介質光波導 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jièzhíguāngbōdǎo]
介質光波導
英文
dielectric optical waveguide- 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性質; 本質) nature; character; essence 2 (質量) quality 3 (物質) matter; substance;...
- 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 (照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質) light; ray 2 (景物) scenery 3 (光彩; 榮譽) ...
- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 導 : 動詞1. (引導) lead; guide 2. (傳導) transmit; conduct 3. (開導) instruct; teach; give guidance to
- 波導 : [物理學] (用在微波波段傳輸電磁波的裝置) waveguide; duct
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The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro
激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器,而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵,採用拉姆半經典理論為主,在密度矩陣理論的基礎上,推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程,運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組,在此基礎上,運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ,對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究,並且運用全量子理論,對激光工作原理進行分析,得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈,得出激光場的光子統計分佈,模擬激光場的動態建立過程。The most achievement is that we firstly obtain the analytic accurate solution of the modal fields of the waveguide structure and find some available character : ( 1 ) the different uniaxial crystal materials have the different propagation properties ; ( 2 ) when the optical axis of the crystal is on the plane that is made up of the normal direction of the waveguide plane and the propagation, there are te mode and tm mode in this special waveguide, but the principal mode is different of the character of the uniaxial crystal, the principal mode is the principal mode of te mode for the negative uniaxial crystal, but the one of tm mode for the positive uniaxial crystal ; ( 3 ) when the crystal optical - axis parallel to the waveguide plane, for the positive uniaxial crystal material, the principal mode of the waveguide is a te wave, which can be excited by the light at any frequency ; when the light frequency satisfies a single mode propagation condition, there will be only the principal mode propagating in the waveguide, otherwise some of the higher order modes can be excited, which are neither te modes, nor tm modes, but the hybrid guided modes
本文就是在此背景下,利用金屬波導和單軸晶體的一些特性,結合麥克斯韋方程組和波導的邊界條件,從三種不同的情況研究了光在對稱平面單軸晶體金屬波導(波導層是單軸晶體,兩個波導界面均為金屬)內的傳輸特性,其主要貢獻為,首次解析地得到了這種波導結構下模式場的精確解,並發現了一些有用的特性: ( 1 )模式場的性質因單軸晶體的性質不同而異; ( 2 )當單軸晶體光軸位於波導界面法方向與傳輸方向構成的平面內時,波導中傳輸te波和tm波,只不過其主模因單軸晶體的性質不同而異,當波導層介質為負單軸晶體時,波導主模是te波主模,而波導層介質為正單軸晶體時波導主模是tm波主模。 ( 3 )當單軸晶體光軸位於波導面內時,對于正單軸晶體,波導的主模是橫電波te _ 0模,任何頻率的光波均可激勵該模式;當光波波長滿足一定條件時,波導內傳輸單模,否則,將激勵起高階模式,高階模即匪te波,也匪tm波,而是兩者耦合而成的混合模。The optical rotation in er fluids is studied thoericaly. considering the different attenuation in different direction and the theory of light transmission, i derive the expression of rotation angle as function of the angle 6 ( between the electric vector of linearly polarized light and electric field ) and other parameters on the condition of several appropriates and assumptions
考慮電場作用下電流變液中不同振動方向的線偏振光衰減不同,根據光波在介質中的傳播理論,推導出光通過電流變液的旋光角與(入射線偏振光振動方向與外加電場方向的夾角)及其它參數的關系表達式。And this result is extended to the eigenfunction of maxwell ' s equations. then the mode series of step index planar dielectric waveguide and circular optical fiber are studied, including propagation modes and radiation modes. as application, there are three examples : the emergent wave from planar waveguide to free space, the transverse and longitudinal coupling of waveguide and the measurement of scalar gratings
