surge reservoir 中文意思是什麼

surge reservoir 解釋
涌流風缸
  • surge : n 大浪,波濤;波濤洶涌的大海;(人群、感情等的)洶涌,洋溢,起伏,高漲;〈詩〉海;【機械工程】波...
  • reservoir : n. 1. 貯藏所;貯氣筒;貯水池,水庫;貯水槽,水槽;貯存器;貯油器,油筒,油箱;貯墨管;【解剖學】貯液囊。2. (知識、精力等的)貯藏,蓄積。vt. 貯藏;在…設貯藏所[貯水槽]。
  1. The evaluation indicates that the collapse of the soil bank slope, falling of sliding masses into the river and surge waves in the xiangjiaba and xiluodu reservoir areas will not affect the normal operation and long - term effectiveness of the reservoirs

    評價結果表明,向家壩庫區和溪洛渡庫區土質岸坡坍塌及崩滑體入江和涌浪不會影響水庫的正常運行及長期效益。
  2. The dam protected height is determined as 15m higher above reservoir water level during initial reservoir impounding period in order to preventing surge damage caused by landslide

    李家峽水電站壩前號滑坡屬有蠕滑活動的老滑坡,體積為1845 104m ~ ,為預防滑坡涌浪危害,初期蓄水期間壩前設防高度15m 。
  3. On the basis of a full investigation and study and an integrated analysis of the geological setting and rock - mass mechanical environment of the bank slopes of the hydroelectric project area on the mainstream of the jinsha river and by combining the qualitative analysis with the quantitative evaluation, the authors calculated the instability of the sliding masses according to 1 / 8 and 1 / 11 of the total cubic capacity of the materials falling into the river and the surge wave heights at the falling sites as well as at the xiangjiaba and xiluodu dam sites and in adjacent townships according to the calculation method of the surge wave diagram given by the american society of civil engineers, made the risk evaluation of the bank slope instability with respect to the operation safety at the dam, safety of the cities and townships around the reservoir and safety of the reservoir operation, and put forward precautionary measures for bank slope instability

    摘要筆者通過調查研究和綜合分析金沙江幹流水電工程區岸坡地質背景和巖體力學環境條件,定性分析與定量評價相結合,採用與三峽工程庫區岸坡失穩危險性評價相類比的方法,針對崩滑體失穩按總體積的1 / 8和1 / 11入江方量進行了計算和按美國土木工程學會涌浪圖解計演算法計算了入水點及在向家壩壩址、溪洛渡壩址和鄰近城鎮的涌浪高度,並圍繞大壩施工安全、庫區周邊城鎮安全,水庫運營安全等方面對岸坡失穩的危險性進行了評價預測,提出了岸坡失穩的防治對策。
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