soil bacteria 中文意思是什麼

soil bacteria 解釋
土壤細菌
  • soil : n 1 泥土,土壤;土質。2 土地,國土。3 滋生地,溫床。4 農業生活,務農。n 1 臟東西,污物,污穢,污...
  • bacteria : n. pl. (sing. Bacterium )1. 細菌。2. 〈美俚〉拳擊迷。
  1. The results indicated that, the total quanlity of major soil microbes declined, of which the minesoils was decreased by 68. 43 % ~ 80. 32 % in the top soil ( 0 - 20cm ) compared with that of the non - minesoils. the proportion of bacteria and actinomyces in the amount microbes decreased, while that of fungi not obviously changed

    結果表明:海洲香薷是銅礦區典型的耐銅性植物( elsholtziaharchowensis ) ,植物體中的重金屬元素含量表現為cu zn pb cd , cu與土壤元素的相關性最為顯著,其次為zn 。
  2. After analyzing purple soil sampled from neijiang, leshan ofsichuan provinec and yuanmou of yunnan province, the contrast results of microbe quantity feature between surface and subsurface purple soil were obtained as follows. the content of soil organic matter, total and available nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium of surface was higher than subsurface, not relating to the type of purple soil and soil utilization way. the quantity of microbe _ bacteria, actinomyces and mould in surface purple soil was higher than subsurface, which indicated that the organic matter and airy condition in surface soil was more suitable for microbes growing. there was the same tendency in profile change of microbe quantity in purple soil located in temperate _ humid climate of sichuan basin in contrast with dry _ hot climate of yuanmou, yunnan. the nutrient situation of purple soil in sichuan basin shown that state of surface was better than subsurface, while in yuanmou of yunnan the state was on the contrary due to the degradation of surface soil

    實驗室對四川內江、樂山和雲南元謀不同類型紫色土表層和亞表層微生物數量特性的比較分析表明:土壤有機質、氮磷鉀全量及其速效量均表現為表層高於亞表層,與紫色土類型和利用方式無關;三大類土壤微生物細菌、放線菌和黴菌數量均表現出表層高於亞表層,表明紫色土表層的有機質和通氣性優于亞表層,適宜於這三大類微生物生長;溫濕氣候條件下的四川盆地和乾熱氣候條件下的雲南元謀其紫色土微生物數量的剖面變化具有相同的趨勢,唯土壤營養狀況在四川盆地紫色土中表現為表層優于亞表層,而在雲南元謀紫色土中由於表層土壤的退化作用表現為亞表層優于表層的相反情況。
  3. The results showed in the paddy field the bacteria were predominated, in the dry land the proportion of fungi and actinomyces was distinctly higher than the other two kinds of soil, in the woodland abundant species of basidiomycetes were found ; the natural degradation speed was low, with the degradation the number and composition of microorganisms changed regularly ; when the c / n ratio was adjusted to 25 " ? 1, the degradation remnant ratio reduced 10. 67 % than the control

    結果表明,水田以細菌為主,旱地中真菌和放線菌數量最多,林地中有大量的高等擔子菌;秸稈自然降解較慢,土壤微生物也隨著降解的進行而呈現一定的變化規律;當調節c / n比為25 : 1時,秸稈的腐解殘留率比對照組下降10 . 67 。 2
  4. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山(自然保護區) 、黔江武陵山(國家重點退耕還林示範縣,森林覆蓋率50以上)和北碚中梁山(遭人為破壞嚴重)典型巖溶區為對象,選擇了幾種重要的利用方式,包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡,採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法,以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點,對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析,找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因,論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標(有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等) ,化學肥力退化指標(有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等) ,樣地土壤微生物指標(細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量)以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究,為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  5. But so far, there have not report about forest soil microbe and soil enzymatic activity in westen sichuan. the study ' s object is bitch forest. spruce forest, fir forest, chrysanthemum alp, willow community and two couch grass, so the research of the soil microorganisma, soil enzymatic activity in the subalpine coniferous forests in western sichuan is significant to china. the result shows that : 1. in the soil, the relativity of the soil microbial puantity is very prominence, the relation with the quantity of the soil microorganism is that : bacillus > actinomyceto > fungi ; the amount of the microorganism of physiological group sequence ranging from high to low is : aminate > bacteriumazotobacter > denitrify bacterium > nitrobacteria > cellulose decomposing bacteria. under the different vegetable community, the microbial quantity is that : s5 > s7 > s6 > s1 > s2 > s4 > s3

