solid lasers 中文意思是什麼

Alexandrite laser is one of the superior tunable solid - lasers

紫翠寶石激光器是迄今為止較好的固體可調諧激光器之一。

Along with developing of the commercial availability of high - power ingaas laser diode in the 1990s, the advantage of yb : yag suitable for the ld pumped high power solid - state lasers was realized

對ld泵浦的高功率yb : yag固體激光器的研究已成為當前熱點，並將其視為發展高效、高功率固體激光器的一個主要方向。

Laser diode or flash lamp pumped solid state lasers with different wavelength and different operating styles. wavelength tunable laser sources with tial2 o3 laser and optical parametric oscillator laser application machines with laser display, laser material procession

各種波長及各種運轉方式的激光二極體及閃光燈泵浦的固體激光器；採用鈦寶石及光學參量振蕩器的波長可調諧的激光光源；激光應用整機。

Along with ruby there are a great many other solid state lasers whose outputs range in wavelength from roughly 500 to 2500 nm.

除了紅寶石之外，還有許多其它的固體激光器，輸出波長從大約500納米（nm）到2500納米（nm）。

Means to realize all - solid - state blue lasers and their potential application are discussed. also the recent progress and the prospect of high power solid - state blue lasers are given

摘要介紹了全固態藍光激光器幾種主要的實現方法，應用領域及其發展現狀和存在的困難，並對實現高功率全固態藍光激光器作出展望。

Because of the intrinsic fractional absorption of the laser energy with the conventional solid output windows for high energy lasers ( hel ), the optical quality will be degraded, or the overall hel system cannot run at all when the laser energy are far higher, or the system runs longer time

然而，由於高能激光器傳統的固體輸出窗口具有不可避免的部分吸收作用，因此，當輸出激光功率很高，或激光器長時間工作時，固體輸出窗口就會產生熱畸變、甚至炸裂或被擊穿，從而影響輸出激光的光束質量或使高能激光器根本無法工作。

According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用，從四能級速率方程出發，推導了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式，並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法；其次，以空間相關的速率方程為基礎，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器的設計方法，給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下，振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據，以此為依據，設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器，對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究；再次，在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒，觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉；最後，根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光位移傳感新方法，並進行了理論和實驗研究，研究結果表明：當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時，激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律，測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率，隨著泵浦功率的增加，測量范圍擴大，靈敏度提高，當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w （最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ）時，激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。

High power diode laser is the requirement to research on the high - average - power diode - pumped solid - state lasers, so the package techniques of the diode laser is studied first in this thesis

高功率二極體激光器是開展高平均功率dpl研究的必要條件。本文首先研究了高功率二極體激光器封裝技術，二極體條散熱冷卻是高功率二極體激光器封裝要解決的核心問題。

So qpm enlarge the application range of the crystal in existence. presently diode pumped all - solid - state lasers have been developing quickly, which provides an ideal pump source for qpm. so lower power all - solid - state laser frequency conversion by qpm has been becoming a research focus

近年來，隨著激光二極體（ ld ）技術的發展，小功率全固態激光器已經十分成熟，為準相位匹配提供了優質的泵源，因此，小功率全固態激光器的準相位匹配頻率變換成為目前的一個研究熱點。

It has a broader absorption band at 808 nm which is emitted by laser diode ( ld ). therefore, nd : cngg is suitable for ld pumping, the ld pumped all solid - state lasers can be made by using nd : cngg. in this study, nd : cngg single crystals of 25mm in diameter and above 80mm in length were successfully grown by the automatically pulling method from the melt

摻釹鈣鈮鎵石榴石（簡稱nd : cngg ）是一種新型激光晶體，該晶體熔點低（ 1470 ） ，具有無序結構，在通用的808nm半導體激光二極體（ ld ）發射波長區有寬吸收帶，因此很適合ld泵浦，可做成ld泵浦全固態激光器。

Diode - pumped solid - state laser has been paid more attention for its advantages. green, red, blue and ultraviolet solid - state lasers have attracted many scientists

