supplement paper 中文意思是什麼

supplement paper 解釋
增刊用紙，附頁用紙
  • supplement : n. 增補；補足，追加；（書報的）補遺，附錄；增刊；【數學】補角；補碼。vt. 補足，增補。n. -tation
  • paper : n 1 紙；裱墻紙。2 報紙，報。3 收據；債券；證券；票據；匯票；鈔票（＝paper money）。4 〈pl 〉身份...
  1. On the basis of reviewing history and comparative study, this paper examines the system of trial by default in our country ; at the same time using foreign experiences for reference, combines the specific situations in our judicial practice, then raises a tentative idea to reconstruct the system of trial by default in our country : to build a system of trial by default making the doctrine of ex parte debate as main part and doctrine of trial by default as supplement part ; at the same time to perfect the legislative stipulations on standards of default determination, procedural applications and remedies of trial by ex parte debate and trial by default, examinations of evidence in trial by default, in pursuit of forming an intact system structure, giving full play to the functions of system of trial by default and fulfilling the value target of civil proceedings

    因此，加強對我國缺席審判制度的研究，具有重要的理論和實踐價值。本文在歷史回顧和比較研究的基礎上，對我國的缺席審判制度進行了審視；同時借鑒國外的經驗，並結合我國司法實踐的具體情況，提出了重構我國缺席審判制度的設想：建立一種以一方辯論主義為主體，缺席判決主義為補充的缺席審判制度；同時完善缺席的認定標準、一方辯論判決與缺席判決程序的適用與救濟、缺席審判中的證據審查等方面的立法規定，以形成一個完整的制度體系，充分發揮缺席審判制度的功能，實現民事訴訟的價值目標。
  2. Morning paper supplement and modern literature in china

    副刊與中國現代文學
  3. Abstract : this paper has deduced a new method for risering ， ? parametric method. it has proved with the test curve of the british castin g p ractice commission. practical results have well perfected furt her the perimetrischen quotlent method for risering. a conclusion is drawn that rise r supplement shrink efficiency is directly proportion to the ratio of casting to riser perimetrischen quotient

    文摘:提出的冒口設計新方法?參數法，與英國鑄造實踐委員會給出的實驗曲線相互印證其實用性，進一步完善了冒口設計的周界商法；得出了冒口補縮效率與鑄件和冒口的周界商比值成正比的結論。
  4. Therefore, with an analysis of abc ' s present service marketing, employing the qualitative and quantitative approach, making use of the most advanced marketing theory, this paper is intended to analyze and study abc ' s service marketing strategies, concluding that the idea of customer - centredness is to be well developed and that marketing strategies is to be employed widely. moreover, abc ' s business should, taking the traditional 4p strategy as its base, the new 4p strategy and 3r strategy in service marketing as its two wings and 4c strategy as supplement, form an efficient group of marketing strategies to guide abc ' s business, so as to establish a new and creative marketing mechanism as well as to bring about a new idea. abc will never succeed unless it adopts the above - mentioned marketing strategy

    鑒於此，本文從農行的業務營銷現狀著手，通過定性和定量的方法，借用當今最先進的市場營銷理論，吸收眾家之長，系統考察、分析、研究了農行的營銷策略，認為農行必須牢固樹立以客戶為中心的經營理念，大力採用市場營銷策略，要以傳統4p策略為基礎，以新4p策略和服務營銷3r策略為兩翼，以4c策略為擴充的營銷組合策略來指導農行業務產品營銷，建立營銷創新機制，轉變觀念，只有這樣農業銀行才能早日走出困境，屹立於世界金融之巔。
  5. As a supplement of the incentive and restraint mechanism, it can effectively supervise and regulate the exercise of power, and reduce the irresponsible behaviors of the operator. all of our analysis and the corresponding conclusions in this paper are based on the following theories : ( 1 ) the principal - agent theory, all of the problems are discussed in the framework of this theory ; ( 2 ) the incentive and restraint theory, is one of the main theoretical basis of our actual incentive and restraint mechanism ; ( 3 ) the summary of administrative accountability system, including the origin, meaning and constituent elements of it, which are the basis of our defining the meaning and the elements of the enterprise

