up-regulated 中文意思是什麼

up-regulated 解釋
正調節的
  • up : adv (superl uppermost )1 向[在]上,向[在]上面;向[在]被認為處于上方的地方或方面〈如河流的源頭,...
  • regulated : 管理
  1. A white led driver circuit is presented in this paper. the circuit drives up to four white leds with regulated constant current for uniform intensity. by utilizing proprietary adaptive 1x / 1. 5x modes and ultra - low - dropout current regulators, it maintains the highest possible efficiency over the full 1 - cell li + battery input voltage range

    整體電路以恆定電流驅動4隻白光led ,利用1倍/ 1 . 5倍分數型電荷泵和低壓差電流調節器,在整個鋰電池供電電壓范圍內保持最高的效率,並使四個白光led獲得均勻的亮度。
  2. Growth and development of animals were regulated by many factors including gene, environment, nutrition and endocrine. in endocrine system, growth hormone ( gh ) always taks up a centerlly regulative place. previous studies have shown that patients with gigantism or dwarfism have abnormal high or low plasma gh levels, respectively, and animals treated with exogenous gh markedly improved its growth. therefore, it is reasonable to enhance the levels of gh in plasma by some techniques will result in improvement of animal production performance

    在內分泌系統中,盡管任何一種內分泌激素都不能單獨地調控動物全部生長和發育過程,不過生長激素在其中仍占據著中心調節作用的位置。已知,巨人癥患者生長激素水平極度的升高,而侏儒癥患者的生長激素水平則顯著地降低,同時,注射外源性生長激素可明顯地提高動物的生長速度,改善了動物的胴體組成。
  3. The main idea of this thesis is : social practice is imperative to university students, social practice is maturing step by step after the reforming and opening - up, the experience of university and college is that we must establish and perfect the education system with activity and we must stick to the communality between cultivation and social profits. in the new stage and new century, social practice in university and college will be socialized, specialized, varied and regulated by law

    主要觀點是:高校開展社會實踐活動的理論依據,對大學生成才的積極作用;改革開放以來高校社會實踐活動的發展是逐步走向成熟的;高校組織社會實踐活動的經驗是要在活動中重視人才培養效益,促進社會效益,要精心組織和合理安排,要建立和完善活動中的教育機制;新世紀新階段高校社會實踐活動的發展趨勢呈現出社會化、專業化、多樣化和法制化的趨勢。
  4. 2. effect of nacl treatment on the subunits expressions and activities of h + - atpase and h + - ppase from suaeda salsa northern blot analysis indicated that the transcription of v - h + - atpase subunits b, h and c were obviously up - regulated by nacl stress. the transcripts of mrna of b and h subunits in 400 mmol / l nacl - treated plants were significantly higher than those in control during 0 - 120h and the mrna levels of b, h and c subunits were also increased under 100 and 400 mmol / l nacl treatment

    400mmol lnacl處理鹽地堿蓬植株0 - 120h發現鹽脅迫明顯誘導了鹽地堿鹽脅迫下鹽地堿茨液泡膜質子泵衷達分析及過量系達印mhxaw對擬甫芥耐鹽性的影響蓬液泡膜h 」 atpaseb 、 h亞基基因表達; 100 、 400mmol lnaci處理鹽地堿蓬植株,分析其葉片液泡膜h 」
  5. In addition, the well retained stability and integrity of cell membrane of boea leaves might also be an important mechanism which make them resurrect well. by using mrna differential display, 5 desiccation sensitive cdnas, 52 desiccation - induced cdnas, 21 up - regulated cdnas, 14 down - regulated cdnas and 16 phosphate induced cdnas were obtained. the cloning, sequencing, homological blasting and northern blotting results of 5 desiccation - induced cdnas and 3 phosphate induced cdnas implied that signal transduction induced by desiccation, regulatory gene cascades and functional genes such as g protein, protein kinase, vp3 - and mad3 - like genes might be involved in dehydration in the resurrection plant boea hygrometrica