激光二極體泵浦的固體激光器（ dpssl ）由於具有顯著的優點而逐漸成為人們注目的焦點，全固態紅、綠、藍及紫外激光器的研究吸引了眾多的科研工作者。

In recent years, short - wavelength solid - state lasers in the ultraviolet to green spectral range have attracted much attention due to a wide range of applications including high - density optical data storage, all color displays, undersea communications, biomedicine and infrared sensors

作為光電子產業的核心器件之一，緊湊型全固體短波長激光器在高密度光學存儲、全色激光顯示、海底通信、生物醫學和光譜學等領域具有廣闊的應用前景。

The advantages and development of all - solid - state lasers with the new yb ~ ( 3 + ) - doped rystals are introduced. a brief introduction of the applications of the tunable andemtosecond lasers in the spectroscopy, medicine, communication, military, subtleachining was presented

首先，簡述了ld泵浦的摻yb ~ （ 3 + ）全固態激光器的優點和發展現狀，以及可調諧激光器和超短脈沖激光器在光譜學、生物醫學、光信息、軍事和精細加工等眾多領域的廣泛應用。

In high - power solid - state lasers, self - focusing is the major factor for degradation of laser beam and limits the maximum laser power available. as stated in lowrence livermore national laboratory ( llnl ) reports, self - focusing, especially small - scale self - focusing, has always been a significant problem in the total design, engineering development, and safe operation of fusion lasers

在用於慣性約束核聚變（ icf ）的高功率固體激光驅動器中，自聚焦是使光束質量變壞和限制輸出功率的主要因素，正如美國勞侖斯?利弗莫爾國家實驗室（ llnl ）的報告所述，自聚焦，特別是小尺度自聚焦，是聚變激光器總體設計、工程研製和安全運行的重要問題。

Compared with the traditional lamp - pumped solid - state lasers, the diode - pumped solid - state lasers ( dpssls ) have many advantages such as high efficiency, long lifetime, all - solid - state, small size and little heat effect, etc. of many kinds of dpssls, laser diode ( ld ) end - pumped nd : yag laser plays an important role and has been found wide applicatins in industry, mainly because of its good mechanical and optical properties of nd : yag crystal and good mode matching to output a fundamental transverse mode

與傳統的燈泵浦相比，激光二極體泵浦固體激光器（ dpssls ）具有高效、長壽命、全固化、熱效應和體積小等優點。在眾多的dpssls中，激光二極體（ ld ）端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器在工業中起著重要的作用並得到了廣泛的運用，這主要歸因於nd ： yag晶體具有良好的機械和光學特性，而且端面泵浦具有良好的模式匹配，能獲得基橫模激光輸出。

Gt optics co., ltd. engaged professionally in the research and development, manufacturing, and marketing of high power laser diodes, fiber coupled laser diodes, laser diode pumped cavities, diode end - pumped solid lasers and laser diode drivers

吉泰光科產品有大功率半導體激光器、半導體激光（側面/端面）泵浦模塊、光纖輸出半導體激光器系統、半導體激光器驅動源等。

For the realization of ultraviolet and violet upconversion solid - state lasers, the maximal obstacle is the search of ultraviolet and violet upconversion laser materials

研製紫色和紫外上轉換激光器最大的障礙是紫色和紫外上轉換激光材料的制備。

Recently, cr4 + and laser ion co - doped self - q - switched crystals are very attractive. the behavior of self - q - switched dpssl has been investigated by numerical simulation according to the rate equations of solid - state lasers

近年來，人們對于cr4 +離子和激光增益離子雙摻的晶體做成的自調q激光晶體已經產生了廣泛的興趣。

The history, development and present conditions of diode pumped solid state lasers are reviewed, some laser crystals in common use are introduced and some import parameters of theirs are given. the q - switched technology is summarized from all round, and the major researches we have made and the present conditions about overseas and domestic of our country are summarized as well

回顧了半導體激光器（ ld ）泵浦固體激光器的發展歷史和現狀；介紹了幾種目前常用的激光增益介質，並給出一些激光特性參數；對調q技術作比較全面的介紹；總結目前國內外的研究現狀和本論文研究的主要內容。

Crystal growth technique of some optical materials is also being studied hoping to manufacture useful tunable solid state lasers

本小組亦有興趣于某些光學材料之晶體成長技術，以期能製成有用之固態可調雷射。