    全文分為五個部分，主要內容是:論文相關的理論綜述;對我國現行激勵約束機制的現狀分析，指出了其中存在的主要問題;問責制與激勵約束機制的比較分析，並提出了將問責制引入企業的設想;關于經營者背責行為的模型分析，分別運用數學、經濟學和博弈的方法，討論了背責行為發生的條件和影響因素;明確了企業問責制的構成要素，闡述了實行經營者問責制的積極意義，並提出了具體的對策構想。
  6. The topic of this paper is about the legal problem on the third party infringes the creditor ' s right. we should know that the research on that item is not only a supplement of the legal practice but also a deeply ponderation on the theory about the creditor ' s relatively right. with the theory of the contract for the third party ' s benefit and etc., it raises a movement on expanding the force of contract and protecting the creditor ' s right

    我們應該認識到對第三人侵害債權制度的研究決不僅僅只具有實踐上拾遺補缺的作用，而是對傳統民法中相對權理論和合同相對性原則的全面反思，尤其是在把第三人侵害債權作為「制度」來研究的情況下則更是如此，而且在這個反思的過程中絕不是第三人侵害債權制度在孤軍作戰，它和債權物權化、為第三人利益合同、債的保全等等諸多理論一起掀起了擴張契約效力和保護債權的運動。
  7. By the comparation and the analyses of methods and characteristics of the strength training in basketball training both at home and abroad, the paper offers some suggestions on new methods and ideas about the improvement of basketball players ' strength quality in china and supplies a supplement for the physical fittness in the control theory, aiming at the improvement of the basketball training level in china

    摘要文章通過對中外籃球運動訓練中力量訓練的方式、方法、特點進行分析比較，提出如何發展我國籃球運動員力量素質的新觀念、新方法；並對籃球身體素質訓練的控制理論基礎做出補充，旨在提高我國籃球訓練水平。
  8. In order to play the whole advantage of supply chain, realize the information sharing, supplement with each other ' s advantages, reach a result of two - wins and set up a steady and healthy cooperative partner and strategic alliance relation, this paper proposes to choice the supplier by combining the actual situation of kunlun machine factory according to the supplier ' s choice standard and method, and then sets up a supplier evaluated indexes system of kunlun machine factory. with the example of the purchase of carbon - forms steel in hai - 2000 productions, the fuzzy - evaluation method is applied in evaluate three supplier of kunlun machine factory, and on the basis of it the encourage measures of different kinds of suppliers is studied. the paper also analyses the influence of e - business to enterprises material purchased and probes into the material purchase strategies under the environment of e - business ; finally, a supply chain integrated performance evaluate index system is designed according to the analyses of supply chain management theory, and two methods of self - evaluated and pole - evaluated are adopted in evaluate the supply chain purchase integrated performance of kunlun machine factory

    論文在對采購管理和供應鏈管理理論綜述的基礎上，根據昆侖機械廠采購管理現狀和軍品采購的特點，分析了昆侖機械廠物資采購中存在的問題，研究了昆侖機械廠物資分類采購的策略；為了發揮供應鏈的整體優勢，實現信息共享，優勢互補，達到雙贏效果，建立穩定健康的戰略合作夥伴，按照供應商的選擇標準和方法，結合昆侖機械廠實際對供應商進行選擇，並建立了昆侖機械廠供應商綜合評價的指標體系；以昆侖機械廠的海2000產品中的碳結鋼物資采購為例，運用模糊綜合評價方法對該廠的三家供應商進行了綜合評價，在此基礎上，研究了不同類型的物資供應商的激勵措施；論文分析了電子商務對企業物資采購的影響，探討了昆侖機械廠電子商務環境下的物資采購策略；根據供應鏈管理理論構建了昆侖機械廠物資采購供應鏈，設計了昆侖機械廠供應鏈采購整體績效評價的指標，採用自我評價和標桿評價方法對昆侖機械廠供應鏈采購整體績效進行了評價。
  9. Afterwards, in the second phase, based on the inventory supplement plan in the first phase, this paper transforms the sub - problem in this phase into vehicle routing problem with time window constrains through the theories and methods of vrp, and solves this problem by way of genetic algorithm, to make a final complete inventory supplement and transportation plan

