value of demand 中文意思是什麼
value of demand
解釋
需要價值-
2. the energy theory : ( 1 ) the connection of supply and demand : the connection of supply and demand of a stock decide the price ( p ) which circumfuse the value ( m ) to fluctuate up and down. - this is signality to study the numerical value of p / m, this reflects how much investment value of a stock
2 、能量理論供求關系：股票的供求關系決定了股票價格（ p ）是圍繞股票價值（ m ）上下波動的。研究p m的比值十分有意義， ? ?這反映了股票投資價值的大小。 -
Article 51 where a mortgagor ' s acts are likely to cause the value of the mortgaged property to decline, the mortgagee shall be entitled to demand that the mortgagor cease and deist from such acts
第五十一條抵押人的行為足以使抵押物價值減少的，抵押權人有權要求抵押人停止其行為。 -
The bonds, which were introduced in 1956, are in units of one pound and are redeemable at face value on demand.
這種債券始於1956年，以一英鎊為單位，需要時可按面值兌現。 -
The world consumption value of lithium tantalate wafers was estimated at us $ 150 million. until last year, 3 - inch wafers dominated the market demand. however, 4 - inch wafers will overtake this year due to change in production requirement for rf saw filters
直到去年底三英寸晶片仍居市場的主流；然而在射頻聲表濾波器製程上的殷切需求下，今年度四英寸晶片的產量成長將會超過三英寸晶片成為主流產品。 -
This paper develops a deterministic inventory model for perishable items with a mixture of back orders and lost sales under inflation and time discounting, where the backlogged demand rate is dependent on the negative inventory level during the stock out period. the main differences from the existing related models are that the present model takes the maximum present value of profit in a repeatable order cycle as the objective function and proposes a more practical constraint of maximum customer - waiting time to ensure a proper customer service level. then the existence and the uniqueness of the solution to relevant systems are examined and a solution algorithm is shown to find the optimal replenishment policy. at last, some numerical examples are presented to illustrate the applicatioh of the model
本文建立了一種考慮通貨膨脹與時間價值的變質性物品的庫存模型，在模型中允許短缺發生且拖后的需求速率與在缺貨期間已經發生的缺貨量有關.和已有相關模型的主要區別在於本模型把一個可重復的訂貨周期內的最大平均利潤的凈現值作為目標函數，且增加了在缺貨期間最長顧客等待時間的限制，以確保庫存系統擁有較高的服務水平.然後討論了模型最優解的存在性與唯一性，並提供了尋求模型整體最優解的演算法.最後用實例說明了此模型在實際中的應用 -
The numerical simulation equations of the border curves in term of and as well as the matching rules and the frequency dependence of microwave electromagnetic parameters of a broad - band homogeneous absorbing coating with a finite value of reflection loss are available. these results pointed out the direction to develop rams ". according to the radar - absorbing model, the optimized design of rams with thin - layer, light - weight, broadband and strong - absorbing is available by the simple genetic algorithms, which can effectively conduct the research work of rams to the detail. small but completely, the electromagnetic parameter ' s databases of rams that based on actual microwave absorbers have been set up, the object function has been constructed which conform to the involved goals, the adaptive coding measure is taken which extends the coding length dynamically adapting to the condition of the number of actual absorbers or the precision of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, the decoding technique is initiated which satisfies light - weight and strong - absorbing as well as thin - layer and broadband by adopting of tracing variable restricting conditions dynamically to control total thickness. when decoding, the variable restricting conditions of thickness are dynamically traced, so gain the radar absorbing coatings of light - weight multiple - layer single - ingredient. similary, of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, of light - weight multiple - layer multiple - ingredient. also, the rams ' demand to radar - absorb performance as frequency is met making use of the penalty function
作為遺傳演算法的具體實施：根據本實驗室近來研製的吸波材料，建立了吸波材料的相關數據庫；構造了能真實體現「薄、輕、寬、強」優化目標的目標函數；根據材料的實際數量以及塗層厚度精度要求、吸收劑體積分數精度要求，建立了能動態擴展相應碼長的自適應編碼方法；首創了通過動態跟蹤變量的約束條件來控制塗層總厚度的解碼技術，以此實現了在不弱化寬頻、高強的吸波性能目標的同時，兼顧到薄層、輕質的使用性能要求；在解碼時通過動態跟蹤厚度變量的約束條件，實現了多層單組分吸波塗層對重量輕的要求；通過動態跟蹤厚度變量的約束條件和吸收劑體積分數的約束條件，實現了多層多組分吸波塗層對重量輕的要求；使用權重系數變化法，實現了吸波塗層的分頻段吸波性能要求。 -
The method that takes advanced courses again after the job, there is a lot of now " continue to teach " the school. market demand has the value of existence
工作后再深造的手段，現在有很多「繼續教育」的學校嘛。有市場需求就有存在的價值。 -
