soil cultivation 中文意思是什麼

soil cultivation 解釋
土壤耕作
  • soil : n 1 泥土，土壤；土質。2 土地，國土。3 滋生地，溫床。4 農業生活，務農。n 1 臟東西，污物，污穢，污...
  • cultivation : n. 1. 耕種，耕作；中耕；開墾；造林；栽培；（細菌等的）培養；（魚等的）養殖。2. 教養，研究，修養；優雅，高尚。
  1. Through analyzing guan zi, zhao guo, fan sheng zhi shu, si min yue ling and other agricultural books, some agronomists on agricultural education, it states that in west han and east han dynasties agricultural science and technology made great progress, such as soil and tillage, drainage and irrigation, farm implements, crop cultivation, gardening, silkworm raising and mulberry growing, environment and ecology, agricultural economics and management

    通過對《管子》 、趙過、 《 ?勝之書》 、 《四民月令》等農書及農業科學家農業教育的闡述，指出了兩漢時期的農業教育主要在農業科技教育方面取得進展，具體體現在土壤耕作教育、農田水利教育、農機具教育、作物栽培知識教育、園藝知識教育、蠶桑知識教育、環境生態教育、農業經濟管理教育等方面。
  2. Distribution, formation and characteristics of the saline - alkalized land in northeast china was systematically analyzed and agro - biological measures for management of saline - alkalized soil were illustrated, including cultivation of rice to wash down salts, cultivation practices, soil building practices, plantation of salt - tolerant plants and biological removal of alkali, etc. in the paper

    特殊的氣候、地形和水文地質等自然因素以及人類不合理的農業技術措施和社會生產活動等人為因素加劇了該區鹽堿化發生、分佈與演變。
  3. With the development of human society, because of the lack of sustainable utilization consciousness, and the eager for quick success and instant benefit, the black earth suffered excessive cultivation and management, causing the reduction of its recycled ability, decrease in organic content, porosity ratio, fertility dropped and the properties of water retaining and water retention, which make the black soil harden and degenerate seriously

    但是隨著人類社會的發展，在缺乏保護和可持續利用意識、急功近利思想影響下，黑土遭到過度墾殖和掠奪式經營，人類對其活動范圍遠遠超過了其再生能力，導致有機質含量減少，肥力下降，孔隙比減小，保水持水能力降低，土壤板結，黑土嚴重退化。
  4. ( 3 ) the spatial analysis results showed that the variation of soil clay content was moderate at the direction of vertical section. the soil clay content was highest at the layer of 20 - 40cm, which showed that it is an eluvial accumulation horizon according to long - term cultivation, irrigation and rainfall

    （ 3 ）土壤粘粒含量在垂直方向上呈中等變異，整個土體在20 - 40cm土層處的粘粒含量最高，說明土壤表層由於長期耕作、灌溉降雨，土壤粘粒含量有一個淋溶淀積過程。
  5. Article 24 the local people ' s governments at various levels sha1l organize agricultura1 collective economic organizations and farmers to manage in a planned way the cultivated land with a slope of above 5 degrees but under the reclamation - forbidden degrees, by taking in line with different conditions such water and soil conservation measures as regulating drainage systems, building terraced fields, and practicing a method of cultivation conducive to water and soi1 conservation

    第二十四條各級地方人民政府應當組織農業集體經濟組織和農民，有計劃地對禁止開墾坡度以下、五度以上的耕地進行治理，根據不同情況，採取整治排水系統、修建梯田、蓄水保土耕作等水土保持措施。
  6. 3. it is exert through cultivated in a pot experiment cultivation for two month lindane and ddt original pesticide experiment after two month to get soil examine appearing value very low to find to observe. soil sampled form j and n farm which have used lindane and ddt for 40 years, the analysis result showed that the residue of the two pesticides are very high. lindane remains and reaches as high as 996. 06 g kg - 1, and ddt is 3382. 75 g kg - 1 4