    然後，在第二階段借用車輛路線安排問題（ vrp ）的理論和方法，以第一階段的庫存補充計劃為基礎，將第二階段的子問題規劃成有時間窗約束的車輛路線安排問題，利用混合遺傳演算法求解該問題，從而最終形成完西南交通大學碩士研究生學位論文第11頁一整的庫存補充和運輸計劃。
  10. From the angle of managerial operational research, the inventory routing problem ( irp ) in this paper is devoted to solve, taking into consideration the integration and optimization of inventory and transportation, inventory supplement and vehicle routing problem which have to be determined in plan function step at the level of operation in logistics management

    本文所提出的庫存?路線問題（ irp ）是從管理運籌學的研究視角出發通過關注庫存和運輸兩個物流環節的集成優化來解決物流管理在作業操作層面上的計劃職能必須回答的問題? ?如何制定庫存補充計劃和車輛配送路線安排計劃。
  11. Secondly, in the first phase, this paper solves the inventory supplement sub - problem through integer programming model, using the reduction of vehicle routes as the breakthrough to this problem, divides a whole distribution region into many customer subsets by radius - circle partitioning method, determines the optimal number of vehicle of service distribution region, applies two practice - oriented conclusions to reduce the number of routes on the basis of customer grouping, thus decreases considerably the variable scale of integer programming, and solves the problem through professional software to fix inventory supplement plan in plan period

    其次，在第一階段使用整數規劃數學模型來規劃庫存補充計劃子問題，以減少車輛巡迴路線數目為求解該整數規劃的突破口，提出與固定劃分策略（ fpp ）相似的客戶分組思想，通過徑?環切割法把整個配送區域劃分成多個客戶子集，實現客戶分組並確定服務整個配送區域的最佳車輛數目。在客戶分組的基礎上建立了精簡路線的整數模型，然後通過運用兩條基於實際經驗的判斷來進一步減少巡迴路線數目，進而極大地減少了整數規劃的變量規模，並利用專業的求解軟體來求解該整數規劃問題，從而確定計劃期的庫存補充計劃。
  12. Abstract : by the comparation and the analyses of methods and characteristics of the strength training in basketball training both at home and abroad, the paper offers some suggestions on new methods and ideas about the improvement of basketball players ' strength quality in china and supplies a supplement for the physical fittness in the control theory, aiming at the improvement of the basketball training level in china

    摘要:文章通過對中外籃球運動訓練中力量訓練的方式、方法、特點進行分析比較，提出如何發展我國籃球運動員力量素質的新觀念、新方法；並對籃球身體素質訓練的控制理論基礎做出補充，旨在提高我國籃球訓練水平。
  13. He has been specially reputed for his work with the supplement to morning news. as the chief editor, he changed the orientation of the supplement to morning news, turning it into a serious paper of new culture in the struggle against feudal ideas after the may 4th movement in 1919

    在他的副刊編輯生涯中，又以編輯《晨報副刊》時最為著名，使他主持下的《晨報副刊》改變了以往報紙副刊的單純消閑性質，成為「五四」運動以後傳播新文化和進行思想斗爭的重要陣地。
  14. This paper focuses on the energy utilizing and the systematic analysis for the development mode of wind - light - water resources supplement in the region. the calculation analysis results indicate that, a comprehensive energy utilizing mode with multi - energy supplements is one of effective ways to meet the power consumption requirements for no - water counties and remote countryside, it is also one of a direction towards which the energy industry in all area develops in future

    本文的重點是研究區內能源利用方案和風、光、水多能互補開發方式的系統分析，計算分析成果表明，採用多能互補的能源綜合利用方案是滿足阿里地區近期無水電縣及邊遠鄉、村用電需求的有效途徑之一，也是阿里地區能源工業長遠發展的方向之一。
  15. According to the urban road traffic actuality, based on simplifying the factors of effecting road network seiceabi1ity, this paper analyzes the vehicle gap ' s relation in city road network, describes the road supplement source and it ' s consumption objection, puts forward the formulation of the city road network trafficking serviceability, and finally discusses the affection to the city road network trafficking serviceability from various city road network construction and the average trip distance of vehicle

