transition of first order 中文意思是什麼

transition of first order 解釋
第一級相變
  • transition : n 轉變，演變，變遷，變化；飛越；過渡期；【音樂】變調，轉調；【修辭學】語次轉變；【語法】轉換；【...
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • first : adj 1 最初的，最早的。2 最上等的，第一流的。3 基本的，概要的。4 高音（調）的。n 1 最初，第一；第...
  • order : n 1 次序，順序；整齊；（社會）秩序，治安；狀況，常態；健康狀態；條理；會場秩序；議事程序，日程；...
  1. This study applies markov chain method on developing a decision support system, which first combines the historical records of professional baseball and sets up the transition matrix for each player based on the statistics, and then the transition matrix for nine batters in a given order determines the run distribution produced by this lineup

    摘要本文旨在應用馬可夫鏈開發決策支持系統，結合職棒歷史記錄之統計資料，根據資料創建每位球員的遞移矩陣，當球賽開始於第一局無人出局無人在壘的情況之下，因棒次排列方式的不同，經過遞移矩陣運算后，探討九局比賽的球隊得分分佈機率。
  2. By compressing a monolayer film, the coexistence of liquid condensed ( lc ) and liquid expanded ( le ) phases can be reached. the transition from le to lc is usually regarded as a first - order one, so the theory of crystallization can be applied. in this article we review our recent studies on the growth of lc domains in the le - lc coexistence region driven by the illumination of a fluorescent microscope. the mechanism of this unusual 2d domain growth phenomenon is discussed. the formation of faceted, dendritic and fractal - like domains as well as the evolution and the transition of these patterns are investigated

    當處于氣液界面的類脂類化合物的單分子膜被壓縮時，隨著分子間距的縮小，單分子膜將經歷一系列相變過程.通過熒光顯微術可以觀測到新相的成核和生長過程.由於單分子膜的二維特性，該系統中的實驗觀測對于檢驗和發展二維界面生長理論尤為重要.本文總結了近年來本課題組與相關單位合作，在單分子膜系統中發現的實驗現象以及對其生長機制的系列研究.內容包括對單分子膜系統中的成核、界面穩定性、枝晶生長、形態演變等的觀測和分析
  3. Abstract : by compressing a monolayer film, the coexistence of liquid condensed ( lc ) and liquid expanded ( le ) phases can be reached. the transition from le to lc is usually regarded as a first - order one, so the theory of crystallization can be applied. in this article we review our recent studies on the growth of lc domains in the le - lc coexistence region driven by the illumination of a fluorescent microscope. the mechanism of this unusual 2d domain growth phenomenon is discussed. the formation of faceted, dendritic and fractal - like domains as well as the evolution and the transition of these patterns are investigated

    文摘:當處于氣液界面的類脂類化合物的單分子膜被壓縮時，隨著分子間距的縮小，單分子膜將經歷一系列相變過程.通過熒光顯微術可以觀測到新相的成核和生長過程.由於單分子膜的二維特性，該系統中的實驗觀測對于檢驗和發展二維界面生長理論尤為重要.本文總結了近年來本課題組與相關單位合作，在單分子膜系統中發現的實驗現象以及對其生長機制的系列研究.內容包括對單分子膜系統中的成核、界面穩定性、枝晶生長、形態演變等的觀測和分析
  4. This transition is one of the most important diplomatic practices in the present international relationship. it initiated the new security strategy featuring mutual trust, disarmament and cooperative security, and enriched the new type of national relationship of the non - alignment partnership initiated by russia, and provided a new area - cooperative system featured by mutual participation, security first, mutual benefit and cooperation. the " shanghai spirit " featuring as " mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality, consultation and multi - civilization respect and " has great importance in improving the establishment of a new just and fair international political and economical order