Aiming at such problems in combustion system of homemade middle and miniature boiler, as a complex system with the character of dead zone, time variation, serious non - linearity, large time delay, coupling and a lot of disturbance, this paper presents a new set of optimal control resources. by using well - matched control method on system, stable automatic running is realized. having the serious divulgence coals difference a lot from each other in character, instability of chemistry, value of lowest emission of heat, home - made boiler controller is not at all ideal. instead of traditional model that controls the ratio based on proportional control or with the correct signal of the amount of oxygen, this paper, combined with intellect control theory - - fuzzy control and self - optimizing concept, propounded a kind of fuzzy self - optimizing controller to be used in air supplying system of the boiler, and expatiates on the idea of dividing the control process into two parts, dynamic and static to realize, thus meets the demand of homemade boiler economic running
本設計針對國產中、小型電站鍋爐燃燒系統參數時變、嚴重非線性、干擾因素復雜、耦合嚴重、模型不易確定的特點，提出多變量協調控制方案，解決了系統可控性差，難以實現穩定自動運行的問題；在此基礎上，改變以往以煙氣含氧量控制送風的傳統模式，針對國產電站鍋爐設備主體及一、二次送風迴路泄露嚴重，煤種混雜、成分不穩定、燃燒發熱值低、燃燒效率不高等問題，應用智能控制理論中的模糊控制技術，結合自尋最優控制的思想，設計了一種模糊自尋優控制器，應用在電站鍋爐送風控制系統上，並闡述了動靜態兩種實現途徑，通過在線優化風煤配比，實現最佳經濟燃燒，切實保障了鍋爐的經濟運行。 -
Our study shows through economic channels ( reduction in labor demand, relative price change, fiscal retrenchment, changes in the value of assets, worsen of social environment ), and via the channels of financial transfer which from non - participants to participants of the financial sector, financial crises and it ' s resolution worsened the distribution of income and poverty in ldcs
我們的研究顯示：通過勞動要求的減少、商品相對價格的變化、公共支出的削減、實物與金融資產價格變化和社會環境的惡化等經濟渠道，以及由非參與者到金融系統參與者的金融轉移渠道，金融危機及其治理加重了發展中國家的貧困程度，惡化了收入分配狀況。 -
After the analysis of current market situation, the report has posed " a customer orientated marketing strategy ", emphasizing the value of customer relationship, fostering consumers " loyalty, as well as meeting the exact demand of the customers. these new management models and strategies are generated to fulfill the above - mentioned requirement. the report consists of four major sections
本文在分析了企業營銷理念的現狀和當前市場狀況之後，提出了「以客戶為導向的市場營銷了理論」 ，突出客戶價值，培養顧客忠誠度，滿足客戶的真正需求，並以此為基礎構架出了新的企業營銷管理模式和營銷策略組合。 -
It can rescue the patients who eat any kind of mistake food or medicine. this machine can display the numerical value of pressure, ph, flux, and give the alarm of sound or light alarm. it can complete to wash the stomach process automatically, according to the demand and also can operate artificially, increasing the successful rate for rescuing of the patients
該機器在醫院里用於清洗胃內毒物，搶救各種誤食藥物或者食物中毒的病人，該機具有顯示壓力、流量、 ph值等測量結果及其多種聲光報警，增加了儀器的安全性，能按要求自動完成清胃過程，也可人工操作，增加了搶救病人的成功率。 -
According to the queuing analysis of 606 kinds of commodities made by the all - china commercial information center, in the first half of this year the supply - demand balanced and oversupplied commodities accounted for 98. 3 percent, of which 87. 2 percent of industrial consumer goods were in excess supply, the situation of oversupplied farm and sideline products further expanded, although the total value of retail sales of social consumer goods and the total sale value of the means of production witnessed a fairly large increase over last year ' s same period, due to aggregate supply outdoing aggregate demand, however, in the first quarter the nation ' s commodity retail price index dropped by 2. 9 percent, residents ' consumer price fell by 1. 4 percent, the price of the means of production continued to fall
據中華全國商業信息中心對606種商品排隊分析，今年上半年供求平衡與供過于求的商品佔98 . 3 % ，其中87 . 2 %工業消費品供過于求，主要農副產品供大於求的狀況進一步擴大，全社會消費品零售總額與全社會生產資料銷售總額雖比去年同期有較大幅度增加，但由於總供給大於總需求，一季度全國商品零售價格指數同比下降2 . 9 % ，居民消費價格下降1 . 4 % ，生產資料價格也持續下降。 -
We are a crowd of wolves search for thinly hunt, the sense of smell is keen, the motion is quick, never be defeated, so long as has the wisdom and the sense of information, we will dig three feet for serch, a team with highly responsible, a team which can take the wisdom, the painstaking care, the information and the hard work to create value as the customer demand, so long as can we create greatest value for our customer, we will try our best, a team with highly will, wisdom messenger which pursues the perfect basic, accumulates the audiences bright divine and wonderful spirit, manifests the true value of wisdom in the commercial war
我們是一群搜稀獵罕的狼，嗅覺敏銳，行動快捷，永不言敗，只要有智慧和信息的氣息，我們就會掘地三尺；一群高度負責，能以智慧、心血、信息和勞動為客戶需求創造價值的團隊，只要能為客戶創造最大價值，我們定會竭盡全力；一群志存高遠，追求完美根本的智慧使者，積眾慧之靈氣，體現智慧在商戰中的真正價值。 -
Aggregate demand is the value of the total of planned expenditures in an economy.
