教師而言，可以對已有的實例庫、問題庫進行添加操作等。在系統的研製過程中，我們深入研究了系統的各方面相關知識，並進行了多方面的創新：在教學內容方面，首次選用par方法為主要內容。 -
Data mining and knowledge discovery in database ( kdd ) is a rapidly emerging research field, relevant to artificial intelligence, database system and statistics. it is the nontrivial process of mining the interesting, potentially useful, valid and understandable knowledge from data
數據挖掘與數據庫知識發現（ knowledgediscoveryindatabases ， kdd ）是當前涉及人工智慧、數據庫、統計學等學科的一門相當活躍的研究領域，是從數據中提取人們感興趣的、潛在的、可用的知識，並表示成用戶可理解的形式。 -
Part three has expounded further the explorations investigated rs activities in it environment in several middle schools in lan zhou and the relevant analysis based on those. such aspects as it environment, schools, teachers, students and practice of pbl activities are investigated. it was found that those schools who have no any pbl activity are lack of finance, it facility, rs knowledge, consciousness for rs from leaders in schools, effective organizing activities for pbl, and teachers " research capabilities for pbl ; on the contrast, those schools who have pbl activities achieved many benefits such as students " improved capabilities of acquiring, analyzing, evaluating, and processing information, changes of students " traditional studying manners, students " advanced capacities of synthetically applying knowledge, communication and cooperation, students " developed creative intelligence and practice abilities on research, students " high social responsibility and courage facing to frustration, extended modern education concept and increased performance of teachers, update of schools " facilities, innovation of schools " management system
在本部分，論文通過初步走訪調研、問卷調查，研究從信息技術環境、學校、教師、學生以及研究性學習活動開展的具體實施情況幾個層面進行了詳盡的調查，發現了在未開展活動的學校主要存在以下原因：資金短缺、信息技術環境落後；師生有關研究性學習活動的理論素養貧乏；學校領導思想意識不到位，對研究性學習活動的領導組織不得力；教師的業務能力、科研水平低下等原因；同時也分析了開展活動的學校在活動中取得的收益和存在的不足，其中收獲有：學生方面培養了學生獲取、評價、處理和分析信息等多方面的能力、轉變了學生的學習方式、培養了學生綜合運用知識的能力、培養了學生的創新精神和研究的實踐能力、增強了學生與他人交往、協同工作的能力、增強了學生的社會責任感以及面對困難、戰勝挫折的心理素質；更新了教師的現代教育教學觀念和意識，提高了教師的業務能力和素質；加快了學校教學設施的完善和更新，推動了學校各種管理體制、激勵機制的改革。 -
The article has focused on such researches as follows : firstly, it introduces the background of job analysis in no. 1 production department, and history, development and current situation of research of job analysis, and it also presents an approach of the whole research. secondly, it introduces a series of basic conceptions, methods and approaches of job analyses, indicates the general knowledge of job value appraisal system, and makes a comparison between and among various analysis methods. according to the strategic goal of the group, and the importance and function of no. 1 production department, it introduces the features and major works of no. 1 production department, and indicates that all goals and contents of various job should be focused on the tasks of the relevant department
本文主要完成了以下幾部分工作：首先，論文對生產一部職務分析工作的背景，國內外職務分析的歷史、發展和現狀作了介紹，對研究工作的意義作了闡述，並初步提出了研究工作的思路；其次，介紹了職務分析的一些基本概念、方法和步驟，闡述了職務價值評價系統的概要，並對各種分析方法作了比較；論文根據集團的戰略目標、生產一部在集團所處的位置和作用，描述了生產一部的性質和工作任務。 -
Regarding clinical research involving individuals who by reason of mental disorders are not capable of giving adequately informed consent, institutional review board should ensure that, such persons will not be subjects of research that might equally well be carried out on persons whose capacity to give adequately informed consent is not impaired ; the purpose of the research is to obtain knowledge relevant to the particular health needs of persons with mental disorders ; the consent of each subject has been obtained to the extent of that person ' s capabilities, and a prospective subject ' s refusal to participate in research is always respected, unless, in exceptional circumstances, there is no reasonable medical alternative and local law permits overriding the objection ; and, in cases where prospective subjects lack capacity to consent, permission is obtained from a legally authorized representative in accordance with applicable law
對于涉及因精神障礙而不能給予充分知情同意受試者的臨床研究，倫理委員會應該確保：在給予充分知情同意能力沒有受損的人身上能同樣好地進行研究，這類人就不能成為受試者；研究的目的是為獲得有關精神障礙者特有的健康需要的知識；已獲得與每位受試者能力程度相應的同意，可能的受試對象拒絕參加研究應始終受到尊重，除非在特殊情況下，沒有合理的醫療替代方法，並且當地法律允許不考慮拒絕；如果可能的受試對象沒有能力同意，應獲得其法定代理人的許可。 -
It lacks formal modeling methods that can be used to describe enterprise in - depth knowledge. in present dissertation, studies from three aspects, ra for emi based on km, relevant methods, and software tool development, were carried out. the aim is to satisfy the real needs for syncretizing km into emi and try to provide solutions corresponding to current research shortcomings, and the focus lies in knowledge management and decision support during the life
論文從知識管理融入企業集成的實際需求出發，以經營過程重構和企業工程實施過程中的知識管理和決策支持為重點研究對象，針對目前國內外相關研究的不足，從基於知識管理的企業集成體系結構、相關方法和軟體工具的開發三個方面展開了研究。 -
It requires students to be able to specify the feature and scope of their research projects, to efficiently search the information relevant to the project and correctly screen the information source so that the information is absorbed to their own knowledge bases and assessment systems