    這一進程是當代國際關系中一次重要的外交實踐，它首創了以相互信任、裁軍與合作安全為內涵的新型安全觀，豐富了山中俄兩國始創的以結伴而不結盟為核心的新型國家關系，提供了以大小國共同倡導、安全先行、互利和合作為特徵的新型區域合作模式，它所培育出來的互信、互利、平等、協商，尊重多樣文明，謀求共同發展的「上海精神」 ，對推動建立公正合理的國際政治經濟新秩序具有重要的現實意義。
  5. The feasibility of decomposition of transition firing sequence, the application of them in the detecting lfs and the reverse course of decomposition - synthesis are discussed. they provide theoretic basis for our algorithm in the field of petri net. supported by the above, two main part is included in the algorithm : at first, x is transacted according to the following method in order to get a set of xb named as basic vector of x which is the firing count vector of a directed path without circle if md is reached from m0 in the rg ( m0 )

    在變遷序列分解的指導思想下，我們的演算法主要通過以下兩步工作完成： （ 1 ）首先對給出的已知條件中滿足狀態方程的n維非負整數向量進行處理，得到一組x的基礎向量x _ b ，使得在petri網的可達標識圖中，若存在一條由m _ o到m _ d的有向無環路，則x _ b為這樣的路上變遷引發序列的發生數向量。
  6. The influence of noise color on the first - order - like phase transition ( folt ) in several kinds of laser systems is investigated in this paper

    本文著重研究噪聲的有色性對各種激光系統中一級相變類比的影響。
  7. First of all, in order to obtain the nonlinear ice force, the first part concentrates on the research for the physical property of ice. especially on the ductile to brittle transition mechanism

    對海冰的非線性物理力學性質進行了總結，特別關注了海冰破壞的韌脆轉變機制以及微裂紋演變對海冰性質的影響。
  8. It is shown that the pump parameter and intensity noise correlation time are the major factors of the first - order - like transition. angular noise correlation time has great influence on the linewidth in the power spectrum

    研究結果表明，抽運參量和噪聲相關時間是激光系統出現一級相變類比的關鍵因素，角噪聲相關時間對強度譜分佈中的線寬影響較大。
  9. We first introduce the second order phase transition theory in the general thermodynamical system, and make a brief summary of the about investigations of the second order phase transitions in stationary black holes in the recent years

    在第一章中，我們首先介紹一般熱力學系統的二級相變理論，描述了相變的一些主要特徵。然後簡單地回顧了黑洞熱力學中的一些基本概念以及近年來對黑洞二級相變的一些研究狀況。
  10. At first, i developed the principle and restrictive factor to optimize the investment structure of regional industry ; secondly, i applied the grey theory to research the relationship between structure of investment and structure of industry, the relationship between structure of industry and economy of region. ; thirdly, three methods, including ahp, principal component analysis and relative potential were exerted to research the order of investment afterward, i developed qualitative analysis to the third industry, and put forward suggest to its progress direction ; fourthly, using economics and operational research ' s thoughtway for reference, i upbuilt the dynamic model of investment portion model. at last, according as the regional concrete situation and market environment of wto transition period, i developed some policy suggests, in order ensuring the optimization of investment structure to be realized successfully

    首先，提出了優化區域產業投資結構的原則和制約因素；其次，運用灰色系統理論對區域的產業結構與整體經濟、投資結構與產業結構的關系進行論證分析；第三，建立了區域產業投資結構評價指標體系，並運用ahp法、主成份分析法和相對勢法對河北省第一、第二產業投資排序進行了研究，然後，在充分利用現有數據的前提下對第三產業進行了定性的分析，並對第三產業的發展方向提出了建議；第四，借鑒了經濟學、管理學、運籌學等一些理論的思想方法，建立了區域產業連續投資分配比例模型；最後，根據河北省情，結合中國進入wto的過渡期市場環境，提出了一些政策建議，以達到實現河北省產業投資結構優化的目的。
  11. In order to study the nuclear phase transition dynamically, we first prepared a series of nuclei in their ground state with the rmf model. and then, we study the dynamics behaviors of nuclear liquid - gas phase transition based on the qmd model

    而我的論文則試圖從動力學的角度去探索在有限的核體系中的相變與混沌之間的聯系、體系大小對有限體系相變的影響等問題。
  12. We think the value of anchoring strength and the sign of modified parameter of anchoring energy should not be regarded as determinant when we distinguish between the first order transition and the second one, otherwise we also explain the accurate condition of first order transition in non - symmetric cell and point out the essence of it

