underestimation 中文意思是什麼

underestimation 解釋
估計不足
  1. It was specially pointed out that, when the tail water is constant maximum tide, the computed flood surface is higher than that of nonsteady current, so there is some safety superelevation. underestimation of the roughness will make downward bias to compute along - river surface and bring hidden trouble for flood control. to improve the section can decrease the water level or offset the water rise for increase of floodplains " roughness, but it need much engineering works

    特別提出，按照恆定流計算出來的設計水位比非恆定水位具有一定的安全儲備；而對于灘地糙率的低估又會造成設計水位的偏低，給防洪工作帶來隱患；如果利用改進斷面形式來降低水位或彌補糙率增加帶來的水位抬高，需要較大的工程量，所以平時應注意灘面的減糙管理工作。
  2. In the first place, the chapter defined and classified corporation ; in the second place, the chapter discussed its academic foundation from manage - cooperation effect theory, scope economy theory, finance cooperation effect theory, verification management theory, value underestimation theory, transactional cost theory, manager expanding theory and company competition strategy theory ; in the end, the chapter showed the function the corporation conglomerate merger

    這一章首先對企業混合併購下了一個定義並加以分類；然後從管理協同效應理論、范圍經濟理論、財務協同效應理論、多樣化經營理論、價值低估理論、交易費用理論、經理擴張理論、企業競爭戰略理論等角度分別論述了企業混合併購的理論基礎；最後從產業結構優化和企業發展的角度，論述了企業混合併購的作用。
  3. The four articles collected here discuss and refute the chief views on the article " say good - bye to traditional chinese medical science and medicine " at various angles, aiming to expound that the traditional chinese medical science has developed its own characteristics and has made great contribution to the development of both chinese nation and the world civilization while criticizing the proposal of liquildation of the traditional chinese medical science and medicine because of it unduly self - underestimation

    摘要針對張功耀教授《告別中醫中藥》一文的主要觀點，這四篇文章從不同角度進行了討論和反駁，旨在表明：中醫藥學具有自身的特質，它為中華民族的繁衍昌盛和世界的文明作出了巨大貢獻，取消中醫藥學的提出，是妄自菲薄的欠缺理性的偏狹之舉。
  4. Relaxation of preparatory work which is due to underestimation of the enemy and panic which is due to being terrified of the enemy ' s attacks are harmful tendencies, and both should be resolutely opposed

    由輕敵而發生的對于準備的放鬆，和由被敵人進攻所嚇倒而發生的驚惶失措，都是應該堅決反對的不良傾向。
  5. The emm takes the rigidity effect as the relaxation effect, which is main reason leads to largely underestimation of the restraining stress

    等效模量法代這種剛化效應為有利的鬆弛效應，是造成它大大低估約束應力的主要原因。
  6. According to the difference of the using characters of buildings, the heating system is divided into two categories, the continuous heating system and the intermittent heating system. to the intermittent heating system, it is essential to estimate accurately the preheat time. overestimation of preheat will cause unnecessary energy wastage whilst underestimation will lead to a loss of comfort conditions at the start of occupancy

    對預熱時間過分的估計（即tp的估計值大於實際值）會使在工作期未到來前房間的溫度已經達到了舒適溫度，這將導致燃料的浪費；反之，對預熱時間估計不足（即tp的估計值小於實際值）將使在工作期到來時房間的溫度還未達到舒適溫度，這使人覺得不舒適。
  7. Due to his underestimation, marshal bush met his mortifying defeat in the decisive battle after most of his men were mowed down in an ambush

    布希元帥在那關鍵戰役中遭到奇恥大敗，旗下絕大多數士兵在一次敵軍伏擊中被殺。
  8. Robustness of obe algorithms to underestimation of error bounds

    演算法對誤差界低估的魯棒性
  9. Observers say that the $ 344m figure is an underestimation of the losses, as many planned experiments will simply not be launched

    觀察家說3億4千4百萬的價格是對損失的過低預估，將使眾多計畫好的實驗完全無法開始。
  10. In china, legislation regarding education only has a history for a hundred years. with the underestimation of the importance of education and the backward economy in modern china, the average educational level is still very low at present

    受教育載入中國立法也就百年歷史，由於中國近代積貧積弱以及對教育重要性認識的不足，我國公民目前平均受教育水平依舊很低。
  11. Moreover, its underestimation of china ' s strength and the internal contradictions among the japanese militarists have given rise to many mistakes in command, such as piecemeal reinforcement, lack of strategic co - ordination, occasional absence of a main direction for attack, failure to grasp opportunities in some operations and failure to wipe out encircled forces, all of which may be considered the third weakness of japanese imperialism

    並且因其對中國力量的估計不足和日本軍閥的內部矛盾，產生了許多指揮的錯誤，例如逐漸增加兵力，缺乏戰略的協同，某種時期沒有主攻方向，某些作戰失去時機和有包圍無殲滅等等，可以說是他的第三個弱點。
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