總需求是指一種經濟中計劃支出總額的價值。 -
In this study the penman discussed the complicated framework of the maize price, and particularly studied the main four parts : producing cost, circulating exes, margins, and taxes ; the factors that affect maize price are policies of government, value of money, supply and demand, system price difference, substitutions and etc ; some single and integrated modes of maize price forming are designed, and having forecasted the 2000 price of maize
本文的主要內容是： （ 1 ）現行玉米價格體系龐大復雜，其構成分生產成本、流通費用、利潤、稅金四個部分。 （ 2 ）玉米價格形成受多種因素影響，主要是國家政策、貨幣價值、供求關系、差價體系、比價體系以及替代品和其他相關產品。 （ 3 ）建立了玉米價格預測的單個和綜合模型，對2000年價格進行預測。 -
( 3 ) it proved that the factors such as technology, market, management, fund and policy environment make different impaction on the result of the valuation of the investment opportunity of hi - tech enterprise during different developmental phases. ( 4 ) the competition intensity, the time lag of investment and the riskless rate make great negative impaction on the option value of hi - tech enterprise. ( 5 ) the conclusion of analysis achieved from which the varieties of the market supply and the market demand make impaction on the result of the valuation accord with the conclusion of analysis achieved from which the varieties impact to price on economics
本文的主要研究成果如下： （ 1 ）投資機會價值在高新技術企業價值評估中佔有重要的地位； （ 2 ）在提出的投資機會價值評估模型的基礎上，結合實際，深入探討隨機跳躍頻率下的評估結論對投資決策的影響； （ 3 ）從定性和定量兩個角度系統地說明了技術、市場、管理、資金及政策對評估結論的影響程度是隨著企業發展階段的不同而不同； （ 4 ）證明了外部競爭強度、投資的時滯和無風險利率對企業的期權價值評估產生極大的負影響，即外部競爭強度越強、投資的時滯越長和無風險利率越大，企業的期權價值就越低，反之就越高； （ 5 ）市場需求和供給的分析結果與從經濟學上的供需對產品價格的影響結論是一致的。 -
And also the demand of those enterprises to deepen reform and self development ; industrial companies are the organic components of china netcom group and both major business and industrial companies bear the liability to maintain and increase the value of state assets concerned
實業公司是中國網通集團的有機組成部分，主業和實業都負有國有資產保值增值的責任。中國網通集團各級領導同志將進一步提高認識，統一思想，增強搞好實業的信心和決心。 -
Under the assumptions that product demand is price - dependent and allowable shortage, the inventory and sale model is established by dynamic pricing approach, in which the time value of money and reservations may cancel advance orders is included, and the validity is verified by numerical examples
摘要在需求率是價格的函數，允許缺貨的條件下，採用動態價格策略，考慮允許顧客取消預訂和貨幣時間價值的影響，建立一個庫存銷售模型，並用數值實例驗證模型的有效性。 -
If the mortgagor is not responsible for the decline in the value of the mortgaged property, the mortgagee may only demand that the mortgagor provide security to cover the loss resulting from the decline in value
抵押人對抵押物價值減少無過錯的，抵押權人只能在抵押人因損害而得到的賠償范圍內要求提供擔保。 -
Where the value of the mortgaged property has declined, the mortgagee shall be entitled to demand that the mortgagor restore the original value of the mortgaged property or provide security corresponding to the amount of the lost value
抵押物價值減少時，抵押權人有權要求抵押人恢復抵押物的價值，或者提供與減少的價值相當的擔保。
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