    討論了飽和點的一級轉變問題，驗證上、下基板錨定強度相同的液晶盒系統的一級轉變條件同樣適合不對稱盒系統，通過實例證明錨定強度的大小及錨定能修正系數的正負不能作為區分一級或二級轉變的參考條件。
  13. The first aspect is that, in qhd - i model, it is generally accepted that there is a first - order liquid - gas phase transition, but the properties of effective nucleon mass under this phase transition have n ' t been thoroughly studied

    第一個方面，採用qhd -模型，可得出核物質在低溫下會有一個汽液相變，其它的強子模型也都能給出這一相變。
  14. First, using the scale - invariant property of multiscale model, i. e. markovian among scales, a method of qth - order tree - based for multiscale representation of a class of 1 - d stochastic process is presented. the multiscale stochastic model is established. the representation forms of parameter matrices, such as, the state transition matrix, the disturbance matrix, the initial state and the corresponding covariance matrix are deduced in detail

    本文在已有工作的基礎上，開展了以下幾個方面的研究工作： 1 、根據多尺度模型尺度不變性，即利用尺度間的markov性，給出了一類1 - d隨機過程基於一般q階樹的多尺度表示方法，建立了相應的多尺度動態模型，詳細推導了多尺度模型中的狀態轉移陣、擾動陣、初始狀態和相應的協方差陣，並通過計算機模擬給出了不同階樹的多尺度采樣路徑。
  15. Some theoretical extensions are first made in this paper, with the following concepts, theorems and models presented - partial derivative and high - order partial derivative of waveform polynomial for describing the relation between input transitions and output transitions and redefining circuit sensitization ; the concept of waveform polynomial vector for describing a circuit with multiple inputs and outputs, especially for the unified description of circuit modules ; a sensitization theorem for sequential circuits for the purpose of exact timing ; theorems for transition numbers in circuits used to solve problems on noise, power consumption and etc ; waveform polynomial description for sequential circuits used to give a unified form for the function and timing behavior of a sequtial circuit ; and a data structure of generalized list for the representation and manipulation of waveform polynomial

    波形多項式偏導和高階偏導的新概念，用來精確描述輸出跳變與輸入跳變之間的關系，並在本文中用來重新定義了電路的敏化和冒險；波形多項式向量的概念，用於形式化描述實際中的多輸入多輸出的電路，特別是用於統一描述電路模塊的功能及定時行為；時序電路的敏化定理，用於時序電路精確定時分析；波形多項式描述跳變及跳變數的定理，用於噪聲、功耗等問題的描述；時序電路的完整波形多項式描述，用於時序電路功能和定時行為的統一描述；波形多項式的多項式符號表示和運算的模型以及數據結構，用來實現對波形多項式比較有效的描述和運算。
  16. Firstly, decoupling theory is applied to analyze multiplicative colored noise in a single mode laser system. steady state intensity distribution function with colored noise is obtained. the first - order - like phase transition driven by multiplicative colored noise is studied and compared with the case of multiplicative white noise

    首先用退耦理論分析了單模激光場中的乘性色噪聲，導出了含有色噪聲的激光場定態強度分佈函數，討論了乘性色噪聲誘導一級相變的條件。
  17. The director in nlc cell may be expressed by one angle parameter 9 or, and it is called one dimension problem ; the director expressed by two angle parameters 6 and, called two dimension problem ; the paper consists of two absolute parts : l. the first order freedricksz transition at saturation point for the weak anchoring nlc cell the first order freedricksz transition ( the first order transition ) at threshold point has been studied by a lot of theoretical works

    液晶盒內指向矢可用一個角量或表示稱為一維問題，需要用兩個角參量和表示稱為二維問題。本文由兩個獨立的工作構成： 1弱錨定向列液晶盒在飽和點的一級freedericksz轉變現有的理論工作都討論在閾值點的一級freedericksz轉變（一級轉變） 。
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