rising-characteristic 中文意思是什麼

Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。

In the characteristic regional style known as olomouc baroque and rising to a height of 35 m, it is decorated with many fine religious sculptures, the work of the distinguished moravian artist ondrej zahner

聖柱屬於一種獨特的地區建築風格奧洛穆茨巴洛克風格，高35米，柱身以出自摩拉維亞的藝術家昂德黑扎內之手的許多精美的宗教雕刻裝飾。

Havana cigar is knowledge wealth class ' s life characteristic, life ' s enjoyment after wealth possession, in sublimate cigar smell, in rising life realm, and one continuously realizes self - value

哈瓦那雪茄知識財富階層的生活屬性，財富後人生的歡愉體驗，在升華的雪茄繚繞中，在升騰的人生境界中，不斷實現自我價值。

According to the concrete ages of different grout compartments, the concrete temperature rising process and the arching temperatures etc., aiming at the optimization of technology and economy, the paper studies systematically the feasibility of applying different temperature control measures in different seasons and at different elevations ; and obtains characteristic parameters of arch dam temperature fields and stress fields so as to provide a basis for construction units to implement second stage cooling or third stage cooling according to particular demand at that time

為了達到技術上與經濟上雙優的目的，根據不同灌漿區的混凝土齡欺、混凝土溫升過程、封拱溫度等，系統研究了在不同季節里、在不同高程上採取不同溫控措施的可行性，得到了拱壩溫度場與應力場的特徵參數，為施工單位根據當時的特定需要，進行二期冷卻或三期冷卻提供了依據。

First super - low specific - speed centrifugal pump has a long and narrow flow passage for its high head and low capacity, and the power absorbed by disc friction is too high, so the efficiency is very low ; secondly the diffusion of flow passage is so high, that the reserved flow often emerges at the inlet and outlet of impeller. therefore the h ~ q characteristic curve is often hump - shaped, and at the low - capacity operating condition the instability often occurs ; thirdly the centrifugal pump at high - capacity operating condition is easy to overload because the n ~ q curve appears a rising trend

首先由於它的揚程較高、流量較小，所以它的流道狹長，圓盤摩擦損失較大，效率相對較低；其次由於它的流道擴散較嚴重，易在葉片進口產生迴流和在出口產生脫流，揚程流量特性曲線易出現駝峰，在小流量工況下易產生不穩定現象；第三，由於其功率流量曲線呈現上升趨勢，在大流量區運行時電機易過載。

Comprehensive analysis and evaluation of technical performances of the generators are made through basic characteristic test, leading phase operation test, temperature rising test, loss and efficiency test over the retrofitted generators

通過增容后的發電機的基本特性試驗、進相運行試驗、溫升試驗以及效率試驗等對發電機的技術性能進行了綜合分析和評價。

It result in water level rising, hypo - salinification aggravating, sediment silting up, the lake atrophy, marsh extending and nature disaster such as droughu waterlog ^ salinification occurring frequently. completely analysis to geology and hydrology conditions of the district along yellow river in shandong has been applied in this paper and aquifer ' s hydrological characteristic and subsurface flow ' s characteristic have been analysed as keystone in the paper. after finding out the distribution rule and formation conditions of the shallow layer " s ground water resource, divide the district into three hydrological sections according to hydrological conditions and subsurface flow characteristic

本文對山東沿黃地帶地質、水文地質條件進行了全面系統的分析，並重點分析了區內含水層的水文地質特徵及地下水運動特徵，進一步查明了淺層地下水資源的形成條件和分佈規律，根據水文地質條件及地下水運動特徵，劃分出三個水文地質區，劃分並論證了粘土裂隙含水層的形成及供水意義；確定了科學的水文、水文地質參數，為準確地計算淺層地下水資源奠定了可靠的基礎；根據淺層地下水資源形成特點，建立了地下水均衡方程式，據此，計算了區內淺層地下水資源及淺層地下水可采資源。

At the aspect of motor control arithmetic design, it adopts the technology of frequency rising and falling control to control stepmotor according to the stepmotor ’ s characteristic of the moment and frequency ; it adopts double loop pid control arithmetic to control ac and dc servomotor according to the characteristic of ac and dc servomotor

控制演算法方面，針對步進電機獨特的矩頻特性，選用了升降頻技術進行控制;針對交直流伺服電機的特性，選用了雙閉環pid控制演算法進行控制，均得到了較好的控制效果。

A graphical treatment software was used to treat temperature data and realize the visible results. through analysing the distrabution of the temperature - rising, it was found that some mixing characteristic could to used to offer consults to commercial - scale test

論文通過對溫升分布圖形的研究，分析了各種試驗工況下的爐內氣流的混合特性，並為工業試驗系統設計提供了參考依據。

The paper have studied development law of paper and paperboard for global and some regions. the paper have studied the law of output, consumption, throughput changing with population gross and gdp of each country, regressing corresponding mathematics models, analyzing composing law of market request for several main series produces. the result indicates that paper industry requires much fund and technology and possesses characteristic of scale economy, competition makes industry concentrate more and more and paper industry is still traditional " rising sun industry "

本文對全球及部分地區紙及紙板的發展變化規律進行了研究分析；研究了紙及紙板的生產量、消費量、生產能力與各國的人口總量和gdp變化而變化的規律；回歸出了相應的數學模型；分析了資金、技術密集型的造紙業產業，具有規模經濟性，競爭使工業集中度不斷提高；分析了幾大類主要產品系列的市場需求份額構成規律。