statutory capital 中文意思是什麼
statutory capital
解釋
法定資本-
This statutory guideline specifies the hkma s approach to recognising perpetual subordinated debt and paid - up irredeemable cumulative preference shares as supplementary capital, including instruments that carry special features such as call options and step - ups. relevant amendments to the third schedule to the banking ordinance were gazetted in december 2002
這份法定指引說明金管局就接受永久后償債項及繳足股款的不可贖回可累積優先股（包括附有償還或贖回權及遞升安排等特性的票據）列入附加資本所採用的模式。 -
Statutory backing for the market risk capital regime was effected by an amendment to the seventh schedule to the banking ordinance which deals with the authorization criteria
透過修訂銀行業條例附表7列載認可準則，市場風險資本制度已取得法定效力。 -
And some experts even believe, the trend in the development of the iax system was, for quite some time, towards keeping high statutory tax rates, but simultaneously provide generous tax incentives tha t reduced the tax base. the basic asymmetry of tax system may favor large concerns, which may be in a better position to take advantage of the provisions in the tax code in certain states of nature. the result may be lower expected average and marginal tax rates, and a lower cost of capital, compared to newer and smaller companies
更有學者認為，在以往很長一段時間里，稅制的發展趨勢是高法定稅率，同時附加大量稅收激勵來縮小稅基，稅制的這種基本不對稱性對大公司有利，可以面對低預計平均和邊際稅率以及低資本成本，然而大公司基於其擴張性的組織結構，與富有彈性的內容提要小公司相比，它轉變供求狀況的適應能力相對遲緩，那麼偏祖于大公司的稅收政策可能會阻礙宏觀經濟增長率和結構調整。 -
The compulsive institution of asset accreditation is of chinese characteristics, which takes the statutory capital system as its basis, and its value aims at protecting creditor ’ s interest
強制驗資制度是一項獨具中國特色的法律制度，它以我國的法定資本制為基礎，以保護債權人利益為其制度價值。 -
The second part is the constitutive elements of incorporation, which should embody guarantee autonomy of incorporation together with necessary governmental supervision, of course, the study mainly concerns the number of sponsors, the capital, articles of association and registration, especially several forward legislating problems, such as one - man company, principle of paying the capital, statutory minimum amount of capital, the way of registration and so on
該部分著重分析了公司設立人數、設立資本、設立章程、設立登記的有關內容，特別是對一人公司、公司資本繳納原則、最低注冊資本限額、公司章程的性質及內容、公司設立登記的審查形式等涉及公司立法前沿的問題進行了探討。第三部分：公司設立瑕疵制度。 -
In this thesis, after analyzing corporate capital, corporate capital system, the advantage and disadvantage of three kinds of corporate systems, the author used methods such as “ the law of barrel ”, “ cost - benefit ”, mathematics equation and so on with innovation to analyze three principles of corporate capital ( confirming, maintaining and unchanging ) and the applying effects of three corporate capital systems in different social environments. it is found that statutory capital system is favorable to increase the cost of setting up and running a company, to prevent some one with bad intention from corporate economical deception and upsetting the social economic order. but with the completion of the relevant social systems, the cost of corporate economical deception is increased ; the events of corporate economical deception and the destruction influence can be lowered down
本文在分析公司資本、公司資本制度內涵及三種資本制度優缺點的前提下，創新地運用經濟學的「木桶原則」 、 「成本?效益」和數學方程式等方法，分析公司資本的確定、維持、不變三原則和三種資本制度對不同社會環境的適用效果后，認為法定資本制有利提高設立、運營公司的成本，阻止一部分惡意人員利用公司進行經濟詐欺，擾亂社會經濟秩序，但隨著相關社會制度體系的完善，相關制度體系提高了惡意人員利用公司經濟詐欺的成本，減少了經濟詐欺的行為與損害後果，這時，法定資本制度保持原有設立、運營公司的高門檻就顯得不合理，其阻礙社會資本進入公司發展的副作用就突出了;而折衷、授權資本制對公司設立、運營的成本依次降低，更有利於公司吸收社會資本發揮經濟推動作用。 -
So the high threshold to set up and run a company by statutory capital system seems unreasonable, it will obviously hindering social capital from helping the development of a company. eclectic capital system and authoritized capital system can decrease the cost of setting up and running a company, thus can help a company to intake social capital and promote the economical development
因此，得出一個結論:完善公司資本制度與完善社會相關制度體系密切相關，在相關社會制度不完善的情況下應當適用法定資本制，隨著相關社會制度的不斷完善應當逐步由折衷資本制替代，最後應當實行授權資本制。 -
Public expenditure comprises government expenditure i. e. all expenditure charged to the general revenue account and financed by the government s statutory funds excluding capital investment fund, and expenditure by the trading funds and the housing authority
公共開支包括政府開支即所有記入政府一般收入帳目的開支及由政府的法定基金不包括資本投資基金所支付的開支，以及營運基金及房屋委員會的開支。 -