    對其中5個脫水特異誘導表達牛耳草光合作廠j的脫水保護和復甦機理的cdna (包括可能與復甦能力有關的cdna )和3個磷酸鹽處理誘導表達的cdna進行克險測序、同源性探測和northern雜交檢測表明,牛耳草脫水過程中誘導表達的基因可能涉及到脫水脅迫的信號轉導「蛋白、蛋白激酶等) 、調節基因的級聯作用( vp3 , mad3樣基因等) 、結構基因產物調節細胞結構(包括細胞質膜)在脫水脅迫中的穩定性等。
  6. It was proved that tle1 expression was up - regulated in cervix cancer, while aes expression was up - regulated in gastric cancer. antisense oligonucleotide or small interfering rna specific against aes or tle1 could inhibit the expression of corresponding molecule

    設計、合成針對這兩種分子的反義核酸和小分子于擾rna ( sirna ) ,轉染宮頸癌細胞系hela和胃癌細胞系sgc7901 ,發現反義核酸和sirna均可抑制相亡分子的表達, sinya的抑製作日更為明顯。
  7. Recent reports showed that telomerase activity in s. cerevisiae cells could be significantly up - regulated after exposure to some dna - damaging agents, which may be related with dna - damage repair

    端粒酶與細胞生長、繁殖、衰老及腫瘤的發生密切相關。近來研究發現,釀酒酵母經dna損傷劑作用後端粒酶活性升高,可能與端粒dna損傷后修復機制有關。
  8. ( 6 ) pdgf may initiate neuronal differentiation in nsc. nsc induced by pdgf, transcription and translation level of different thrs genes were up - regulated compared with the nsc induced by serum. the results made a great foundation for the further research of the important role of thrs during the cns development, and have much clinical significance on therapy of cretinism ^ subcretinism a

    Thr各亞型在不同分化細胞中表達不一致: ( 0l ;能誘導nsc向少突膠質細胞分化,並通過thr各亞型的時空表達來發揮其重要生理作用門印叩樸能引發vc向神經幾分化,與10血清誘導分化相比能在轉錄與翻譯水平上提高nsc分化后thr各亞型的表達本研究結果將為深入研究t在腦發育中的作用提供寶貴的實驗依據,並對克汀病、亞克汀病以及ms脫髓鞘病等的臨床治療提供新途徑,具有重要指導意義。
  9. ( 6 ) after the nsc was induced by pdgf, nf positive cell is about 80 %, thr a, u 2, pi transcription was up - regulated about 30 - 50 %, 20 - 40 %, 10 - 30 %, respectively compared with the nsc induced by 10 % serum. thrs protein expression is nsopdgf induced > t3 induced.

    誘導nsc分化后mbp 「細胞約佔80 ,同時自身受體表達在經歷時空性變化后一致下調,表達水平均低於幹細胞狀態; ( ) pdgf誘導分化后nf 「細胞約佔80 , thr各亞型表達相對量均高於血清誘導分化組, thra ; 、 thrq 。
  10. In our study, we found that a - 1bgp expression is up - regulated in hepatoma cells treated with gh. it suggests that gh is capable of stimulating the expression of a - 1bgpin hepatoma cells. so a - 1 bgp may play a role in postnatal growth and intermediary metabolism which are major physiological actions of gh

    為了了解gh是通過何種途徑調節a ibgp表達,我們分析了a ibgp的5 』端調控區,臺果發現了普遍存在的api , c ebp結合基序,而且還存在著一個( , fos結合基序,所以推測gh可能通過誘導c fos , c一表達增高,結合於a ibgp調控區的特異性dna反應元件,促進它的表達。
  11. The results indicated : 1 ) 521 genes up - regulated and 92 genes down - regulated under acute hyperglycemia, while 294 genes up - regulated and 464 down - regulated under acute hypoglycemia ; 1208 genes expressed differentially between acute hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia, including 94 genes expressed bi - directionally ; 2 ) bbs4 gene, which mainly expressed in the adrenal medulla, was up - regulated by hyperglycemia and down - regulated by hypoglycemia ; 3 ) 79 genes up - regulated and 43 down - regulated under chronic hypoglycemia, 725 genes expressed differentially between acute and chronic hyperglycemia, including 2 genes expressed bi - directionally

