sol-gel process 中文意思是什麼

sol-gel process 解釋
溶膠-凝膠過程
  • sol : n 1 男子名 〈Solomon 的愛稱〉。2 【羅馬神話】太陽神；太陽。3 〈s 〉（煉金術中的）金。n 【音樂】全...
  • gel : n. 凍膠，凝膠（體）；定型發膠。vi. （-ll-） 成凍膠，膠化。
  • process : n 1 進行，經過；過程，歷程；作用。 2 處置，方法，步驟；加工處理，工藝程序，工序；製作法。3 【攝影...
  1. The pertinent research work has been carried out as follows : the transparent nano - tio2 films on soda - lime glass substrates were obtained by sol - gel process. the precursor of nano - tio2 film was ti ( oc4h9 ) 4 and the menstruum was c2h5oh. the preparation conditions which were effecting the nano - tio2 quality were researched

    本文主要就納米tio _ 2薄膜的制備、探索用ecr氮等離子納米tio _ 2的摻雜改性等開展了如下的工作：本文採用溶膠?凝膠法，以鈦酸丁醋做前驅體、無水乙醇做溶劑，水解制備溶膠，然後通過提拉法制備納米tio _ 2薄膜。
  2. In this paper, the al3 + - doped zno thin films were prepared on na - ca - si glass substrate ( microscope slides ) by sol - gel process from 2 - methoxyethanol solution prepared by zinc acetate as premonitor, monoethanolamine as stabilizator and aluminum chloride reaction. homogenous, transparent, polycrystalline zno thin film was formed finally by diping coating conducted for film - plate on substrate, drying, pre - heat - treatment, anealing

    所用的溶膠是以乙二醇甲醚為溶劑，醋酸鋅為前驅體，乙醇胺為穩定劑反應制得，用浸漬提拉法在基體上鍍膜，經烘烤、預燒、退火，最後形成均勻、透明的多晶zno薄膜。
  3. Among various fabrication techniques of thin film, the sol - gel process has gained much interest for the preparation of pzt thin film, due to ihe advantages of good homogeneity, easy control of composition, low in - ill i reaving temperature, easy formation of large area thin films pb ( zrxti : - k ) 0 :, ( pzt ) films were prepared on the ito coated glass plates and low resistor silicon wafer in sol - gel dip - coating process associated wi di heat treatment : at different temperatures and characterized by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and transmission electron microscopy ( tem ). lt is shown that the pzt ferroelectric thin films with ( 110 ) preferred orientation and well - crystallized perovskite structure can be obtained after annealing at 680 ? for 30 minutes on ito substrate and at 800 " c for lornin on silicon substrate

    Pzt的制備方法有很多，其中溶膠?凝膠（ sol - gel ）方法可以和集成電路（ ic ）光刻工藝相互兼容，處理溫度低，有大面積塗敷性能，能精確地控制組分，無需復雜的真空設備，成本低廉，所以對于集成鐵電薄膜電容的應用這種方法有很廣闊的前景。本文利用sol - gel技術在摻錫的in _ 2o _ 3透明導電薄膜（ ito ）襯底和低阻硅襯底上成功地制備了pzt鐵電薄膜。運用了x射線衍射， sawyer - tower電路和lcr電橋分別對薄膜的晶化溫度，結構和電學性能進行了測試。
  4. By the optimized condition of sol - gel process, a nano - scale thin - film was prepared. the structure properties and the thickness of the film were also characterized. the chemically modified electrodes were studied that used the nano - scale silica sol - gel film as the matrix for immobilizing the molecules such as the methylene blue, the thionine or the alizarin red s on the surface of gold electrode

    本文研製了一種制備硅溶膠?凝膠膜（ sol - gel ）的方法，通過對形成溶膠和凝膠化過程的技術條件的控制，獲得了制備納米級溶膠?凝膠膜的最佳技術條件，並且對膜的厚度等性質進行了一系列的表徵。
  5. In all the methods of catalysts preparation, sol - gel process drying by high temperature decrepitation could achieve the best catalyst