由於從一個空間到另外一個空間的光束傳播伴隨著界面上各個模式能量之間的耦合,作為應用,本文介紹了完備性在三個情況下的應用:平面波導出射光束的衍射性質、波導的橫向和縱向耦合以及標量光柵的測試。Based on this, a case of typical external self - focusing effect, hot - image, has been analytically and experimentally investigated in this dissertation. the principal work is as follows. ( 1 ) intense laser beam propagation equation, the paraxial wave equation, has been derived
論文的主要內容為如下幾部分: ( 1 )從電磁波的基本傳播方程出發,推導了描述強激光在透明克爾介質中傳輸行為的非線性近軸波動方程。To achieve diffraction - limited beam quality laser, single mode fiber is used as waveguide in both fiber amplifier and fiber laser in the past
為了實現高光束質量激光輸出,傳統的光纖放大器和光纖激光器均採用芯徑較小的單模光纖作為增益介質波導。The appearance position of hot - image satisfied the rule of z2 = z1 - lv, z2 is mean the image distance, z1 is mean the object distance, and lv is mean the distance between the nonlinear medium. the theory is also validated by the optical propagation software. if n = 1, then the nonlinear medium is only one, lv = 0, and it will satisfy the rule z2 = z1
四、從非線性近軸波動方程基礎上用散射矩陣理論推導了級聯介質的熱像規律,得出級聯介質的熱像位置滿足z2 = z1 - lv ,其中z2為像距, z1為物距, lv為級聯介質間的距離,並用光傳輸軟體得到了驗證;發現級聯的非線性介質可以看成單一的非線性介質相連,散射點對級聯介質的每一段非線性介質成像;當只有一段非線性介質時,可以認為lv為零,滿足z2 = z1 。The dissertation gives a comment on the field of energy - transmitting fibers for mid - infrared laser, an introduction to the mechanism of infrared - transmitting fibers in view of radiations and waveguides, and a theoretical analyze of the layer - selecting method for the fibers with multi - layer dielectric films. in view of the properties of sic in the region of mid - infrared, the author has done many works about the energy - transmitting fibers with sic, and summarized as follows : first, it is found that sic is a very good material for the fabrication of power - transmitting fibers for mid - infrared laser, especially for co2 laser that works at 10. 6um wavelength, and sic / sio2 hollow fibers has not been studied in the world for the first time to our knowledge. second, it is pointed out, for the first time to our knowledge, that the hollow fibers with a structure like si / sic / sio2 or ge / sic / sio2 have very good properties for the mid - infrared laser power transmitting, especially for co2 laser
本論文評述了關于中紅外傳能光纖的國內外進展,從光射線理論和波導理論出發介紹了紅外傳能光纖的傳輸機理,從薄膜光學出發分析了多層介質膜傳能光纖的膜層選擇機理等基礎理論,針對碳化硅( sic )在中紅外區的特點,在導師侯藍田教授領導的科研組已有成果的基礎上進行了以下幾個方面的研究:發現了sic是制備紅外傳能光纖的良好的紅外材料, sic sio _ 2空芯傳能光纖在國際上還沒有人進行研究:提出了具有si sic sio _ 2和ge sic sio _ 2膜結構的空芯傳能光纖,據我們所知,這種光纖目前在國內外還沒有人進行研究,並對其傳輸性能進行了可行性分析。We use the laser output ( 320 nm, 200 fs ) of optical parametric amplifier ( opa ) in < wp = 5 > an active passive mode - locked femtosecond ti - sapphire laser operating at a repetition rate of 1khz as a exciting resource to develop optically pumped stimulated emission of zno thin films. when rectangular stripe laser irradiates thin films, optical resonant cavity is naturally formed between two nanocrystallites along with the rectangular laser stripe and planar weveguide confines the light scattering
利用飛秒激光器作為光泵浦激發光源,研究了氧化鋅薄膜的光泵浦受激發射,當條形光斑輻照薄膜樣品時,將沿著光斑條由氧化鋅納米晶面自然地形成光學諧振腔,由於平面介質波導結構限制光散射,所以成功地觀測到二氧化硅襯底上的納米氧化鋅( zno )薄膜的紫外受激發射。Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system
該系統可通過沉積參數的精確控制,以控制沉積過程,減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷,並採用光纖光譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見光光譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程;利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性,通過構造等效方程,並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中,建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型,為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備,並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選,以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區,甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區;作為研究重點之一,開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究,系統地研究了在( 100 )單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中,基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質量的影響,分別用raman光譜、 x射線衍射( xrd ) 、掃描電鏡( sem ) 、紅外透射光譜( ir ) 、原子力顯微鏡( afm )對薄膜進行了表徵,確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。