    結果顯示: ( 1 )在急性高血糖情況下有521個基因上調, 92個下調,急性低血糖情況下294個上調, 464個下調;差異表達的基因共1208個,其中雙向性表達基因94個; ( 2 )在急性高低血糖情況下, bbs4基因呈雙向性表達,原位雜交發現其主要表達在腎上腺髓質; ( 3 )慢性高血糖情況下, 79個基因上調, 43個下調,差異表達基因725個,其中雙向性表達基因2個。
  12. It has been demonstrated that kvl. 2, an isoform of delayed - rectifier potassium channel, is up - regulated in the ischemic neurons. besides, the activity of kvl. 2 is tyrosine phosphorylation dependent, phosphorylation of the tyrosine residue in the amino terminus of the channel by tyrosine kinases suppresses the channel current. therefore, we hypothesize that vegf could enhance the phosphorylation of kvl. 2, which results in an inhibition of / k

    在介導i _ k的鉀通道家族中, kv1 . 2是其中的一個亞型,研究報道它在缺血神經元中的表達是增高的;此外,它的活性與其酪氨酸磷酸化水平相關,在其氨基末端的酪氨酸殘基經酪氨酸激酶磷酸化后可顯著降低其介導的電流的幅度。
  13. This information allows one to determine whether the protein expression is up - regulated in cancer, down - regulated or unchanged

    這一信息,以決定是否允許一個蛋白質表達上調癌癥,下調還是不變
  14. Among them, at least 15 proteins were up - regulated, over 28 proteins were newly synthesized, and one protein was down - regulated

    引起至少15個蛋白質合成水平發生了上調,啟動了至少28個新增蛋白的合成。另外,有一個蛋白點的合成發生了下調。
  15. It has been reported that tle1 expression was up - regulated in cervix cancer cells and peptide derived from aes could be recognized by ctls from ovary cancer patients

    有報道tle在宮頸癌組織中表達升高,而aes來源的肽段可被卵巢癌患者的l識別。
  16. There were 35 differentially expressed genes related to signal transduction, in which 13 genes were obviously up - regulated and 22 genes were obviously down - regulated

    其中與細胞信號轉導相關的差異表達基因有35個,明顯上調基因13個,明顯下調基因22個。
  17. No cpges mrna signal was detected in granulosa cells. cpges immunostaining was up - regulated 3 h after hcg treatment and became weaker at 11 h after hcg treatment

    但經hcg處理后3小時, cpges免疫染色明顯上調,直到hcg處理后11小時(即排卵時) , cpges免疫染色才有所減弱。
  18. Result a - 1bgp expression is up - regulated in hepatoma cells treated with gh by northern blot. gh increased a - 1 bgp expression after 3 hr, reaching maximal levels at 9hr

    實驗結果gh 、 p ez及iys處理人肝癌bel 7402細胞后, no汕em印跡雜交分析均顯示a則與對照組相比表達增高。
  19. Results contrast to normal bladder mucous membrane tissues, there were 189 differentially expressed genes, in which 102 genes were obviously up - regulated and 87 genes were obviously down - regulated in human tcc tissues

    結果以正常膀胱黏膜組織為對照, 11例膀胱腫瘤組織中有87個基因表達明顯下調, 102個基因表達明顯上調。
  20. Rt - pcr revealed that two basic helix - loop - helix ( bhlh ) genes, mash - 1 and ngn - 1, were up - regulated during the differentiation stage of wnt - 1 - overexpressing p19 cells. these results suggest that the wnt - 1 gene promotes neuronal differentiation and inhibits gliogenesis during the neural differentiation of p19 cells, and that neural bhlh genes might be involved in this process

    我們的實驗結果提示, wnt - 1基因可能參與了p19細胞神經分化過程中的命運決定, wnt - 1基因能促進神經元細胞的分化,而抑制神經膠質細胞的產生;神經bhlh基因可能與p19細胞神經命運決定和神經細胞分化有關。
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