When the statutory common reserve is changed to capital, the remainder of the common reserve shall not be less than 25 % of the registered capital prior to the increase
法定公積金轉為資本時，所留存的該項公積金不得少於轉增前公司注冊資本的百分之二十五。 -
Provided, however, upon conversion of statutory reserve fund into capital, the amount remaining in the statutory reserve fund may not fall below 25 percent of the registered capital
但法定公積金轉為資本時，所留存的該項公積金不得少於注冊資本的百分之二十五。 -
Regular and extraordinary meetings shall be held when called by the directors or statutory auditors or by shareholders representing 20 % of paid - in capital, unless by - laws provide for a smaller percentage
董事和法定審計師和都可召開定期或臨時鼓動大會。除此之外，除非公司規章規定了更低的百分比，否則占總股份20 %的股東即可召開股東大會。 -
Statutory capital system can be applied when relevant social systems are not completed. with the aggressive completion of relevant social systems, statutory capital system should be replaced by eclectic capital system and authoritized capital system in the end. this thesis can provide us with a new research method to investigate the application of
本文認為，我國經過20多年的改革發展后，在剛修改的公司法中確定以折衷資本制替代法定資本制是當前正確的舉措，今後在關注公司資本制度完善的同時，更應關注相關社會制度體系的完善。 -
Allocation to the company ' s statutory reserve fund may be waived once the cumulative amount of funds therein exceeds 50 percent of the company ' s registered capital
公司法定公積金累計額為公司注冊資本的百分之五十以上的，可不再提取。 -
In particular, it focuses on the discussion that equity contribution is a method of capital contribution, which is subjected to the category of capital system, therefore it is concluded that the change from statutory capital contribution to authorized capital contribution is reflected in the deregulation of the form of shareholder ’ s capital contribution
本文對股權出資法律問題進行研究，也就是在這種資本觀的主導下，在股權的屬性和出資的適格性、股權出資的主客體條件、股權出資的履行、股權出資的價值評估、股權出資的信息公開、股權出資與公司控制權轉移等領域展開的。 -
Article 21 the statutory capital verification organization mentioned in item 4 of article 11 of the regulations refers to an accounting firm complying with the requirements of circ
第二十一條《條例》第十一條第四項所稱法定驗資機構，是指符合中國保監會要求的會計師事務所。 -
Meanwhile, this section discusses trend of corporate capital system, through analysis of values on company capital system including statutory capital system, authorized capital system and compromise capital system etc. the author holds the idea that in order to furnish the development of economic security and efficiency with more room, the revision of the company law should take compromise capital system
隨著市場經濟的發展，公司資本制度的不統一不僅造成法律適用上的困難，也導致不同主體之間利益的不平等，完善我國公司資本制度勢在必行。作者分析了兩大法系公司資本制度的發展趨勢，認為折衷資本制有著更為廣闊的發展前景，代表著公司資本制度的整體發展方向。 -
After capital reduction, the company ' s registered capital may not fall below the statutory minimum capital level
公司減少資本后的注冊資本不得低於法定的最低限額。 -
* the promoters shall be also liable for the capital contribution flaw to the corporate creditors. when the corporate contribution is below the statutory minimum requirement due to the insufficient contribution made by the shareholders, the defective incorporation shall be established
因此，他們不但需要對其他股東和公司負責，還需要對公司的債權人負責；他們不但需要為自己的出資瑕疵行為負責，而且需要對其他股東的出資瑕疵行為負責。 -
When the corporate cont ribution is above the statutory minimum requirement, but below the registered capital amount filed with the registration authority, and is insufficient to satisfy the minimum capital requirement demanded by the potential business risks accrued to specific industry or size of the corporation, serious under capitalization shall be deemed to exist. in this case, the doctrine of piercing corporate veil shall be applied, and the shareholders shall be held liable for the debt of the corporation. when other circumstances of insufficient contribution made by the shareholders occur, the creditors may demand such shareholders to make up the contribution to the extent of the difference between the amount of the capital already made by the shareholders and the amount of the capital the shareholder subscribed
在股東出資瑕疵而使公司資本低於法律規定的最低資本額時，屬于設立瑕疵，宣布公司設立無效或撤銷公司登記，全面、永久、徹底否認公司人格，股東承擔無限連帶責任；公司資本已經達到法律規定的最低資本額但與在登記機關實際登記的資本不相符，並且不能滿足公司所從事的行業或規模對經營風險的最低要求時，則認定公司資本顯著不足，適用公司法人格否認法理，在個案中責成股東承擔無限連帶責任;在股東出資瑕疵的其他情形下，賦予債權人越過公司直接向股東追繳出資的權利，但債權人行使請求權的范圍為股東已經繳納的出資額和其認購的資本領之差額。
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