Among those different methods, the metal - clad planar crystal waveguide polarizer is the most interesting. as a result, it results in the requirement for studying the propagation properties of the electromagnetic field in the metal - clad planar anisotropic media waveguide
其中利用包層金屬獲得偏振器,越來越受到重視,從而產生了對光在平面各向異性介質金屬波導中傳輸特性研究的需求。The details are described as follows : 1. the photonic bandgap theory based on total internal reflection ( tir ) pcfs filled with by high index material ( nlc ) is proposed for the first time. based on this theory, the effects of nlc - filled tir - pcfs on the transmission mechanism and propagation properties are studied using plane - wave method and full - vector fem
主要研究內容和成果包括以下基本方面: 1 、首次提出基於填充高折射率介質(液晶)的折射率引導型pcf的光子帶隙理論分析方法,在此理論的指導下,採用平面波展開法和有限單元法研究了填充對光纖傳導機制和傳輸特性的影響,研究結果表明液晶填充可以實現光子晶體光纖導光機制的轉變。It can be seen from the analyses that light with different wavelength has different losses when it propagates in different waveguide and light with same wavelength also has different loss when it propagates in different waveguide
從模擬結果可以看出,不同波長的光在同一介質中傳播時的衰減程度不一樣;而同一波長的光在不同波導中傳輸時的損耗也不一樣。Based on the character of the eof gain at 1550 nm, a laser diode ( ld ) worked at 980 nm and acted as the pumping source, a eof employed as gain medium, and a fiber grating used as reflector, an ring - cavity all - fiber laser worked at 1562. 5 nm was demonstrated with an output power of 2. 0 mw and a bandwidth of 0
本文主要基於摻鉺光纖在1550nm波段的增益特性,利用帶尾纖的980nm半導體激光器作為泵浦源,鉺光纖作為增益介質,布拉格光纖光柵作為諧振腔反射鏡,實現了波長為1562 . 5nm的環形腔光纖激光器,得到了2mw的激光輸出。2 ) based on the maxwell equations of nonlinear media, high - order coupled equations governing the evolution of two orthogonal polarization components of the same wave are derived by using multi - dimension derivation expansion method of singular perturbation theory, and the suitable application range is presented
2 )利用奇異攝動多重尺度導數展開法,從非線性介質中的maxwell方程組出發,導出了包含高階攝動項的同一光波不同偏振分量的耦合高階非線性薛定諤方程,並給出了其適用范圍。The paper is concerned with the eigen functions of optical fields in dielectrics, the theories of optical waveguide eigen mode, the characteristics of optical waveguides diffracted field, the theories of mode coupling in optical waveguides and the spectral response theories and simulating method for arrayed waveguide grating. in this paper, a set of beam propagation theory based on eigen modes analysis is set up which afforded theoretical basis for designing and analyzing awg devices. experiment of fabricating sio _ ( 2 ) layer by using porus silicon is also carried out in this paper, which is a new method for fabricating waveguide cladding layer
本文以設計陣列波導光柵器件為目標,對介質波導光場的本徵波函數,光波導本徵模理論,光波導衍射場特性,光波導模式耦合理論和awg器件的光譜響應特性及模擬方法進行了深入研究,建立了一套基於本徵模式場分析的光波導光束傳輸理論,為波導器件的設計提供正確的理論基礎,並嘗試了利用多孔硅生長厚的二氧化硅,用於製作波導包層材料。The device is a synthetical applicating example of phase modulator, intensity modulator and directional coupler theory. the characters and fabricating process of linbo _ 3 optical waveguide, electrodes design principle, the influence of sio _ 2 dielectric buffer layer on the performance of the device and design principle of tapped power ( ratio ) are analyzed
該器件是相位調制、強度調制和定向耦合器理論綜合應用的典型,文章從理論上分析了linbo _ 3光波導的特點、製作工藝、電極設計原理、 sio _ 2介質緩沖層對器件性能的影響和抽頭功率的設計原理等。Slab dielectric optical waveguide
條形介質光波導Slab dielectric waveguide
條形介質光波導Dielectric optical waveguide
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