    其中,各群落中土壤微生物總數以白樺純林( s5 )群落最多,每克干土中的含菌量達66 . 13 10 ~ 6個;其次是冷杉針葉林( s7 )群落,每克干土中的含菌量達43 . 41 10 ~ 6個:第三是雲杉針葉林( s6 )群落,每克干土中的含菌量達42 . 85 10 ~ 6個;第四是繡線菊-茅草群落( s1 ) ,每克干土中的含菌量達33 . 83 10 ~ 6個;第五是高山柳群落( s2 ) 、茅草( s4 )群落,每克干土中的含菌量分別為33 . 33 10 ~ 6個和33 . 08 10 ~ 6個;第六是茅草群落( s3 ) ,土壤微生物數量最少每克干土中的含菌量僅為23 . 12 10 ~ 6個。
  6. The nitrogen fixation in alpine meadow ecosystem is mainly accomplished by anaerobic nitrogen fixing bacteria. both ammonification and nitrification are the highest in 0 cm 10 cm soil depth

    從不同植被類型土壤的表層中各生理群菌數的平均值來看,反硝化細菌的數量最高,嫌氣性自生固氮菌次之,再次為氨化菌和硝化菌。
  7. The respiratory intensity of the contaminated soil decreased by 29. 93 % while ammonification and nitrification increased significantly than that of control soil. 2. extraction and purification of soil microbial total dna a method of extracting soil total dna was developed, and it can extract dna from g + bacteria

    二、土壤微生物總dna的提取和純化方法研究為了採用不依賴于培養的16srdna分析的方法研究有機磷農藥長期污染對土壤微生物群落結構的影響,建立了從土壤中提取總dna的方法,並通過改進使適合於對革蘭氏陽性菌的提取。
  8. 1. ecological effects of long - term organophasphate pesticides contamination on soil microflora the long - term effects of organophosphate pesticides contamination on soil microflora were investigated in the present study. little difference in total counts of bacteria, actinomycetes and fungi was observed between the contaminated and the non - contaminated soil. compared with the control there were a slight decrease in total counts of free - living nitrogen - fixer and denitrifying bacteria and a significant increase in those of ammonifying and ammonia - oxidizing and nitrifying _ bacteria in the methylparathion contaminated soil

    一、甲基對硫磷長期污染對土壤微生物的生態學效應研究了有機磷農藥甲基對硫磷長期污染對土壤微生物的影響,實驗表明:土壤細菌、放線菌、真菌總的數量影響不大;自生固氮菌和反硝化細菌數量減少;氨化細菌、亞硝化細菌、硝化細菌的數量在污染土壤中卻有所增加;與對照土壤相比,污染土壤呼吸作用下降了29 . 93 ;氨化作用和硝化作用強度得到增強。
  9. Seven plots selected from wanglang reserve were distributed in different types of forest and at different altitude, and different plot has different microclimate. soil property, microbial population, soil nutrient content of forest soil were determined in wanglang natural reserve, from may to october 2002 to july 2003, the ecological distribution of three main groups, bacteria, actinomycete and fungi were determined in the forest soils by the cell enumeration methods. six kinds of physiological groups, including ammoniation bacteria, nitrification bacteria, nitrosification bacteria, aerobic autogenesis azotobacter, aerobic cellulose - decomposing bacteria and anaerobic cellulose - decomposing bacteria were enumerated by the most - probable number ( mpn )