教師和外界環境的作用都是為了幫助和促進學生對知識的建構。學生的科研過程其實也是一個學習的過程。在這個學習過程中學生是主體，並針對醫學研究生的特點?與科研關系密切，進行拋錨式教學。 -
Supported by national key technologies r & d program and national 863 projects and applied in the construct machinery product design and the food packing machinery product design, relevant theories, key technologies and applications of design knowledge management are systematically studied to support the rapid product design. the main research contents and achievements are as follows : 1
本文以國家十五科技攻關項目、 863項目為依託，以支持產品快速設計的設計知識管理為主線，以工程機械和食品包裝機械產品設計為應用對象，系統研究了設計知識管理的相關理論、方法和關鍵技術。 -
Facing the inefficient using of the spc in the miniature bearing production enterprises of our country, the thesis develops a spc expert system, based on the wide exploration into the relevant papers and present achievements of spc. the thesis makes a profound research on the knowledge acquisition, the design of knowledge base and the inference mechanism of this spc expert system, and test it with real practice
本文主要針對在我國微型軸承製造環境中不能有效地實施統計過程式控制制（ spc ）而展開研究，在分析國內外研究和應用的基礎上，研究並開發了一個spc專家系統，對該系統的知識獲取、知識庫設計以及推理機製作了較為深入的探討，最後給出了實例應用。 -
Starting with the feasibility research of the development of these souvenirs, the paper attempts to define tourist souvenirs and other relevant concepts firstly, and then endeavors to put forth the overall developing pattern and the specific developing paths on the basis of the synthesis of an abundance of knowledge in numbers of fields, such as the study of tourist resources, marketing, psychology, aesthetics, advertising, folklore and ecology. apart from the theoretical contribution, the paper also bothers to carry out a case study of the development of tourist souvenirs in chongyi, jiangxi province, the home to bamboos, namely, the bamboo village, aiming at making a profound exploration in the aspect
本文從竹鄉旅遊紀念品開發的可行性出發，對旅遊紀念品及其相關概念的界定作了初步探討，對其開發的理論基礎、開發原則進行了初步的研究:將旅遊資源學、市場營銷學、心理學、美學、廣告學、民俗學等學科應用於其開發中，提出了旅遊紀念品的開發模式，並設計了開發竹鄉旅遊紀念品的具體途徑:以江西崇義為例，結合資源與市場的開發進行了深入探討。 -
In the research, the authors conducted the case study in donghai county on factors affecting farmer ' s adoption to the environmental - sound vegetable production technologies and their learning behavior in making the decision on technology adoption the process. the study applied participatory rural appraisal ( pra ) and kap ( knowledge - attitude and practice ) and made following findings and conclusions : farmer households have " relative rationality " under the different decision - making conditions affected by different factors, the target of their production is pursue the maximum profit with minimized risks ; agricultural extension organizations are able to transfer relevant environment - sound production techniques to farmer ' s households. most of vegetable growers have the knowledge and skill to properly use pesticides and chemicals
本文以東海縣農民對無公害蔬菜生產技術的學習過程為例，採用pra調查方法，系統分析影響農戶采納無公害蔬菜生產技術的因素，同時運用kap調查方法，對農戶的無公害蔬菜生產技術的知識、態度、行為的差異進行快速評估，本文的研究結論如下： 1 、農戶以追求利潤最大化為其生產的目標，但由於受多方面因素的制約，影響了農戶的技術採用決策，導致了農戶只能是「有限理性的小農」 ，其生產目標是在特定因素影響下以風險較小化為前提的相對利潤最大化。 -
This text regards economic theory of marxism as guidelines, use employment theory and other relevant knowledge under the western ripe market economy condition, study and draw lessons from the foundation of the older generation " s research results of the academia, and make every effort to make more overall and deeper research to the urban employment question of our country after joining wto
研究就業問題，既是一項經濟任務，又是一個政治課題。本文以馬克思主義經濟理論為指導，運用西方成熟市場經濟條件下的就業理論和其他相關知識，在學習、借鑒學術界前輩研究成果的基礎上，力求對入世后我國城鎮就業問題做出了比較全面和深入的研究。 -
4. on the basis of the research mention above, the master plan and software development of the prototype system has been accomplished, the whole system mainly includes two parts : scheme design and software development. relevant experiments have been accomplished to the system prototype, including knowledge storage and inference based on neural network
提出系統的總體設計方案，在總體設計的框架下實現了一個基於神經網路的專家系統的原型系統，以動物識別為背景，對系統進行合理的方案設計和軟體開發，並對所提出的理論方法進行了模擬和實驗研究。 -
Firstly, a research is carried out to explore and analyze the students " pre - knowledge on several relevant topics including mechanics, thermodynamics, and direct circuit, which indicates that there already exists the understanding of the physics phenomena in students " mind before the physics lessons although their cognitive structures do not accord with the scientific viewpoints
首先，採用調查方法對力學、熱學和直流電路等主題學生相關的先驗認識和理解進行探查和分析，表明了在進行物理課堂教學以前學生頭腦中已存在對物理現象的認識和理解，這些認知結構與科學觀點不相符合。 -
This text fully utilized the network and library resource, searched a large number of domestic and international relevant documents on the initial stage of studying, regard multi - disciplinary knowledge as the foundation such as logistics theory, the traffic studying, economics and management science, etc., adopts combination of quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis and theory analysis with case studying on research method
本文在研究初期，充分利用網路及圖書館資源，檢索了大量的國內外相關文獻，以物流理論、交通學、經濟學、管理學等多學科知識為基礎，在研究方法上採取定量分析與定性分析相結合、理論分析與案例分析相結合的方法。
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