    摘要根據我國城市道路交通的現狀，以簡化對影響道路網交通供給能力道路方面諸因素的處理為出發點，通過對城市在行車輛安全行車間距合理表達式的分析及對城市道路資源及資源消耗對象的描述，提出了城市道路機動車道路網供給能力的計算表達式；以此為基礎討論了城市不同道路網結構、城市在行車輛的平均出行距離（時間）對城市道路網供給能力的影響。
  16. On - line monitoring of hvcb is the precondition of predicting maintenance, is the key element of reliable run, and is the important supplement to the traditional off - line preventive maintenance in fact, the faults are made by hvcb, no matter in number or in times, is over 60 % of total faults so it has determinative importance for improving the reliability of power supply and this can greatly decrease the capital waste used by - dating overhaul in this paper, the inspecting way of hvcb mechanism characteristic is discussed the concept of sub - circuit protector is presented, the scheme that we offered has been combined with sub - circuit integrality monitoring theory, to ensure that it has the two functions as a whole according the shut - off times at rated short circuit given by hvcb manufacturer, the electricity longevity loss can be calculated in each operation, and the remained longevity can be forecast too an indirect way for calculating main touch ' s temperature by using breaker shell temperature, air circumference temperature and breaker ' s heat resistance is improved in this paper, and main touch resistance can be calculated if providing the load current msp430, a new single chip microcomputer made by ti company, is engaged to develop the hardware system of the on - line monitoring device, and special problem brought by the lower supply voltage range of this chip is considered fully

    高壓斷路器所造成的事故無論是在次數，還是在事故所造成的停電時間上都占據總量60以上。因此，及時了解斷路器的工作狀態對提高供電可靠性有決定性意義；並可以大大減少盲目定期檢修帶來的資金浪費。本文論述了斷路器機械特性參數監測方法；提出了二次迴路保護器的概念，並將跳、合閘線圈完整性監視和二次迴路保護結合起來，給出具有完整性監視功能的二次迴路保護器實現方案；根據斷路器生產廠家提供的斷路器額定短路電流分斷次數，計算每次分閘對應的觸頭電壽命損耗，預測觸頭電壽命；提出根據斷路器殼體溫度和斷路器周圍空氣溫度結合斷路器熱阻來計算斷路器主觸頭穩態溫升的方法，並根據此時的負荷電流間接計算主觸頭迴路的電阻；在硬體電路設計上，採用美國ti公司最新推出的一種功能強大的單片機msp430 ，並充分考慮該晶元的適用電壓范圍給設計帶來的特殊問題；在通信模塊的設計中，解決了不同工作電壓晶元之間的介面問題，並給出了直接聯接的接線方案。
  17. To extend further, include normalized indicators or relative indicators to supplement or emphasize information e. g. tonnes of paper collected for recycling per employee, per project or per office

    可加入標準化參數或相對參數以補充或強調資料如每名雇員每項計劃或每個辦公室回收的廢紙公噸數
  18. The paper studies three aspects of contents that supplement each other, including olympic transport, traffic operations planning and management for planned special events ( pse ), and plan of the olympic its

    論文研究工作涉及奧運交通、大型活動交通組織規劃與管理和奧運its規劃等具有密切內在聯系的內容。
  19. As the creative point of this paper, using low - voltage power lines as medium for image transmission is an effectual supplement of primary media

    使用低壓電力線作為圖像傳輸介質，是本課題的創新之處，也是對主流圖像傳輸介質的一種補充。
  20. This paper analyzed shaman ' s identity of communication with spirit from an angle of structural classification, or alternative classification, confirming that the people in the tribe born unconventionally or that who can self - cured from the disease were thought as shaman with identity of communication with spirit, which was a necessary supplement to dualism in classification of levi - strauss

    本文從結構主義分類學的角度對薩滿通靈身份進行分析，或者通過「另類」分類模式，認定部落中出生異常或有病自愈的人，為具有通靈身份的薩滿，這種分類法是對列維?斯特勞斯二元分類法的一個必要補充。
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