soil capacity 中文意思是什麼
soil capacity
解釋
土壤耐壓力-
Soil quality. determination of effective cation exchange capacity and base saturation level using barium chloride solution
土壤質量.使用氯化鋇溶液測定有效陽離子交換能力和基本飽和等級 -
Soil quality. determination of the potential cation exchange capacity and exchangeable cations using barium chloride solution buffered at ph
土壤質量.用氯化鋇ph溶液測定離子交換能力和可交換的離子 -
The bearing capacity of foundation soil and batholith is one of the most important questions for discussion in the field of geotechnical engineering ; md foundation engineering
地基及巖基承載力問題是巖土工程及基礎工程領域最重要的課題之一。 -
In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test
然後，對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決，甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討，提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法；對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎（空間問題）的承載力界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎（平面問題）的界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，進行了對比，從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況；根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作，本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基，對地基（巖基）承載力的動測法進行了研究，為各類地基（包括巖基） ，匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數：針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題，從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論；本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐，對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置，設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統，該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。 -
The soil self - purification, the influencing and determinate factors of the soil environmental capacity, and its application in controlling the area gross pollutants, constituting the soil - environmental quality standards, the irrigation water quality standards and the contaminative mud standards in farmland were discussed
論述土壤自凈作用，土壤環境容量影響和確定因素，土壤環境容量在區域污染物的總量控制、土壤環境質量的標準的制定、農田灌溉水質標準、污泥農田施用標準等方面的應用。 -
The current chinese foundation design code gbj7 - 89 use limit equilibrium theoiy with elastic soil stress distribution to give out bearing capacity design value calculating fonnula and use elastic soil model to evaluate foundation settlement. according to the above theories, code gbj7 - 89 gives the correlative terms. but these do not accord with the practical mechanism of loaded soil below the shallow foundation and the elastoplastic property of natural soil so defects exist
我國現行規范gbj7 - 89將這兩者分開考慮，其計算地基承載力設計值的公式是根據彈性地基中應力分佈及土的極限平衡狀態理論為依據而得出的，求地基的沉降變形時則視土體為彈性，這些理論對地基及土的假設與淺基礎地基的實際工作狀態及天然土體的非線性、彈塑性存在一定的偏差。 -
Directed against the problem on confirming vertical bearing capacity of large diameter cast - in - place pile in the west of coteau area of yunnan province, the paper, analyses the influence degree of the variety of soil physics and mechanics property in area geology condition on bearing capacity of pile foundation, through 5 piles " loading test ; the influence degree of construction technics on bearing capacity of pile foundation under the influence of every exterior factors ; the influence degree of grouting injection around the pile shaft on bearing capacity of pile foundation
本文針對滇西山區大直徑灌注樁豎向承載力確定存在的問題，進行了5根試樁的靜載荷試驗，分析了區域地質條件下土的物理、力學性質的變化對橋梁樁基承載力的影響程度；地下水對樁承載力的影響程度；各種外部因素影響下，樁的施工工藝對樁承載力的影響程度；通過在樁體周圍土中注漿對樁承載力的影響程度。 -
On this foundation the article inducts in detail the method which is based on the relative settlement of calculating unit area end support ( qb ) force at the same time considering the feature of pedestal pile ' s " arch effect " the article introduces conception of pile effective length and finally obtain t he formula of calculating man - made pipe with bulb - shaped axial carrying capacity. the article uses marc program to calculate and analyze foundation soil ' s stress and displacement and gets the change curve chart and the proportion that is shared by king - pipe side soil friction resistance and pipe end counterforce respectively. the article inducts the structure of pedestal in detail on the basis of generalizing pedestal application cases of many countries
在此基礎上論文詳細歸納了以相對沉降為依據確定單位面積端承力q _ b的計算方法，並考慮擴底樁的「拱效應」特點引入了有效樁長的概念，最後結合公路規范推出了比較實用的人工挖孔擴底樁軸向承載力計算公式。論文運用了marc程序對地基土的應力和位移進行了有限元數值計算分析，得到了地基土的應力和位移場的變化曲線和在加載過程中樁側土摩阻力和樁端反力各自所承擔的比例；本文還在總結各國挖孔擴底樁應用情況的基礎上就擴底樁的構造進行了詳細的歸納。 -
This paper introduced a new method for determining the bearing capacity of foundation soil using the flat dilatometer test ( dmt )
摘要簡單介紹扁鏟側脹試驗，首次提出用扁鏟側脹試驗計算地基承載力的方法。 -
The intense eluviation and weathering of soil with groundwater and run - off result in the enhancing of capacity of transference of some elements, such as si, al, fe, mn. the chemical reactions of the colloid particles in the soil water make those crannies or holes filled by some epigenetic clay minerals and quartz. then a great deal of white reticulate clay comes into being in the quaternary laterite of the dongting basin
地下水和地表水強烈的淋溶作用使土壤中硅鋁鐵錳等元素的遷移能力增強，土壤膠體粒子之間的化學反應，使得這些孔隙空間在後期逐漸被次生黏土礦物和石英所充填，最終，在洞庭盆地第四系紅土地層中形成大量的蠕蟲狀和根狀白色網紋。 -
Field capacity is a property of a unit volume of soil.