    而在浸漬法和幾種溶膠?凝膠法中，使用溶膠?凝膠法並使用高溫燒爆法乾燥的催化劑取得了最高的產量。
  6. Limn2o4 spinel was coated with licoo2 using sol - gel process

    由斜方結構轉變為a lifeo ；結構。
  7. Synthesis and modification of layered limno2 via sol - gel process

    2的溶膠凝膠法合成及其改性
  8. The crystalline property and domain structures of plct films prepared by sol - gel process

    薄膜的結晶特性與電疇結構研究
  9. Citric acid, taking the place of hno3, solutes the substance which does not solute in solution, and it acts as the ligand of metallic ionic and the hydrolysis catalyst of si ( oc2h5 ) 4, which reduces the pollution caused by no2 which forms at the decompose process of the hot treatment. by changing the means of calcine of the drier gel, choosing the suitable temperature to burn the gel, the high temperature calcine time is shorted, which solves the question of the long period calcine. so the preparation process of the matrix and composite was finished by using more lower temperature than the traditional solid state reaction and more shorter time than the traditional sol - gel process

    結果使基質和復合物的制備在比傳統的固相反應法低得多的溫度下和比常規的溶膠凝膠法短得多的時間里完成；五、對基質及復合物的干凝膠、粉體和燒結體進行了ir 、 dta 、 xrd 、 seni及交流阻抗譜表徵，研究結果表明：在溶膠向凝膠的轉化過程中同時存在著正硅酸乙酯自身的聚合作用和檸檬酸鹽絡合物之間的聚合作用：干凝膠向產物粉體的轉化在400600c之間進行；基質li 。
  10. The nanoparticle titanium dioxide was prepared with tnb as raw material by the sol - gel process, the effects of the alcohol salt concentration the kind of solvent the water volume hydro1yze temperature. the dried ways of the wet gel and the calcined temperature of the dry gel on the specific surface area. particle size

    本文以鈦酸丁酯為前驅體，利用溶膠?凝膠法制備了納米級的tio _ 2粉體材料，通過正交實驗研究了醇鹽的濃度、溶劑的種類、水含量、水解溫度、乾燥條件和煅燒溫度等工藝條件對納米粒子的比表面積、粒徑大小及分佈、晶相組成等性能的影響。
  11. Abstract : this paper dicussed the preparative parameteres synthesized mullite ultrafine powder by sol - gel and co2 scfd ( supercritieal fluid drying ) method from teos and al ( no3 ) 3 ? 9h2o as raw materials. the control parameteres of the colloidal particle size forming in sol - gel process and the gel structure and the scfd were studied by, xrd, tem and bet techmiques

    文摘:研究了以正硅酸乙酯和硝酸鋁為原料，採用溶膠一凝膠法結合co2超臨界流體低溫乾燥技術合成莫來石超細粉的制備參數控制，並利用xrd 、 tem和bet 、技術研究了溶膠-凝膠過程中溶膠膠粒大小的控制和凝膠結構的控制及超臨界流體乾燥技術的控制。
  12. In this paper, the property difference of sio2 sols used for preparing thin films by esam method or sol - gel process has been discussed. three kinds of sio2 sols were prepared, catalyzed by hcl or nh3 h2o only, or hcl first and then nh3 h2o respectively ( please note : in following text, the sio2 sol catalyzed by hc1 first and then nh3 h2o and its correspondent films will be named sio2 sol 1 # and film 1 ; the sio2 sol catalyzed by nh3 h2o only and its correspondent films will be named sio2 sol 2 # and film 2 # ). through investigating the assembling properties of the sols, observing thin films " microscopic structure with tem and testing their transmissivity with 721 spectrophotometer, we find that the first kind of sol is not suitable for preparing esam films, but the last two, i. e. sol 1 # and sol 2 #, are good

