surplus in the balance of payments 中文意思是什麼

surplus in the balance of payments 解釋
國際收支的順差
  • surplus : n 剩餘，過剩；【會計】結余；【商業】盈餘；公職；〈美國〉（特指政府為了維持價格而貯存的）剩餘農產...
  • in : adv 1 朝里，向內，在內。 A coat with a furry side in有皮裡子的外衣。 Come in please 請進來。 The ...
  • the : 〈代表用法〉…那樣的東西，…那種東西。1 〈用單數普通名詞代表它的一類時（所謂代表的單數）〉 （a） 〈...
  • balance : n 1 〈常作 a pair of balances〉 天平，秤。2 平衡，均衡，對稱；抵消；比較，對照，對比。3 （鐘表的...
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  1. These trends have greatly benefited hong kong s external sector, as indicated in the substantial current account balance of payments surplus that we are running

    這些趨勢使香港的對外交易大為受益，從國際收支錄得大的經常帳盈餘可以知道。
  2. There is an implicit assumption that exchange rate adjustments will always produce an improvement in the current account balance of payments - in other words, an appreciation depreciation in the exchange rate will reduce increase the balance of payments surplus

    大家似乎都假設調整匯率往往能令經常帳狀況改善，亦即匯率上升下降，經常帳盈餘便會減少增加。
  3. In this context, there will be the popular predictions again for the weak yen to lead to a devaluation of the rmb, thus putting pressure on the hong kong dollar, notwithstanding the fact that the mainland is still running a substantial balance of payments surplus

    另一方面，盡管內地仍然錄得大的國際收支順差，但很多人仍會繼續預測日圓疲弱會促使人民幣貶值，因而對港元構成壓力。
  4. I pointed out at the same time that, since the balance of payments account must be in balance, corresponding to that large surplus in the current account there must have been an equally large deficit in the capital account, or capital outflow

    同時我也指出由於國際收支平衡帳目必須平衡，所以既然往來帳有大盈餘，資本帳自然有同樣大的赤字，亦即是資金流出。
  5. By convention, all capital and financial flows, except those arising from transactions in official foreign reserves undertaken by the monetary authority on behalf of the exchange fund, are added to current transactions together with implied errors and omissions " above the line " in arriving at what is termed the " overall " surplus or deficit in the balance of payments accounts

    傳統以來，在計算國際收支平衡帳的整體盈餘或赤字時，除金融管理專員代外匯基金進行的官方外匯儲備交易外，其他所有資本與金融流量，以及經常帳的交易連同隱含誤差都會計入線上項目內。
  6. Readers are probably aware that economies in this region collectively run a substantial current account surplus. for those who are familiar with the balance of payments account, a surplus in the current account must be mirrored by a deficit in the capital account, or what is commonly referred to as " capital outflow "

    讀者都知道亞洲整體的經常帳盈餘相當大，而熟悉國際收支平衡帳的朋友亦知道，經常帳錄得盈餘的同時，資本帳必然會有赤字，亦即是普遍稱為資金外流的現象。
  7. There are no official statistics covering the invisible account of the balance of payments ， but the size of the visible trade surplus during 1981 - 1983 and a pronounced increase in earnings from tourism suggest that the current account has been in surplus over the past few years

    沒有官方的統計資料涉及無形貿易收支，但在1981 1983年期間的有形貿易順差的大小和旅遊贏利的顯著增長表明了經常項目在過去幾年裡有盈餘。
  8. Then the article puts forward the method of demonstration and concretely verifies the economic status in u. s. in the past forty years, us assumed a typical macroeconomic pattern. from the beginning of 1960 ' s to the end of 1970 ' s, the balance of payments of us keeps surplus while from the early 1980 ' s, the balance of payments of us changed into deficit gradually. the article divided the us economy into two phases

    在過去40多年中，美國的宏觀經濟運行比較典型， 60年代初至70年代末美國一直是資本輸出國（國外凈資產大於零） ，並且保持經常項目順差，到了80年代以後逐步變成了資本輸入國（國外凈資產小於零） ，經常項目也發生了逆轉，從而將美國經濟劃分為兩個階段。
  9. This paper profoundly analyses balance of payments of china with relative data in 1985 - 2006 period and found that : saving exceeding investment continuously in the long run is the fundamental cause of twin - surplus of china which reflects the inner imbalance of economic structure of china under background of intensive international specialization and industry upgrading and transfer

    摘要本文通過對1985 - 2006年中國國際收支及相關數據的深入分析，發現中國長期存在的儲蓄持續大於投資是中國國際收支長期保持雙順差而失衡的根本原因。
  10. They suggest hong kong had an overall surplus in the balance of payments excluding reserves in 1993, 1994 and 1995. there was a modest current account surplus in 1993 and a small deficit in 1994. this was reflected in net private capital inflow and increased international reserves

    經常項目方面，一九九三年錄得溫和的盈餘，但在一九九四年則出現了輕微赤字，這反映出私營機構資金流入出現順差及國際儲備增加。
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