野外容水率是單位土體的一種特性。 -
Soil at field capacity has a high water potential
土壤處於田間持水量時通常有很高的水位。 -
Any more water added to soil at field capacity would drain away by gravity
超過田間持水量的所有添加的水分的都會由於重力作用而流失。 -
Field capacity the point at which the soil contains all the water it can hold by capillary and chemical attraction
田間持水量：土壤通過毛細作用和化學吸力可維持的全部水量。 -
Water content at field capacity is usually expressed as a percentage of the weight or volume of oven - dry soil
土壤含水量一般用干土壤的重量或體積百分比來表示，它受土壤質地的影響。 -
The threshold value of soil water contents for photosynthesis and stomatal resistance is about 14 ( 0g ), i. e., 60 65 of field capacity
棉花的光合速率和氣孔阻力隨土壤含水量變化的閾值約在14土壤含水量水平，該閾值相當於田間持水量的60 65 。 -
In conclusion, the variable degree of the soil water properties and bulk density in different layers is water content > wilting point > field capacity > saturation > bulk density
總的來看，各水分特性在剖面各層的變異情況為:含水量>萎蔫含水量>田間持水量>飽和含水量>容重。 -
The coefficient of variation of saturated water content decreased with the depth of profile. the coefficient of variation of bulk density and field capacity fluctuate with depth of soil
飽和含水量的變異系數都隨深度的增加逐漸降低，含水量、容重和田悶持水量的變異系數隨深度的呈波動變化。 -
And we have got the following result : 1. the technique of storing water in soil in gneiss area of tai - hang mountain : the more water in soil before rain is, the less water capability of soil is, the time shorter of water flowing from soil is, the easier the water flows on the ground ; the soil capability of reserving water of different soil thickness is terrace > acacia land > pine land > grass land, so the soil is more thick, the soil capacity which contains water is more large ; the accumulated water that flows on the ground is remarkable related with the logarithms of rain time
太行山片麻巖區土壤蓄水規律：雨前土壤含水量越高，土壤可蓄水量越小，出流所需時間越短，容易形成地表徑流；不同土層厚度的土壤蓄水量為：梯田刺槐林地油松林地草地；累積地表徑流量與降雨時間的對數呈顯著正相關，擬合方程為w = a + blnt ，相關系數均大於0 . 92 ，即在降雨強度一定的前提下，降雨時間越長，累計地表徑流量越多。 -
Abstract : through a study on soil aggregate composition, nutrient status and enzymatic activity under mixed forest of chinese fir alniphyllum fortunei and pure stand of chinese fir, the results indicated that, compared to pure stand, the soil structural property was ameliorated, the soil capacity of nutrient supplying and was improved, and the soil enzymatic activity were enhanced
文摘:通過對杉木擬赤楊混交林及杉木純林土壤團聚體結構、土壤養分狀況及酶活性的研究表明，與杉木純林相比，混交林土壤結構性能得到改善，供肥和保肥能力加強，各種土壤酶活性提高，土壤肥力較好。
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