    2001年10月在王朗自然保護區內設立了3個定位研究樣地和4個臨時樣地,通過多次現場采樣與室內實驗分析,測定了白樺林、岷江冷杉林、紫果雲杉林、繡線菊-羊茅群落、羊茅群落及高山柳灌木叢等6種不同植物群落內土壤微生物三大類群數量、功能微生物數量、土壤養分,並在固定樣地內使用埋袋法進行了三個埋藏深度的凋落物分解袋試驗,初步研究了枝條、闊葉、針葉等凋落物組分在不同分解階段所含養分的動態變化。
  10. We mensurate the number of the primary soil microbes such as bacteria, fungi and azotobacter with diluting flat technique, and mensurate the number of cellulose decomposing bacteria with mpn technique, and mensurate the biological quantity of the soil microbes with the technique of chloroform suffocating - inundation culture - colour - compared

    本文以長期壟作免耕試驗田為研究對象,採用稀釋平板計數法測定了土壤中主要的微生物細菌、真菌、自生固氮菌數量,用mpn (最大或然值法)測定纖維素分解菌的數量,採用氯仿熏蒸?淹水培養?納氏比色法測定微生物生物量。
  11. The free-living bacteria occur in the soil rhizosphere.

    自由生活的細菌在土壤根圈中生存。
  12. Excel has developed the earth smile based on the principles of biological purification, with the focus on making use of the abilities of soil bacteria that are abundant throughout the natural world to decompose organic matter effectively and rapidly under certain conditions

    業務用分解型廚房垃圾處理機earth smile earth smile是以在自然界繁殖的土壤菌群在一定條件下有效且短時間內分解能力為出發點而開發的產品。
  13. Agrobacterium a genus of soil bacteria, the species a. tumefaciens being the causative agent of crown gall, a type of tumor in plants

    根癌農桿菌:土壤中存在的一種農桿菌,可以感染雙子葉植物的受傷組織誘發一種植物的腫瘤冠癭瘤。
  14. Soil bacteria and their biochemical characteristics on reclamation of coal mines

    礦山復墾區土壤微生物及其生化特性研究
  15. Is a microbial insecticide made from naturally occurring soil bacteria

    簡稱bti ,是一種由泥土中天然生長的細菌製成的微生物殺蟲劑。
  16. Soil bacteria could be used to help steady buildings against earthquakes, according to researchers at uc dais. the microbes can literally conert loose, sandy soil into rock

    據加利福尼亞?戴維斯大學研究者的研究,土壤細菌可以用來幫助穩定建築物對抗地震。細菌能逐漸把鬆散的,沙土型土壤變成石頭。
  17. The natural place to seek such enzymes is in soil bacteria and fungi, as these aggregates, despite not being degraded in mammals, do not accumulate in soil in which animal carcasses are decaying, nor in graveyards where humans are decaying

    尋找這些酶的自然地方是土壤細菌和真菌,因為這些聚集物,盡管不能在哺乳動物中被降解,但不會積累在動物屍體腐朽的土壤中,也不會積累在人類腐屍的墓地中。
  18. Change rules of soil p and k were complex, and their content was mainly related to parent material. from soil biological properties analysis, soil bacteria, fungi, actinomycetes and total of microbes in the topsoil were higher than in the bottom layer

    各林地土壤腐殖質、胡敏酸和富里酸含量表層大於底層,在土壤腐殖質組成中, fa含量大於ha ,由於富里酸移動性較胡敏酸強, ha fa表層大於底層。
  19. The alterration of driness and wetness in soil was not frequenty. kalium, phosphorus and nitrogen content were comparatively rich and would n ' t change much in four seasons. among the tatol of soil bacteria, the summer ' s bacteria quantity was the most

    此農田土壤呈弱酸性,有機質含量豐富,夏季土壤中有機質含量最多,土壤干濕交替不太頻繁,鉀、磷、氮含量也較豐富,並且在四季中含量變化不大。
  20. Combining a high decomposition system made from a special base material with an original agitation method and a temperature - controlled high digestion system developed through many years of research, the earth smile facilitates the complete decomposition and digestion of organic material by soil bacteria. moreover, the earth smile is a continuously usable waste disposal equipment that leaves behind almost no solid residue and does not produce any unpleasant odors

    通過基於特殊母材的高分解系統,獨創攪拌方式,以及長期研究得出的溫度控制,高消化系統的綜合運用,經土壤菌群分解消化,幾乎不產生殘渣,還可抑制惡臭,是一種可連續使用的廚房垃圾處理裝置。
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