    本文討論了esam法制備薄膜所用的溶膠與sol - gel法所用的溶膠在性能上的區別，在hc1或nh _ ? h _ 2o分別單獨催化和hc1 nh _ 3 ? h _ 2o分步催化三種催化條件下制備了sio _ 2溶膠（以下規定hc1 nh _ 3 ? h _ 2o分步催化的sio _ 2溶膠為1 ~ #溶膠，相應的薄膜為1 ~ #薄膜， nh _ 3 ? h _ 2o催化的sio _ 2溶膠為2 ~ #溶膠、相應的薄膜為2 ~ #薄膜） ，在通過組裝薄膜並用透射電鏡（ tem ）觀察薄膜微觀結構以及用721分光光度計測試樣品的光透射率，得出了后兩種催化方法所制備的溶膠適合於esam法鍍膜，而第一種溶膠不適于用此法鍍膜的結論，用傅立葉紅外光譜（ ft - ir ）研究了溶膠組成；用差熱失重分析儀（ dta - tg ）對膠體進行了熱分析。
  13. Several kinds of inorganic solid proton conductors including zirconium phosphates, heteropolyacids ( hpa ) and hydrogen sulfates and three kinds of methods such as hybrid solid casting, exchange - precipitation process and sol - gel process which can incorporate the inorganic solid proton conductors in pems were introduced

    摘要主要介紹了目前摻雜質子交換膜用的幾種無機質子導體磷酸鋯、雜多酸、硫酸氫鹽等，並進一步介紹了將這些無機質子導體引入到聚合物中的3種摻雜方法：混合澆鑄法、離子沉澱法和溶膠凝膠法。
  14. Antimony doped tin oxide ( ato ) and indium tin oxide ( ito ) thin films have been prepared by a sol - gel process using inorganic metal salts as precursors. the effects of heat - treatment atmosphere, temperature, time and dopant content on the electrical and optical properties of thin films were investigated. the fine patternings of the ato films were fabricated by chemical modification and sol - gel method

    本文以無機鹽為出發原料，採用溶膠?凝膠法制備了光學和電學性能較為優良的摻銻二氧化錫（ ato ）薄膜和摻錫氧化銦（ ito ）薄膜，進一步研究了熱處理氣氛、溫度、時間、摻雜量對薄膜電學及光學性能的影響。
  15. Then we prepared na2fepo4f cathode material coated with carbon by solid - state reaction. as cathode material, the first discharge capacity is 111mah / g and the capacity reduces to 102. 1mah / g after 20 cycles. ultrafine na2fepo4f powders synthesized by a sol - gel process also shows a good electrochemical performance

    隨后採用在材料表面覆碳的方法對氟磷酸亞鐵鈉進行改性，結果表明當摻碳量為5 %時，電池的首次放電比容量為111mah / g ，第20次的放電比容量為102 . 1mah / g 。
  16. Preparation of nano - sized hydroapatite powders by sol - gel process

    凝膠法羥基磷灰石納米粉體的制備
  17. Normally, the polymerization of resorcinol ( r ) with formaldehyde ( f ) catalyzed by sodium carbonate results in the formation of dark red, transparent rf organic aerogels via a sol - gel process, acid aging process, and supercritical fluid drying or ambient pressure drying

    通常以間苯二酚和甲醛為原料，在碳酸鈉催化作用下，經溶膠-凝膠過程、三氟乙酸老化、超臨界乾燥或常壓乾燥及高溫炭化過程可得到炭氣凝膠。
  18. In this paper, the optimum conditions of catalyst preparation were found by studying the influences of the sol - gel process parameters on the crystal structure of the nanometer la1 - xsrxmno3, such as the value of original solution ph, the temperature of water bath, the baking temperature of sol

    本文研究了採用溶膠-凝膠法制備納米鈣鈦石型氧化物催化劑過程中，初始溶液ph值、水浴溫度、焙燒溫度對納米la1 - xsrxmno3晶體結構影響。
  19. Design and analysis of optical anti - reflective multi - layer coatings derived from sol - gel process

    多層高反膜的理論設計與光學特性分析
  20. The ra value is 4nm. this implies k : sbn buffered sbn thin films fabricated with the sol - gel process have a

    由此驗證了薄膜與晶體相似的性質一一ksbn薄膜的橫向電光系數大於sbn薄膜。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書