    經過盆栽實驗兩個月的培養觀察發現施加到土壤中的林丹與ddt原藥在兩個月的實驗后檢出值較低具有使用林丹、 ddt四十年歷史的北京近郊j 、 n農場中兩種農藥殘留較高，林丹殘留最高可達： 996 . 06 g ? kg ~ （ - 1 ） ， ddt殘留最高可達： 3382 . 75 g ? kg ~ （ - 1 ） 。
  7. Article 2 " agro - techniques " mentioned in this law refer to the scientific research results and practical techniques to be applied to crop cultivation, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, including techniques of breeding good strains, applying fertilizers, preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests, as well as plant cultivation and animal husbandry ; techniques of processing, preserving, storing and transporting products and by - products of agriculture ; techniques of agricultural machinery and agricultural aviation ; techniques of irrigation and water conservancy, soil improvement and water and soil conservation ; techniques of water supply and energy utilization in rural areas and agricultural environmental protection ; techniques of agricultural meteorology, and techniques of agricultural management and administration

    第二條本法所稱農業技術，是指應用於種植業、林業、畜牧業、漁業的科研成果和實用技術，包括良種繁育、施用肥料、病蟲害防治、栽培和養殖技術，農副產品加工、保鮮、貯運技術，農業機械技術和農用航空技術，農田水利、土壤改良與水土保持技術，農村供水、農村能源利用和農業環境保護技術，農業氣象技術以及農業經營管理技術等。
  8. Experimental studies were conducted at the yucheng comprehensive experimental station of the chinese academy of sciences during the period from march to june in 2003. respiration of a pulverous sandstone soil was studied under cultivation of winter wheat over a growth season. soil ch4 was measured by the static - chamber method combined with gas chromatography ( gc ) technique. the results indicated that the soil of winter wheat field in rapid growth season is a weak sink of ch4

    本文利用靜態箱氣相色譜（ gc ）分析的方法，在中國科學院禹城綜合試驗站，對華北平原冬小麥生長旺季期間麥田土壤中ch _ 4氣體通量進行了測定，試驗起止時間為2003年3 6月，得出華北平原典型冬麥田土壤是大氣ch _ 4的弱吸收匯。
  9. The biological and physiological ecology characteristics of raffia grass were introduced, the relative cultivation and management techniques were summarized, and the effects of bahia grass on the soil and water conservation, the soil improvement, the environment improvement as well as the greening and beautification were expounded

    摘要介紹百喜草的生物學及生理生態學特性，總結百喜草的相關栽培技術管理方法，並闡述百喜草在保持水土、改良土壤、改善環境及綠、美化等方面的作用。
  10. Experimental study on organic soil cultivation of sweet pepper in solar greenhouse

    日光溫室甜椒有機土壤栽培試驗研究
  11. Article 17 water and soil conservation measures must be adopted to prevent soil erosion when preparations for afforestation, tending of young growth, and cultivation of commodity trees such as oil - tea camellia and tung tree are done on hillsides with a slope of above 5 degrees

    第十七條在五度以上坡地上整地造林，撫育幼林，墾復油茶、油桐等經濟林木，必須採取水土保持措施，防止水土流失。
  12. This equilibrium is completely destroyed when the virgin soil is brought into cultivation

    譯文：未墾土壤一經種植，這種平衡就完全遭到破壞。
  13. The paper made an ecological anatomy, a cultivation experiment on the lime - soil habtat and an analysis on the diurnal variation of photosynthetic an transpiration rate from three aspects of morphology, transplantation, physiology. the conclusion is that : ( 1 ) from the viewpoint of morphological anatomy, it has typical xerophyte structure such as strong root system, small leaf area, dense floss under the leaf surface, high stomatal density, the small opening degree, developed vessels and palisade tissues etc

    從形態學、栽培學和生理學三方面對迷迭香進行生態解剖、石灰土上的栽培實驗以及光合蒸騰速率日進程的分析，得出以下結論： （ 1 ）在形態解剖上：迷迭香具有發達的根系，較小的葉面積，葉片下表面密被絨毛，氣孔密度大，開度小，厚的角質層和發育良好的木質部和柵欄組織等典型的旱生結構。
  14. They include the technologies of soil cultivation, crop cultivation and harvesting, animal production, and the processing of plant and animal products for human consumption and use

    它們包括土地的耕作、農作物的種植和收割、牲畜的飼養，以及人們消費和使用的作物和牲畜製品的加工。
  15. In the present study, a compartment cultivation system and histochemical staining were used to investigate the influence of soil available p level, plant p status and soil organic p on the growth and metabolic activity of am fungi. differences in metabolic activity among am fungal isolates and the relationship between metabolic activity and mycorrhizal effectiveness were al so investigated. in addition, am fungi from a wide range of environmental conditions ( originally isolated from north, central and south china ) were used to study the ecological adaptability of am fungi and the influence of edaphic conditions on am fungal growth and metabolic activity

    本研究採用分室根箱、組織化學等手段研究了土壤施磷水平、植物磷營養狀況、土壤有機磷對am真菌生長和代謝活性的影響；不同am真菌的代謝活性及其與菌根效應之間的關系，並對我國華北、華中和華南地區篩選出的高效菌株進行了生態適應性的比較，以期在理論上闡述宿主植物生長狀況及土壤條件對菌根真菌生長和代謝活性的調控機制，篩選出具有廣泛生態適應性的am菌株。
  16. ( 5 ) the maximum water level risen by the enclose tideland cultivation around the reservoir is 0. 66m, the responding quality is 2000mvs, which heavily effect the environment around the reservoir. the reservoir " s water level is risen because cross section and flood canal become narrow, which caused by building dam, this makes groundwater unsmooth, drainage, even flow from a lower to a higher space and soil salinized

    66m ，且為2000m 』兒的常年洪水，對庫區周邊環境的影響較大，因打壩築堤縮小過水斷面和行洪通道造成水庫水位進一步抬升，致使庫區周邊灌區地下水排水不暢，乃至倒灌，型成士地鹽堿化。
  17. The department promotes the return of fallow land not earmarked for development to cultivation by helping farmers arrange land tenancy, improving soil conditions, and providing marketing facilities and farm road access

    漁護署協助農民安排租地、改良土壤，以及提供批銷設施及農場通道，從而令未撥作發展用途的休耕地可以恢復耕作。
  18. Results showed that by using straw and plastic film dual mulch in dry - cultivation of rice planting, both of the range of temperature difference and the loss of water in dry - cultivated field of rice were decreased, the soil structure was improved, the soil nutrient contents were increased, the ineffective tillers of rice plant were decreased, the growth and development stage were advanced, the filling stage was extended, the grain per ear and 1 000 grain weight were raised, the grain yield of rice increased obviously

    水稻秸稈+地膜二元覆蓋旱作栽培效應的研究結果表明，秸稈+地膜二元覆蓋旱作稻田土壤變溫幅度降低，水分散失減少，結構改善，養分積累增加；水稻無效分蘗減少，生育轉變提前，灌漿結實期延長，穗大粒多，千粒重高，增產效果顯著。
  19. Effect of intensive cultivation on the carbon pool of soil in phyllostachys praecox stands

    雷竹高效栽培措施對土壤碳庫的影響
  20. Through the water and soil conservation, may establish the ecological environment, the water resources and the soil cultivation protection system, achieves sets up defenses in depth, control the water and soil loss, promotes the countryside ecological environment to transform to the positive cycle, enable the water and soil resources get effective protection, and creates the condition for the agricultural development

    通過水土保持，可以建立生態環境、水資源和土壤耕作保護體系，做到層層設防，節節攔蓄，控制水土流失，促進農村生態環境向良性循環轉化，使水土資源得到有效保護，並為農業發展創造條件。
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